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  1. Buch ; Überordnung: Encyclopedia of food and agricultural ethics

    Kaplan, David M. / Thompson, Paul B.

    (Springer reference)

    2019  

    Verfasserangabe David M. Kaplan, (editor-in-chief); Paul B. Thompson (founding editor)
    Serientitel Springer reference
    Schlagwörter Humanities ; Ethics ; Philosophy of nature ; Agriculture ; Environmental law ; Landwirtschaft ; Nahrung ; Ethik
    Schlagwörter Ethische Theorie ; Moral ; Philosophische Ethik ; Sittenlehre ; Moralphilosophie ; Agrarwirtschaft ; Agrarsektor ; Landwirtschaftlicher Sektor
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsverlauf 2019-2019
    Umfang 3 Bände
    Ausgabenhinweis Second edition
    Verlag Springer
    Erscheinungsort Dordrecht
    Erscheinungsland Niederlande
    Dokumenttyp Buch ; Überordnung (Einzelbände anzeigen)
    Anmerkung "1st edition: Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht, c2014"--T.p. verso
    HBZ-ID HT020533931
    ISBN 978-94-024-1178-2 ; 9789402411799 ; 9789402411805 ; 94-024-1178-X ; 9402411798 ; 9402411801
    Datenquelle Katalog ZB MED Ernährung, Umwelt, Agrar

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  2. Buch: Encyclopedia of food and agricultural ethics / Volume 2

    Kaplan, David M. / Thompson, Paul B.

    2019  

    Verfasserangabe David M. Kaplan, (editor-in-chief); Paul B. Thompson (founding editor)
    Überordnung Encyclopedia of food and agricultural ethics
    Sprache Englisch
    Umfang xliv Seiten, Seite 862-1715
    Erscheinungsland Niederlande
    Dokumenttyp Buch
    HBZ-ID HT020547334
    Datenquelle Katalog ZB MED Ernährung, Umwelt, Agrar

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  3. Buch: Encyclopedia of food and agricultural ethics / Volume 3

    Kaplan, David M. / Thompson, Paul B.

    2019  

    Verfasserangabe David M. Kaplan, (editor-in-chief); Paul B. Thompson (founding editor)
    Überordnung Encyclopedia of food and agricultural ethics
    Sprache Englisch
    Umfang xliv Seiten, Seite 1718-2518, Illustrationen
    Erscheinungsland Niederlande
    Dokumenttyp Buch
    HBZ-ID HT020547339
    Datenquelle Katalog ZB MED Ernährung, Umwelt, Agrar

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  4. Buch: Encyclopedia of food and agricultural ethics / Volume 1

    Kaplan, David M. / Thompson, Paul B.

    2019  

    Verfasserangabe David M. Kaplan, (editor-in-chief); Paul B. Thompson (founding editor)
    Überordnung Encyclopedia of food and agricultural ethics
    Sprache Englisch
    Umfang xliv, 859 Seiten, Diagramme, Karte
    Erscheinungsland Niederlande
    Dokumenttyp Buch
    HBZ-ID HT020547331
    Datenquelle Katalog ZB MED Ernährung, Umwelt, Agrar

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  5. Buch ; Online: A Computational Approach to Style in American Poetry

    Kaplan, David M. / Blei, David M.

    2023  

    Abstract: We develop a quantitative method to assess the style of American poems and to visualize a collection of poems in relation to one another. Qualitative poetry criticism helped guide our development of metrics that analyze various orthographic, syntactic, ... ...

    Abstract We develop a quantitative method to assess the style of American poems and to visualize a collection of poems in relation to one another. Qualitative poetry criticism helped guide our development of metrics that analyze various orthographic, syntactic, and phonemic features. These features are used to discover comprehensive stylistic information from a poem's multi-layered latent structure, and to compute distances between poems in this space. Visualizations provide ready access to the analytical components. We demonstrate our method on several collections of poetry, showing that it better delineates poetry style than the traditional word-occurrence features that are used in typical text analysis algorithms. Our method has potential applications to academic research of texts, to research of the intuitive personal response to poetry, and to making recommendations to readers based on their favorite poems.

