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  1. Buch ; Online: Chapter Clean Water from Clean Energy: Decentralised Drinking Water Production Using Wind Energy Powered Electrodialysis

    Malek, Payam / Schulte-Herbrüggen, Helfrid M.A. / Ortiz, Juan M.

    2016  

    Schlagwörter Sustainability ; electrodialysis, renewable energy, drinking water, brackish water
    Umfang 1 Online-Ressource
    Verlag InTechOpen
    Dokumenttyp Buch ; Online
    Anmerkung English ; Open Access
    HBZ-ID HT021051292
    Datenquelle ZB MED Katalog Medizin, Gesundheit, Ernährung, Umwelt, Agrar

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  2. Artikel: New Treatment For Suppurative Affections of the Fingers With Penicillin.

    MALEK, P

    Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift

    2007  Band 79, Heft 14, Seite(n) 323

    Titelübersetzung Nouveau traitement des affections suppurées des doigts par la pénicilline.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Disease ; Fingers ; Foot Diseases ; Penicillins/therapy ; Toes
    Chemische Substanzen Penicillins
    Sprache Französisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2007-12-15
    Erscheinungsland Switzerland
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 200461-6
    ISSN 0036-7672
    ISSN 0036-7672
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Artikel: Souhrn nových poznatků o poporodnäm zánĕtu prsu.

    MALEK, P

    Prakticky lekar

    2003  Band 33, Heft 23, Seite(n) 517–520

    Titelübersetzung New aspects of puerperal mastitis.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Communicable Diseases ; Female ; Humans ; Mastitis ; Postpartum Period/complications
    Sprache Nicht zu entscheiden
    Erscheinungsdatum 2003-09-12
    Erscheinungsland Czech Republic
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 412440-6
    ISSN 0032-6739
    ISSN 0032-6739
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Buch ; Dissertation / Habilitation: Daseinsvorsorge und europäisches Beihilfenrecht

    Malek, Paul

    die beihilfenrechtliche Bewertung von Ausgleichszahlungen für Dienstleistungen von allgemeinem wirtschaftlichem Interesse

    2013  

    Körperschaft Europäische Union
    Verfasserangabe [Paul Malek]
    Schlagwörter Altmark-Trans ; Ausgleichszahlung ; Subventionsrecht ; Privatwirtschaft ; Daseinsvorsorge ; Gemeinwohl ; Dienstleistungssektor ; Subvention ; EU-Beihilferecht ; EU-Staaten ; Deutschland
    Sprache Deutsch
    Umfang 205 S, graph. Darst, 210 mm x 145 mm
    Verlag Logos
    Erscheinungsort Berlin
    Dokumenttyp Buch ; Dissertation / Habilitation
    Dissertation / Habilitation Univ., Diss.--Bochum, 2013
    ISBN 3832535985 ; 9783832535988
    Datenquelle ECONomics Information System

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  5. Artikel ; Online: Evaluation of cesarean delivery rates and factors associated with cesarean delivery among women enrolled in a pregnancy cohort study at two tertiary hospitals in Thailand.

    Patamasingh Na Ayudhaya, Orada / Kittikraisak, Wanitchaya / Phadungkiatwatana, Podjanee / Hunt, Danielle Rentz / Tomyabatra, Krissada / Chotpitayasunondh, Tawee / Galang, Romeo R / Chang, Karen / Brummer, Tana / Puttanavijarn, Lunthaporn / Malek, Parker / Dawood, Fatimah S / Mott, Joshua A

    BMC pregnancy and childbirth

    2024  Band 24, Heft 1, Seite(n) 149

    Abstract: Background: Cesarean delivery rates have increased globally resulting in a public health concern. We estimate rates of cesarean deliveries among Thai women using the World Health Organization (WHO) Robson Classification system and compare rates by ... ...

