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Artikel ; Online: Cutaneous Melanoma

Laura Maria Gosman / Dana-Antonia Țăpoi / Mariana Costache

International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 24, Iss 21, p

A Review of Multifactorial Pathogenesis, Immunohistochemistry, and Emerging Biomarkers for Early Detection and Management

2023  Band 15881

Abstract: Cutaneous melanoma (CM) is an increasingly significant public health concern. Due to alarming mortality rates and escalating incidence, it is crucial to understand its etiology and identify emerging biomarkers for improved diagnosis and treatment ... ...

Abstract Cutaneous melanoma (CM) is an increasingly significant public health concern. Due to alarming mortality rates and escalating incidence, it is crucial to understand its etiology and identify emerging biomarkers for improved diagnosis and treatment strategies. This review aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the multifactorial etiology of CM, underscore the importance of early detection, discuss the molecular mechanisms behind melanoma development and progression, and shed light on the role of the potential biomarkers in diagnosis and treatment. The pathogenesis of CM involves a complex interplay of genetic predispositions and environmental exposures, ultraviolet radiation exposure being the predominant environmental risk factor. The emergence of new biomarkers, such as novel immunohistochemical markers, gene mutation analysis, microRNA, and exosome protein expressions, holds promise for improved early detection, and prognostic and personalized therapeutic strategies.
Schlagwörter cutaneous melanoma ; immunohistochemistry ; genetic mutations ; microRNA ; exosomes ; Biology (General) ; QH301-705.5 ; Chemistry ; QD1-999
Sprache Englisch
Erscheinungsdatum 2023-11-01T00:00:00Z
Verlag MDPI AG
Dokumenttyp Artikel ; Online
Datenquelle BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (Lebenswissenschaftliche Auswahl)

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