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  1. Artikel: Chapitre 1. L?avortement au temps de la mondialisation.

    Mancini, Susanna

    Journal international de bioethique et d'ethique des sciences

    2018  Band 28, Heft 4, Seite(n) 25–42

    Abstract: Abortion is the object of a new, relatively efficient, denunciation campaign based on the defence of women's rights as well as that of the child to be born - ?love them both?. This movement, which started in the United States, is developing fast in ... ...

    Titelübersetzung Chapter 1. Abortion at a time of globalisation.
    Abstract Abortion is the object of a new, relatively efficient, denunciation campaign based on the defence of women's rights as well as that of the child to be born - ?love them both?. This movement, which started in the United States, is developing fast in Europe and spreading currently to contraception.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Abortion, Legal/legislation & jurisprudence ; Female ; Humans ; Internationality ; Pregnancy
    Sprache Französisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2018-03-07
    Erscheinungsland France
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article ; Legal Cases
    ISSN 2555-5111
    ISSN 2555-5111
    DOI 10.3917/jib.284.0025
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Artikel: When Grammar and Parsing Agree.

    Mancini, Simona

    Frontiers in psychology

    2018  Band 9, Seite(n) 336

    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2018-04-03
    Erscheinungsland Switzerland
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2563826-9
    ISSN 1664-1078
    ISSN 1664-1078
    DOI 10.3389/fpsyg.2018.00336
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Artikel ; Online: Entanglement-Assisted Quantum Codes from Cyclic Codes.

    Pereira, Francisco Revson F / Mancini, Stefano

    Entropy (Basel, Switzerland)

    2022  Band 25, Heft 1

    Abstract: Entanglement-assisted quantum-error-correcting (EAQEC) codes are quantum codes which use entanglement as a resource. These codes can provide better error correction than the (entanglement unassisted) codes derived from the traditional stabilizer ... ...

    Abstract Entanglement-assisted quantum-error-correcting (EAQEC) codes are quantum codes which use entanglement as a resource. These codes can provide better error correction than the (entanglement unassisted) codes derived from the traditional stabilizer formalism. In this paper, we provide a general method to construct EAQEC codes from cyclic codes. Afterwards, the method is applied to Reed-Solomon codes, BCH codes, and general cyclic codes. We use the Euclidean and Hermitian construction of EAQEC codes. Three families have been created: two families of EAQEC codes are maximal distance separable (MDS), and one is almost MDS or almost near MDS. The comparison of the codes in this paper is mostly based on the quantum Singleton bound.
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2022-12-24
    Erscheinungsland Switzerland
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2014734-X
    ISSN 1099-4300 ; 1099-4300
    ISSN (online) 1099-4300
    ISSN 1099-4300
    DOI 10.3390/e25010037
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Artikel: Diphtheria in Europe.

    Mangion, J P / Mancini, S / Bachy, C / de Weggheleire, A / Zamatto, F

    Public health action

    2023  Band 13, Heft 2, Seite(n) 31–33

    Abstract: A rising number of diphtheria cases were recorded in Europe in 2022, including in Belgium, within the newly arriving young migrant population. In October 2022, Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF) opened a temporary roadside container-clinic offering free ... ...

    Abstract A rising number of diphtheria cases were recorded in Europe in 2022, including in Belgium, within the newly arriving young migrant population. In October 2022, Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF) opened a temporary roadside container-clinic offering free medical consultations. Over 3 months of activity, the temporary clinic detected 147 suspected cases of cutaneous diphtheria with 8 laboratory-confirmed cases growing toxigenic
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2023-03-05
    Erscheinungsland France
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ISSN 2220-8372
    ISSN 2220-8372
    DOI 10.5588/pha.23.0011
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  5. Artikel ; Online: Review: Recent advances in insect-based feeds: from animal farming to the acceptance of consumers and stakeholders.

    Sogari, G / Bellezza Oddon, S / Gasco, L / van Huis, A / Spranghers, T / Mancini, S

    Animal : an international journal of animal bioscience

    2023  Band 17 Suppl 2, Seite(n) 100904

    Abstract: The search for new, alternative and sustainable feeding sources, including insects, has become an important challenge on the feed market. In 2017, the European Union (EU) started to allow the use of insect meals as feeds for fish. In addition, in 2021, ... ...

