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  1. Artikel ; Online: A comprehensive study on the arterial vasculature of the brain in water buffalo (Bubalus bubalis): Clinical correlates

    John, Masuood Ahmad / Rashid, Rakshan / Malik, Abrar A. / Sasan, Jasvinder Singh / Mir, Abdul Qayoom / Choudhury, Abdur Rezzaque / Dar, Firdous Ahmad / Rafiq, Andleeb / Mahdy, Mohamed A. A.

    Anatomia, Histologia, Embryologia. 2024 Jan., v. 53, no. 1 p.e12965-

    2024  

    Abstract: The present study was designed to provide a comprehensive analysis of the anatomical aspects of arterial blood vasculature in the water buffalo brains. Fifty cranial cavities of adult water buffaloes were opened via both the dorsal and ventral approaches ...

    Abstract The present study was designed to provide a comprehensive analysis of the anatomical aspects of arterial blood vasculature in the water buffalo brains. Fifty cranial cavities of adult water buffaloes were opened via both the dorsal and ventral approaches and the arteries were exposed and photographed. The buffalo rostral epidural rete mirabile generally resembled that of large ruminants. The oculomotor, abducent and trigeminal nerves were intimately associated with the rostral rete. Similar to the majority of ruminants, the arterial circle of the brain was heart‐shaped in buffalos and presented all collateral blood vessels as mentioned in the previous literature. The study further revealed that the cranial nerve roots were closely related to the arterial circle of the brain and could be used as indicators for differentiating various branches of the arterial circle of the brain. In addition to the usual variations of the arterial circle of the brain, a bihemispheric rostral cerebral artery along with an aplastic rostral cerebral artery were reported for the first time. The deviant behaviour of the rostral cerebral artery forms a baseline to study various clinical conditions of the blood vasculature in the buffalo brain. The rostral choroidal, middle cerebral and the caudal cerebral arteries constantly were emerged as single vessels without any variations. In conclusion, the anatomy of the arterial vasculature of the buffalo brain observed in the present study provided evidence of its morphological resemblance to other species of the Bovini tribe.
    Schlagwörter Bubalus bubalis ; abnormal behavior ; adults ; blood ; brain ; buffaloes ; nerve tissue
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsverlauf 2024-01
    Erscheinungsort John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
    Dokumenttyp Artikel ; Online
    Anmerkung JOURNAL ARTICLE
    ZDB-ID 537922-2
    ISSN 1439-0264 ; 0340-2096 ; 0044-4294
    ISSN (online) 1439-0264
    ISSN 0340-2096 ; 0044-4294
    DOI 10.1111/ahe.12965
    Datenquelle NAL Katalog (AGRICOLA)

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  2. Artikel: Comparative Gross Anatomical Studies on The Free Caudal Vertebrae and Pygostyle of Kite, Crow and Pigeon Using Dermestid Beetle Technique

    John, Masuood Ahmad / Ahmad, Khursheed / Dar, Firdous Ahmad / Rafiq, Andleeb / Choudhary, Abdur Rezzaque / Khan, Massarat / Mir, Abdul Qayoom / Wani, Zahoor Ahmad / Mir, Shabir Ahmed

    Applied biological research. 2022 Jan. 15, v. 24, no. 1

    2022  

    Abstract: The present study was aimed to study the gross anatomy of free caudal vertebrae and pygostyle of kite, pigeon and crow and compare individual vertebrae within and between the species. Twelve dead adult birds from each specie were used. The collected ... ...

    Abstract The present study was aimed to study the gross anatomy of free caudal vertebrae and pygostyle of kite, pigeon and crow and compare individual vertebrae within and between the species. Twelve dead adult birds from each specie were used. The collected bones were prepared for study as per Dermestid Beetle Decomposition technique. The number of free caudal vertebrae in kite, pigeon and crow were 7, 6 and 6, respectively. The presence of bifid dorsal & ventral spine, and a distinct cranial articular process in initial segments was characteristic in kite. In pigeon, ventral spine was absent in 1ˢᵗ three caudal vertebrae while 6ᵗʰ caudal vertebra was mostly fused with pygostyle. In crow, ventral spine was absent in 1ˢᵗ two caudal vertebrae while in rest vertebrae it was tuberous. The length of transverse process in all the species was initially less, increased in middle region and reduced towards end. The last free caudal vertebra in pigeon lacked transverse process. The pygostyle was trapezoid in kite, triangular in crow and roughly quadrilateral in pigeon. The study revealed significant differences in caudal vertebrae within and between the species. The presence of cranaial articular processes and tuberculous structures suggested that free caudal vertebrae in kite were well-developed for strong catch hold to the skeletal muscles for better hunting. The pygostyle and free caudal vertebrae were more closely related in kite and crow than in pigeon.
    Schlagwörter adults ; crows ; pigeons ; research ; vertebrae
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsverlauf 2022-0115
    Umfang p. 70-75.
    Erscheinungsort Centre For Advancement Of Applied Sciences
    Dokumenttyp Artikel
    ISSN 0974-4517
    DOI 10.5958/0974-4517.2022.00014.3
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  3. Artikel ; Online: A comprehensive study on the arterial vasculature of the brain in water buffalo (Bubalus bubalis): Clinical correlates.