    Comment: accepted manuscript; see doi for version of record
    Schlagwörter Computer Science - Computation and Language ; J.5 ; I.2.7
    Thema/Rubrik (Code) 410
    Erscheinungsdatum 2023-10-13
    Erscheinungsland us
    Dokumenttyp Buch ; Online
    Datenquelle BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (Lebenswissenschaftliche Auswahl)

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  6. Artikel ; Online: Error-independent effect of sensory uncertainty on motor learning when both feedforward and feedback control processes are engaged.

    Hewitson, Christopher L / Kaplan, David M / Crossley, Matthew J

    PLoS computational biology

    2023  Band 19, Heft 9, Seite(n) e1010526

    Abstract: Integrating sensory information during movement and adapting motor plans over successive movements are both essential for accurate, flexible motor behaviour. When an ongoing movement is off target, feedback control mechanisms update the descending motor ... ...

    Abstract Integrating sensory information during movement and adapting motor plans over successive movements are both essential for accurate, flexible motor behaviour. When an ongoing movement is off target, feedback control mechanisms update the descending motor commands to counter the sensed error. Over longer timescales, errors induce adaptation in feedforward planning so that future movements become more accurate and require less online adjustment from feedback control processes. Both the degree to which sensory feedback is integrated into an ongoing movement and the degree to which movement errors drive adaptive changes in feedforward motor plans have been shown to scale inversely with sensory uncertainty. However, since these processes have only been studied in isolation from one another, little is known about how they are influenced by sensory uncertainty in real-world movement contexts where they co-occur. Here, we show that sensory uncertainty may impact feedforward adaptation of reaching movements differently when feedback integration is present versus when it is absent. In particular, participants gradually adjust their movements from trial-to-trial in a manner that is well characterised by a slow and consistent envelope of error reduction. Riding on top of this slow envelope, participants exhibit large and abrupt changes in their initial movement vectors that are strongly correlated with the degree of sensory uncertainty present on the previous trial. However, these abrupt changes are insensitive to the magnitude and direction of the sensed movement error. These results prompt important questions for current models of sensorimotor learning under uncertainty and open up new avenues for future exploration in the field.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Humans ; Feedback ; Psychomotor Performance ; Uncertainty ; Learning ; Movement ; Feedback, Sensory ; Adaptation, Physiological
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2023-09-08
    Erscheinungsland United States
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2193340-6
    ISSN 1553-7358 ; 1553-734X
    ISSN (online) 1553-7358
    ISSN 1553-734X
    DOI 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1010526
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Buch: Food philosophy

    Kaplan, David M

    an introduction

    2020  

    Abstract: Food is a challenging subject. There is little consensus about how and what we should produce and consume. It is not even clear what food is or whether people have similar experiences of it. On one hand, food is recognized as a basic need, if not a ... ...