    Abstract Background: Cesarean delivery rates have increased globally resulting in a public health concern. We estimate rates of cesarean deliveries among Thai women using the World Health Organization (WHO) Robson Classification system and compare rates by Robson group to the Robson guideline for acceptable rates to identify groups that might benefit most from interventions for rate reduction.
    Methods: In 2017 and 2018, we established cohorts of pregnant women aged ≥ 18 years seeking prenatal care at two tertiary Thai hospitals and followed them until 6-8 weeks postpartum. Three in-person interviews (enrollment, end of pregnancy, and postpartum) were conducted using structured questionnaires to obtain demographic characteristics, health history, and delivery information. Cesarean delivery indication was classified based on core obstetric variables (parity, previous cesarean delivery, number of fetuses, fetal presentation, gestational week, and onset of labor) assigned to 10 groups according to the Robson Classification. Logistic regression was used to identify factors associated with cesarean delivery among nulliparous women with singleton, cephalic, term pregnancies.
    Results: Of 2,137 participants, 970 (45%) had cesarean deliveries. The median maternal age at delivery was 29 years (interquartile range, 25-35); 271 (13%) participants had existing medical conditions; and 446 (21%) had pregnancy complications. The cesarean delivery rate varied by Robson group. Multiparous women with > 1 previous uterine scar, with a single cephalic pregnancy, ≥ 37 weeks gestation (group 5) contributed the most (14%) to the overall cesarean rate, whereas those with a single pregnancy with a transverse or oblique lie, including women with previous uterine scars (group 9) contributed the least (< 1%). Factors independently associated with cesarean delivery included age ≥ 25 years, pre-pregnancy obesity, new/worsen medical condition during pregnancy, fetal distress, abnormal labor, infant size for gestational age ≥ 50
    Conclusions: Almost one in two pregnancies among women in our cohorts resulted in cesarean deliveries. Compared to WHO guidelines, cesarean delivery rates were elevated in selected Robson groups indicating that tailored interventions to minimize non-clinically indicated cesarean delivery for specific groups of pregnancies may be warranted.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Pregnancy ; Female ; Humans ; Cohort Studies ; Thailand/epidemiology ; Tertiary Care Centers ; Parity ; Labor Presentation
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2024-02-21
    Erscheinungsland England
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2059869-5
    ISSN 1471-2393 ; 1471-2393
    ISSN (online) 1471-2393
    ISSN 1471-2393
    DOI 10.1186/s12884-024-06314-4
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Artikel ; Online: The influence of bowel preparation on postoperative complications in surgical treatment of colorectal cancer.

    Małek, Zbigniew / Małek, Piotr / Dziki, Łukasz

    Polski przeglad chirurgiczny

    2019  Band 91, Heft 3, Seite(n) 10–14

    Abstract: Introduction Colorectal cancer is the most common gastrointestinal cancer treated by departments and surgical clinics in Poland. Currently, the biggest challenge of surgery is to reduce the number of leaks in the bowel anastomoses and postoperative wound ...

    Abstract Introduction Colorectal cancer is the most common gastrointestinal cancer treated by departments and surgical clinics in Poland. Currently, the biggest challenge of surgery is to reduce the number of leaks in the bowel anastomoses and postoperative wound infections to a minimum. Objective Whether bowel preparation before surgery affects the early results of treatment? Methods The study was retrospective and included patients operated electively on one surgical center due to colorectal and rectal cancer in years 2013-2018. Patients who underwent surgery were divided into two groups in the study. The first was 109 patients with mechanical bowel irrigation. The second group of 118 patients, in addition to mechanical bowel preparation, received an oral antibiotic. Results The studied groups did not differ significantly in terms of traits that could affect the results of treatment within 30 days of surgery. Postoperative mortality was 0,9% and 0,85%. Complications: leakage of the bowel anastomosis 1,8% and 1,7%, postoperative obstruction 3,7% and 5,0%, wound dehiscence 2,75% and 0,85%, infection of the surgical site 13,8% and 3,4% respectively in the first and second group of patients. Conclusion 1. Mechanical bowel preparation in combination with the oral supply of antibiotic significantly reduces the frequency of surgical site infection compared to the mechanical rinsing itself. 2. Type of preparation of the intestine before the surgery does not significantly affect postoperative mortality and other complications, including anastomotic leak, but may be important for the frequency of postoperative wound dehiscence.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Case-Control Studies ; Colorectal Neoplasms/surgery ; Colorectal Surgery/adverse effects ; Digestive System Surgical Procedures/adverse effects ; Elective Surgical Procedures/methods ; Fecal Incontinence/prevention & control ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Postoperative Complications/etiology ; Postoperative Complications/prevention & control ; Preoperative Care/methods ; Retrospective Studies ; Surgical Wound Dehiscence/prevention & control ; Surgical Wound Infection/prevention & control
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2019-06-26
    Erscheinungsland Poland
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 128732-1
    ISSN 2299-2847 ; 0032-373X
    ISSN (online) 2299-2847
    ISSN 0032-373X
    DOI 10.5604/01.3001.0013.1028
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Artikel: A brief history of dialysis in the Victoria Hospital. 2006.

