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Artikel: A novel encystation specific protein kinase regulates chitin synthesis in Entamoeba invadens

Samanta, Sintu Kumar / Deepak Krishnan / Digant Nayak / Mithu Baidya / Sneha Susan Varghese / Sudip K. Ghosh / Sumanta Mukherjee

Molecular and biochemical parasitology. 2018 Mar., v. 220

2018  

Abstract: Phosphorylation is an important post-translational modification of proteins and is involved in the regulation of a variety of cellular events. The proteome of Entamoeba invadens, the reptilian counterpart of Entamoeba histolytica consists of an ... ...

Abstract Phosphorylation is an important post-translational modification of proteins and is involved in the regulation of a variety of cellular events. The proteome of Entamoeba invadens, the reptilian counterpart of Entamoeba histolytica consists of an overwhelming number of putative protein kinases, and some may have a role to play in Entamoeba encystation. In this study, we have identified a novel protein kinase named as EiCSpk (Entamoeba invadenscyst specific protein kinase) which expressed almost exclusively during encystation. It is an active Protein kinase C with a characteristic substrate phosphorylation and auto-phosphorylation property. Gene silencing study has unveiled its role as a regulator of chitin synthesis through transcriptional activation of the chitin synthesis pathway genes along with glycogen phosphorylases that are involved in the influx of glucose from glycogen breakdown for chitin synthesis.
Schlagwörter chitin ; encystment ; Entamoeba histolytica ; Entamoeba invadens ; gene silencing ; genes ; glucose ; glycogen ; phosphorylation ; post-translational modification ; protein kinase C ; proteins ; proteome ; reptiles ; transcriptional activation
Sprache Englisch
Erscheinungsverlauf 2018-03
Umfang p. 19-27.
Erscheinungsort Elsevier B.V.
Dokumenttyp Artikel
ZDB-ID 756166-0
ISSN 1872-9428 ; 0166-6851
ISSN (online) 1872-9428
ISSN 0166-6851
DOI 10.1016/j.molbiopara.2018.01.003
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