    John, Masuood Ahmad / Rashid, Rakshan / Malik, Abrar A / Sasan, Jasvinder Singh / Mir, Abdul Qayoom / Choudhury, Abdur Rezzaque / Dar, Firdous Ahmad / Rafiq, Andleeb / Mahdy, Mohamed A A

    Anatomia, histologia, embryologia

    2023  Band 53, Heft 1, Seite(n) e12965

    Abstract: The present study was designed to provide a comprehensive analysis of the anatomical aspects of arterial blood vasculature in the water buffalo brains. Fifty cranial cavities of adult water buffaloes were opened via both the dorsal and ventral approaches ...

    Abstract The present study was designed to provide a comprehensive analysis of the anatomical aspects of arterial blood vasculature in the water buffalo brains. Fifty cranial cavities of adult water buffaloes were opened via both the dorsal and ventral approaches and the arteries were exposed and photographed. The buffalo rostral epidural rete mirabile generally resembled that of large ruminants. The oculomotor, abducent and trigeminal nerves were intimately associated with the rostral rete. Similar to the majority of ruminants, the arterial circle of the brain was heart-shaped in buffalos and presented all collateral blood vessels as mentioned in the previous literature. The study further revealed that the cranial nerve roots were closely related to the arterial circle of the brain and could be used as indicators for differentiating various branches of the arterial circle of the brain. In addition to the usual variations of the arterial circle of the brain, a bihemispheric rostral cerebral artery along with an aplastic rostral cerebral artery were reported for the first time. The deviant behaviour of the rostral cerebral artery forms a baseline to study various clinical conditions of the blood vasculature in the buffalo brain. The rostral choroidal, middle cerebral and the caudal cerebral arteries constantly were emerged as single vessels without any variations. In conclusion, the anatomy of the arterial vasculature of the buffalo brain observed in the present study provided evidence of its morphological resemblance to other species of the Bovini tribe.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Animals ; Buffaloes ; Brain/anatomy & histology ; Cerebral Arteries/anatomy & histology ; Cerebral Arteries/physiology ; Cranial Nerves
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2023-09-09
    Erscheinungsland Germany
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 537922-2
    ISSN 1439-0264 ; 0340-2096 ; 0044-4294
    ISSN (online) 1439-0264
    ISSN 0340-2096 ; 0044-4294
    DOI 10.1111/ahe.12965
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    Volltext online

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  4. Artikel: Anatomical studies on sternum of pigeon hawk (Falco columbarius)

    John, Masuood Ahmad / Mamde, C.S / Baba, O.K / Rohankar, R.U

    Indian journal of poultry science. 2014 Aug., v. 49, no. 2

    2014  

    Abstract: The carcass of pigeon hawk was collected and the bones were processed by maceration and dried under room temperature. Sternum, when viewed from above, was comprised of three parts viz. body, sternal crest and rostrum. The body was roughly rectangular in ... ...

    Abstract The carcass of pigeon hawk was collected and the bones were processed by maceration and dried under room temperature. Sternum, when viewed from above, was comprised of three parts viz. body, sternal crest and rostrum. The body was roughly rectangular in shape. Cranial end of body was narrow as compared to the wide caudal end. The sternum of pigeon hawk was comprised of a moderately developed sternal crest which did not reach to the caudal border. Both the body and craniolateral process displayed pneumatic foramina. Caudal border was relatively wider than cranial border. Lateral border of sternum presented six articular facets. Single pair of foramen oval was located on the dorsal surface just anterior to caudal border. Lateral notches were absent. From this study it could be concluded that the sternum of pigeon hawk did not show much variation from its collaterals like pigeon & kite.
    Schlagwörter Falco columbarius ; ambient temperature ; hawks ; maceration ; pigeons ; sternum
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsverlauf 2014-08
    Umfang p. 231-233.
    Erscheinungsort Indian Poultry Science Association
    Dokumenttyp Artikel
    ISSN 0974-8180
    Datenquelle NAL Katalog (AGRICOLA)

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