    Abstract The search for new, alternative and sustainable feeding sources, including insects, has become an important challenge on the feed market. In 2017, the European Union (EU) started to allow the use of insect meals as feeds for fish. In addition, in 2021, the EU also authorised the use of insect meal for pig and poultry farming. However, the adoption of insect meal by the European aquaculture sector is still limited, and this is mostly due to the lack of availability of insects and their higher costs than conventional feed ingredients. Thus, the insect-based feed industry is still in its infancy, and its successful development and integration in the food value chain depend on several factors. Among these, the technical feasibility and production of quality products, and acceptance by European consumers and farmers are relevant factors. To address these points, this narrative review describes the state of the art of the potential role of insect-based feeds. The stakeholders' and consumers' perspectives are investigated, along with the effects of insect-based feeds on the production and nutritional values of fish, poultry (meat and eggs), and pork. Indeed, matching the nutritional values of insect products with conventional feeds is one of the future challenges of the insect sector, as their nutritional composition is highly dependent on the rearing substrates, and thus, their use in animal feeding needs to be investigated carefully. Feeding animals with insect-based diets affects their growth performances and the chemical composition of the derived products (fish fillets, meat, and eggs). Whether these effects can be considered positive or negative seems to depend to a great extent on the percentage of insects included in their diets and the chemical composition of the ingredients. The use of insect-based feeds has also shown a potential to improve the nutritional features and values of animal products and even to add new ones. Finally, many of the acceptance studies on the use of insects in feeds have focused mostly on the consumers' perception rather than on industry stakeholders (e.g., farmers). Future research should focus more on the farmers' perceptions on and market analyses of these innovative feeds. Even though it is likely that the upscaling of the insect sector will lead to a decrease in prices and an increase in market availability, it is still critical to understand the potential barriers and drivers for the implementation of insects as feeds from a production point of view.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Animals ; Swine ; Ovum ; Insecta/chemistry ; Animal Feed/analysis ; Agriculture ; Diet
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2023-07-04
    Erscheinungsland England
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2257920-5
    ISSN 1751-732X ; 1751-7311
    ISSN (online) 1751-732X
    ISSN 1751-7311
    DOI 10.1016/j.animal.2023.100904
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    Verfügbar in ZB MED Bonn

    Z 7718: Hefte anzeigen

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  6. Artikel ; Online: Use of Ozone in Veterinary Dentistry as an Alternative to Conventional Antibiotics and Antiseptics.

    Melanie, Pierre / Niola, Carlotta / Plataroti, Ilaria / Mancini, Simone / Fratini, Filippo

    Veterinary sciences

    2024  Band 11, Heft 4

    Abstract: This paper aims to assess the disinfecting capacity of a double-distilled ozonated water solution as an alternative to common antibiotic and antiseptic devices. Seventy-five dogs were subjected to the surgical procedures of scaling and dental extraction ... ...

    Abstract This paper aims to assess the disinfecting capacity of a double-distilled ozonated water solution as an alternative to common antibiotic and antiseptic devices. Seventy-five dogs were subjected to the surgical procedures of scaling and dental extraction and included in three study groups: Group 1 subjected to antibiotic pre-treatment (association amoxicillin + clavulanic acid and ampicillin + metronidazole) and disinfection with chlorhexidine, and Group 2 and 3 devoid of preventive anti-microbial treatment in which disinfection was performed, respectively, with ozonated water and chlorhexidine. Sampling by bacteriological buffer was carried out to evaluate the bacterial count in the oral cavity. The analysis of the samples determined the total mesophilic bacterial count by seeding on the culture medium via the inclusion of PCA (Plate Count Agar). The results highlighted the anti-bacterial efficacy of intra-operative ozone as an alternative to pre-surgical antibiotic treatment.
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2024-04-03
    Erscheinungsland Switzerland
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2768971-2
    ISSN 2306-7381 ; 2306-7381
    ISSN (online) 2306-7381
    ISSN 2306-7381
    DOI 10.3390/vetsci11040163
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Artikel ; Online: Novel foods, old issues: Metabarcoding revealed mislabeling in insect-based products sold by e-commerce on the EU market.

    Giusti, Alice / Spatola, Gabriele / Mancini, Simone / Nuvoloni, Roberta / Armani, Andrea

    Food research international (Ottawa, Ont.)

    2024  Band 184, Seite(n) 114268

    Abstract: Insects intended for human consumption are considered Novel Foods according to EU legislation. marketed in form of powders, bars, snacks are increasingly available on the EU market, especially on e-commerce. The commercial form and the way of ... ...

    Abstract Insects intended for human consumption are considered Novel Foods according to EU legislation. marketed in form of powders, bars, snacks are increasingly available on the EU market, especially on e-commerce. The commercial form and the way of distribution make IBPs particularly prone to mislabeling. Literature concerning the mislabeling occurrence in IBPs is extremely scarce. In this study, 46 processed IBPs were collected on nine EU e-commerce platforms (e-CO) to be authenticated by metabarcoding. A 200 bp region from 16S rRNA gene was used as molecular target. Sequencing data were processed using DADA2 R package, and sequences were taxonomically assigned through BLAST analysis against GenBank. Procedural blanks and positive controls were included in the analysis, and threshold values were established to filter the final data. The mislabeling rate (i. e. the mismatch between the species declared on the IBP label and the species identified by metabarcoding) was calculated. Overall, a high mislabeling rate (33.3 %) was observed, although this percentage is influenced by the e-CO platform and the insect species, with A. domesticus particularly involved. The use of species not listed in authorized Novel Food (e. g. Gryllus locorojo), and/or the partial replacement of high value species with lower value species was highlighted for the first time in processed IBPs. The presence of insect pests was also detected. Metabarcoding was confirmed as an effective tool for IBPs authentication. Also, outcomes from this study can provide useful data on the main issues involving the EU IBPs' market, that can represent an incentive to reinforce both official controls and FBO's self-controls on these poorly investigated products.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Humans ; Animals ; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics ; Agammaglobulinemia ; Commerce ; Insecta ; Snacks
    Chemische Substanzen RNA, Ribosomal, 16S
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2024-03-22
    Erscheinungsland Canada
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1111695-x
    ISSN 1873-7145 ; 0963-9969
    ISSN (online) 1873-7145
    ISSN 0963-9969
    DOI 10.1016/j.foodres.2024.114268
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    Verfügbar in ZB MED Bonn