    Malek, Phyllis

    CANNT journal = Journal ACITN

    2008  Band 18, Heft 3, Seite(n) 12

    Mesh-Begriff(e) British Columbia ; History, 20th Century ; Humans ; Renal Dialysis/history ; Renal Dialysis/instrumentation ; Renal Insufficiency/history ; Renal Insufficiency/therapy
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2008-07
    Erscheinungsland Canada
    Dokumenttyp Biography ; Classical Article ; Historical Article ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2050507-3
    ISSN 1498-5136
    ISSN 1498-5136
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Artikel ; Online: Bayesian Estimation of Human Population Toxicokinetics of PFOA, PFOS, PFHxS, and PFNA from Studies of Contaminated Drinking Water.

    Chiu, Weihsueh A / Lynch, Meghan T / Lay, Claire R / Antezana, Adriana / Malek, Parker / Sokolinski, Sara / Rogers, Rachel D

    Environmental health perspectives

    2022  Band 130, Heft 12, Seite(n) 127001

    Abstract: Background: Setting health-protective standards for poly- and perfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) exposure requires estimates of their population toxicokinetics, but existing studies have reported widely varying PFAS half-lives (T: Objectives: We ... ...

    Abstract Background: Setting health-protective standards for poly- and perfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) exposure requires estimates of their population toxicokinetics, but existing studies have reported widely varying PFAS half-lives (T
    Objectives: We combined data from multiple studies to develop harmonized estimates of T
    Methods: We identified published data on PFAS concentrations in human serum with corresponding drinking water measurements, separated into training and testing data sets. We fit training data sets to a one-compartment model incorporating interindividual variability, time-dependent drinking water concentrations, and background exposures. Use of a hierarchical Bayesian approach allowed us to incorporate informative priors at the population level, as well as at the study level. We compared posterior predictions to testing data sets to evaluate model performance.
    Results: Posterior median (95% CI) estimates of T
    Discussion: These results have direct application in both risk assessment (quantitative interspecies extrapolation and uncertainty factors for interindividual variability) and risk communication (interpretation of monitoring data). In addition, this study provides a rigorous methodology for further refinement with additional data, as well as application to other PFAS. https://doi.org/10.1289/EHP10103.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Humans ; Fluorocarbons/toxicity ; Bayes Theorem ; Drinking Water ; Toxicokinetics ; Alkanesulfonates
    Chemische Substanzen perfluorooctane sulfonic acid (9H2MAI21CL) ; perflexane (FX3WJ41CMX) ; perfluorooctanoic acid (947VD76D3L) ; Fluorocarbons ; Drinking Water ; perfluoro-n-nonanoic acid (375-95-1) ; Alkanesulfonates
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2022-12-01
    Erscheinungsland United States
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 195189-0
    ISSN 1552-9924 ; 0091-6765 ; 1078-0475
    ISSN (online) 1552-9924
    ISSN 0091-6765 ; 1078-0475
    DOI 10.1289/EHP10103
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  9. Artikel: How often does urinary incontinence really affect primary school children?