    Verfasserangabe David M. Kaplan
    Abstract "Food is a challenging subject. There is little consensus about how and what we should produce and consume. It is not even clear what food is or whether people have similar experiences of it. On one hand, food is recognized as a basic need, if not a basic right. On the other hand, it is hard to generalize about it given the wide range of practices and cuisines, and the even wider range of tastes. This book is an introduction to the philosophical dimensions of food. David M. Kaplan examines the nature and meaning of food, how we experience it, the social role it plays, its moral and political dimensions, and how we judge it to be delicious or awful. He shows how the different branches of philosophy contribute to a broader understanding of food: what food is (metaphysics), how we experience food (epistemology), what taste in food is (aesthetics), how we should make and eat food (ethics), how governments should regulate food (political philosophy), and why food matters to us (existentialism). Kaplan embarks on a series of philosophical investigations, considering topics such as culinary identity and authenticity, tasting and food criticism, appetite and disgust, meat eating and techno-foods, and consumerism and conformity. He emphasizes how different narratives help us navigate the complex world of food -- yet we all have responsibilities to ourselves, to others, and to animals. An original treatment of a timely subject, Food Philosophy is suitable for undergraduates while making a significant contribution to scholarly debates"--
    Schlagwörter Food/Philosophy. ; Food/Moral and ethical aspects. ; Food/Social aspects. ; 08.99 philosophy: other. ; PHILOSOPHY / General.
    Sprache Englisch
    Umfang viii, 228 pages ;, 24 cm
    Dokumenttyp Buch
    ISBN 9780231167901 ; 0231167903 ; 9780231167918 ; 0231167911 ; 9780231551106 ; 023155110X
    Datenquelle NAL Katalog (AGRICOLA)

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  8. Artikel ; Online: Three threats to the validity of the Reading the Mind in the Eyes Test: A commentary on.

    Higgins, Wendy C / Ross, Robert M / Polito, Vince / Kaplan, David M

    Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews

    2023  Band 147, Seite(n) 105088

    Mesh-Begriff(e) Humans ; Eye ; Neuropsychological Tests ; Theory of Mind
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2023-02-12
    Erscheinungsland United States
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 282464-4
    ISSN 1873-7528 ; 0149-7634
    ISSN (online) 1873-7528
    ISSN 0149-7634
    DOI 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2023.105088
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Artikel ; Online: Construct validity evidence reporting practices for the Reading the Mind in the Eyes Test: A systematic scoping review.

    Higgins, Wendy C / Kaplan, David M / Deschrijver, Eliane / Ross, Robert M

    Clinical psychology review

    2023  Band 108, Seite(n) 102378

    Abstract: The Reading the Mind in the Eyes Test (RMET) is one of the most influential measures of social cognitive ability, and it has been used extensively in clinical populations. However, questions have been raised about the validity of RMET scores. We ... ...

    Abstract The Reading the Mind in the Eyes Test (RMET) is one of the most influential measures of social cognitive ability, and it has been used extensively in clinical populations. However, questions have been raised about the validity of RMET scores. We conducted a systematic scoping review of the validity evidence reported in studies that administered the RMET (n = 1461; of which 804 included at least one clinical sample) with a focus on six key dimensions: internal consistency, test-retest reliability, factor structure, convergent validity, discriminant validity, and known group validity. Strikingly, 63% of these studies failed to provide validity evidence from any of these six categories. Moreover, when evidence was reported, it frequently failed to meet widely accepted validity standards. Overall, our results suggest a troubling conclusion: the validity of RMET scores (and the research findings based on them) are largely unsubstantiated and uninterpretable. More broadly, this project demonstrates how unaddressed measurement issues can undermine a voluminous psychological literature.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Humans ; Reproducibility of Results ; Cognition ; Affective Symptoms ; Eye ; Social Skills
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2023-12-28
    Erscheinungsland United States
    Dokumenttyp Systematic Review ; Journal Article ; Review ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 604577-7
    ISSN 1873-7811 ; 0272-7358
    ISSN (online) 1873-7811
    ISSN 0272-7358
    DOI 10.1016/j.cpr.2023.102378
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Artikel ; Online: Put Your Finger on it: The role of Explicit Cognitive Strategies in Laparoscopic Surgery.

    Gilmore, Andrew / Cartmill, John / Kaplan, David M

    Annals of surgery

    2022  Band 276, Heft 6, Seite(n) e655–e656

    Mesh-Begriff(e) Humans ; Fingers ; Laparoscopy ; Cognition
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2022-07-06
    Erscheinungsland United States
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 340-2
    ISSN 1528-1140 ; 0003-4932
    ISSN (online) 1528-1140
    ISSN 0003-4932
    DOI 10.1097/SLA.0000000000005534
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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