    Z 2972: Hefte anzeigen

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  8. Artikel ; Online: Characterization of the novel HLA-B*57:169 allele by next generation sequencing.

    Gravante, Chris / Berka, Yacine / Peters, Lindsey / Mancini, Shannon / Liacini, Abdelhamid

    HLA

    2024  Band 103, Heft 2, Seite(n) e15344

    Abstract: HLA-B*57:169 differs from HLA-B*57:01:01:12 by one nucleotide substitution at position 2512, codon 320 located in exon 6. ...

    Abstract HLA-B*57:169 differs from HLA-B*57:01:01:12 by one nucleotide substitution at position 2512, codon 320 located in exon 6.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Humans ; High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing ; Alleles ; Exons/genetics ; HLA-B Antigens/genetics
    Chemische Substanzen HLA-B57 antigen ; HLA-B Antigens
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2024-02-14
    Erscheinungsland England
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2845111-9
    ISSN 2059-2310 ; 2059-2302
    ISSN (online) 2059-2310
    ISSN 2059-2302
    DOI 10.1111/tan.15344
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    Verfügbar in ZB MED Köln/Königswinter

    Zs.A 661: Hefte anzeigen Standort:
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    bis Jg. 1994: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular
    Jg. 1995 - 2021: Lesesall (1.OG)
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  9. Artikel ; Online: Velocity and Color Estimation Using Event-Based Clustering.

    Lesage, Xavier / Tran, Rosalie / Mancini, Stéphane / Fesquet, Laurent

    Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)

    2023  Band 23, Heft 24

    Abstract: Event-based clustering provides a low-power embedded solution for low-level feature extraction in a scene. The algorithm utilizes the non-uniform sampling capability of event-based image sensors to measure local intensity variations within a scene. ... ...

    Abstract Event-based clustering provides a low-power embedded solution for low-level feature extraction in a scene. The algorithm utilizes the non-uniform sampling capability of event-based image sensors to measure local intensity variations within a scene. Consequently, the clustering algorithm forms similar event groups while simultaneously estimating their attributes. This work proposes taking advantage of additional event information in order to provide new attributes for further processing. We elaborate on the estimation of the object velocity using the mean motion of the cluster. Next, we are examining a novel form of events, which includes intensity measurement of the color at the concerned pixel. These events may be processed to estimate the rough color of a cluster, or the color distribution in a cluster. Lastly, this paper presents some applications that utilize these features. The resulting algorithms are applied and exercised thanks to a custom event-based simulator, which generates videos of outdoor scenes. The velocity estimation methods provide satisfactory results with a trade-off between accuracy and convergence speed. Regarding color estimation, the luminance estimation is challenging in the test cases, while the chrominance is precisely estimated. The estimated quantities are adequate for accurately classifying objects into predefined categories.
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2023-12-11
    Erscheinungsland Switzerland
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2052857-7
    ISSN 1424-8220 ; 1424-8220
    ISSN (online) 1424-8220
    ISSN 1424-8220
    DOI 10.3390/s23249768
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Artikel: QUIRMIA-A Phenotype-Based Algorithm for the Inference of Quinolone Resistance Mechanisms in

    Imkamp, Frank / Bodendoerfer, Elias / Mancini, Stefano

    Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)

    2023  Band 12, Heft 7

    Abstract: Objectives: Quinolone resistance in : Methods: Phenotypic susceptibility of 553 clinical : Results: QUIRMIA-based inference of resistance mechanisms and sequencing data were highly congruent (542/553, 98%). In contrast, EUCAST-based classification ...

    Abstract Objectives: Quinolone resistance in
    Methods: Phenotypic susceptibility of 553 clinical
    Results: QUIRMIA-based inference of resistance mechanisms and sequencing data were highly congruent (542/553, 98%). In contrast, EUCAST-based classification with its binary classification into "susceptible" and "resistant" isolates failed to recognize and properly categorize low-level resistant isolates.
    Conclusions: QUIRMIA provides a coherent genotype/phenotype categorization and may be integrated in the EUCAST expert rule set, thereby enabling reliable detection of low-level resistant isolates, which may help to better predict outcome and to prevent the emergence of clinical resistance.
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2023-06-28
    Erscheinungsland Switzerland
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2681345-2
    ISSN 2079-6382
    ISSN 2079-6382
    DOI 10.3390/antibiotics12071119
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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