Artikel ; Online: Foundational Statistical Principles in Medical Research
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 18, Iss 5669, p
A Tutorial on Odds Ratios, Relative Risk, Absolute Risk, and Number Needed to Treat
2021 Band 5669
Abstract: Evidence-based medicine is predicated on the integration of best available research evidence with clinical expertise and patient values to inform care. In medical research, several distinct measures are commonly used to describe the associations between ... ...
Abstract | Evidence-based medicine is predicated on the integration of best available research evidence with clinical expertise and patient values to inform care. In medical research, several distinct measures are commonly used to describe the associations between variables, and a sound understanding of these pervasive measures is foundational in the clinician’s ability to interpret, synthesize, and apply available evidence from the medical literature. Accordingly, this article aims to provide an educational tutorial/topic primer on some of the most ubiquitous measures of association and risk quantification in medical research, including odds ratios, relative risk, absolute risk, and number needed to treat, using several real-world examples from the medical literature. |
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Schlagwörter | basics ; biostatistics ; fundamentals ; introduction ; methodology ; odds ; Medicine ; R |
Sprache | Englisch |
Erscheinungsdatum | 2021-05-01T00:00:00Z |
Verlag | MDPI AG |
Dokumenttyp | Artikel ; Online |
Datenquelle | BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (Lebenswissenschaftliche Auswahl) |
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