    Czajka, Szymon / Grabowski, Andrzej / Małek, Paweł / Wyciszczok, Anna / Korlacki, Wojciech

    Wiadomosci lekarskie (Warsaw, Poland : 1960)

    2019  Band 71, Heft 8, Seite(n) 1571–1581

    Abstract: Objective: Introduction: Urinary incontinence should be treated as a pathology in patients who are at least 5 years old, a few percent of patients continue to suffer from this disorderin adolescence. It can be qualified as day-time incontinence (DUI) ... ...

    Abstract Objective: Introduction: Urinary incontinence should be treated as a pathology in patients who are at least 5 years old, a few percent of patients continue to suffer from this disorderin adolescence. It can be qualified as day-time incontinence (DUI) and nocturnal-incontinence (enuresis-NE). The aim: To assess the incidence of micturition disorders in children aged 7 to 10, to analyze accompanying symptoms and compare the results with previous studies.
    Patients and methods: Material and methods: Parents of 954 children (491 girls and 463 boys) were surveyed during parent-teacher meetings held in 2017 in 11 randomly selected schools in southern Poland. The questionnaire was based on International Children's Continence Society guidelines. Study population was divided into subgroups according to demographical data, presence of accompanying symptoms and the type of micturition disorder.
    Results: Results: Minor wetting was common in the studied population, however the group of children with clinically significant incontinence becomes smaller after applying current ICCS criteria. ≥1 symptom of urinary bladder malfunction was reported in 18% of cases (17.5% girls and 18.8% boys). Significant (≥1/month) NE was present in 1,7 % of children and significant (≥1/month) DUI in 2,2%. Significant NE combined with significant DUI occurred in 1% of children. Relationships between incontinence and the age at which children stopped wearing diapers, urinary tract infections, soiling and constipation episodes were observed.
    Conclusion: Conclusions: Unified and clearly defined terminology should be used in order to correctly describe and compare the scale of this problem. Urinary incontinence should not be underestimated, because if untreated it may lead to physical, psychological and social disorders.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Child ; Diurnal Enuresis/epidemiology ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Nocturnal Enuresis/epidemiology ; Poland ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Urinary Incontinence/epidemiology
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2019-01-25
    Erscheinungsland Poland
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 414731-5
    ISSN 0043-5147 ; 1895-0485 ; 0860-8865
    ISSN 0043-5147 ; 1895-0485 ; 0860-8865
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Artikel: Bimodal Microstructure in an AlZrTi Alloy Prepared by Mechanical Milling and Spark Plasma Sintering.

    Molnárová, Orsolya / Duchoň, Jan / de Prado, Esther / Csáki, Štefan / Průša, Filip / Málek, Přemysl

    Materials (Basel, Switzerland)

    2020  Band 13, Heft 17

    Abstract: The aim of this study was to prepare a low porosity bulk sample with a fine-grained structure from an AlZrTi alloy. Nanostructured powder particles were prepared by mechanical milling of gas atomized powder. The mechanically milled powder was ... ...

    Abstract The aim of this study was to prepare a low porosity bulk sample with a fine-grained structure from an AlZrTi alloy. Nanostructured powder particles were prepared by mechanical milling of gas atomized powder. The mechanically milled powder was consolidated using spark plasma sintering technology at 475 °C for 6 min using a pressure of 100 MPa. Sintering led to a low porosity sintered sample with a bimodal microstructure. The sintered sample was revealed to be composed of non-recrystallized grains with an approximate size of about 100 nm encompassed by distinct clusters of coarser, micrometer-sized grains. Whereas the larger grains were found to be lean on second phase particles, a high density of second phase particles was found in the areas of fine grains. The microhardness of the milled powder particles was established to be 163 ± 15 HV0.01, which decreased to a slightly lower value of 137 ± 25 HV0.01 after sintering.
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2020-08-25
    Erscheinungsland Switzerland
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2487261-1
    ISSN 1996-1944
    ISSN 1996-1944
    DOI 10.3390/ma13173756
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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