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  1. Buch ; Konferenzbeitrag: Special issue the ecology of field margins in European farming systems

    Marshall, E. J. P.

    selected papers from the Workshop at the EURECO '99 Conference, Halkidiki, Greece, September 1999

    (Agriculture, ecosystems & environment ; 89,1/2)

    2002  

    Titelvarianten The ecology of field margins in European farming systems
    Körperschaft Institute of Arable Crops Research
    Verfasserangabe guest ed.: E. J. P. Marshall. IACR - Long Ashton Research Station, Dept. Agricultural Sciences, University of Bristol
    Serientitel Agriculture, ecosystems & environment ; 89,1/2
    Überordnung
    Schlagwörter Ackerrandstreifen ; Agrarökologie
    Schlagwörter Ackerschonstreifen ; Ackerrain ; Feldrain ; Ackerkrautstreifen ; Pufferstreifen ; Buntbrache
    Sprache Englisch
    Umfang 148 S. : Ill., graph. Darst., Kt.
    Verlag Elsevier
    Erscheinungsort Amsterdam u.a.
    Erscheinungsland Niederlande
    Dokumenttyp Buch ; Konferenzbeitrag
    Bemerkung Z 3803 (89,1/2)
    HBZ-ID HT013307811
    Datenquelle Katalog ZB MED Ernährung, Umwelt, Agrar

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  2. Buch: Grass growth retardant use at Sullom Voe Terminal, Shetland

    Marshall, E. J. P.

    1985 programme report

    (Technical report / Long Ashton Research Station, Weed Research Division ; 95)

    1986  

    Verfasserangabe E. J. P. Marshall
    Serientitel Technical report / Long Ashton Research Station, Weed Research Division ; 95
    Überordnung
    Umfang 14 S.
    Verlag Weed Research Division
    Erscheinungsort Bristol
    Erscheinungsland Vereinigtes Königreich
    Dokumenttyp Buch
    HBZ-ID HT013289075
    ISBN 0-7084-0448-0 ; 978-0-7084-0448-5
    Datenquelle Katalog ZB MED Ernährung, Umwelt, Agrar

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  3. Buch: Studies of the flora in arable field margins

    Marshall, E. J. P.

    (Technical report / Long Ashton Research Station, Weed Research Division ; 96)

    1986  

    Verfasserangabe E. J. P. Marshall
    Serientitel Technical report / Long Ashton Research Station, Weed Research Division ; 96
    Überordnung
    Umfang 33 S.
    Erscheinungsort Long Ashton
    Erscheinungsland Vereinigtes Königreich
    Dokumenttyp Buch
    HBZ-ID HT013289089
    ISBN 0-7084-0450-2 ; 978-0-7084-0450-8
    Datenquelle Katalog ZB MED Ernährung, Umwelt, Agrar

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  4. Buch: The potential use of grass growth retardants at Sullom Voe Terminal, Shetland

    Marshall, E. J. P.

    (Technical report / Long Ashton Research Station, Weed Research Division ; 87)

    1985  

    Verfasserangabe E. J. P. Marshall
    Serientitel Technical report / Long Ashton Research Station, Weed Research Division ; 87
    Überordnung
    Umfang 23, 6 S.
    Verlag Weed Research Division
    Erscheinungsort Bristol
    Erscheinungsland Vereinigtes Königreich
    Dokumenttyp Buch
    HBZ-ID HT003656448
    ISBN 0-7084-0340-9 ; 978-0-7084-0340-2
    Datenquelle Katalog ZB MED Ernährung, Umwelt, Agrar

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  5. Buch: A feasibility study of the use of chemicals for rural amenity areas

    Marshall, E. J. P.

    sponsored by the Countryside Commission

    (Technical report / Agricultural Research Council, Weed Research Organization ; No. 71)

    1983  

    Verfasserangabe E. J. P. Marshall
    Serientitel Technical report / Agricultural Research Council, Weed Research Organization ; No. 71
    Überordnung
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsverlauf 1983-9999
    Umfang 80, 5 Seiten, Illustrationen
    Verlag Agricultural Research Council, Weed Research Organization
    Erscheinungsort Begbroke Hill, Yarnton, Oxford
    Erscheinungsland Vereinigtes Königreich
    Dokumenttyp Buch
    HBZ-ID HT019842115
    ISBN 0-7084-0288-7 ; 978-0-7084-0288-7
    Datenquelle Katalog ZB MED Ernährung, Umwelt, Agrar

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  6. Artikel: The impact of landscape structure and sown grass margin strips on weed assemblages in arable crops and their boundaries

    MARSHALL, E.J.P

    Weed research. 2009 Feb., v. 49, no. 1

    2009  

    Abstract: A paired-field study was made in southern England in arable fields, each with or without sown 6-m wide grass margin strips. Seven field pairs were located in each of small, intermediate and open landscapes, which were based on mean field size. Ground ... ...

    Abstract A paired-field study was made in southern England in arable fields, each with or without sown 6-m wide grass margin strips. Seven field pairs were located in each of small, intermediate and open landscapes, which were based on mean field size. Ground cover, plant species diversity and assemblages were assessed in crop centres, crop edges and non-crop field boundaries. The data were used to test for effects of sown grass margins, differences in field location, impacts on rare weed species and for landscape effects on weed assemblages. Significantly higher plant species diversity was found in boundaries protected by buffer strips. Annual weeds associated with field edges, notably Anisantha sterilis, were found at lower cover where perennial grass strips were present. Sown grass strips enhanced boundary plant diversity, particularly by increasing polycarpic species. Margin strips had a small influence on the weed flora of the crop edge, possibly reducing weed cover, but had no influence on floras of field centres. Field size and landscape context did not affect weed assemblages, which show marked field-to-field variability, though crop type was an important influence. Grass margins did not enhance rare arable weed species and may be a threat to them, if margins are sited where such species are known to occur in the seedbank. With this exception, grass strips are a positive influence on boundary flora diversity and reduce margin weeds in arable landscapes.
    Schlagwörter landscapes ; edge effects ; biodiversity ; Elymus repens subsp. repens
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsverlauf 2009-02
    Umfang p. 107-115.
    Verlag Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Erscheinungsort Oxford, UK
    Dokumenttyp Artikel
    ZDB-ID 281281-2
    ISSN 0043-1737
    ISSN 0043-1737
    DOI 10.1111/j.1365-3180.2008.00670.x
    Datenquelle NAL Katalog (AGRICOLA)

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  7. Buch ; Konferenzbeitrag: The ecology of field margins in European farming systems

    Marshall, E. J. P

    selected papers from the workshop at th EURECO '99 Conference, Halkidiki, Greece, September 1999

    (Agriculture, ecosystems & environment : Special issue ; 89.2002,1/2)

    2002  

    Körperschaft EURECO
    Veranstaltung/Kongress EURECO (8, 1999.09.18-23, Halkidiki) ; European Ecological Congress (8, 1999.09.18-23, Halkidiki)
    Verfasserangabe guest ed.: E. J. P. Marshall
    Serientitel Agriculture, ecosystems & environment : Special issue ; 89.2002,1/2
    Sprache Englisch
    Umfang 148 s
    Verlag Elsevier
    Erscheinungsort Amsterdam u.a.
    Dokumenttyp Buch ; Konferenzbeitrag
    Datenquelle Katalog der Technische Informationsbibliothek Hannover

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  8. Buch ; Konferenzbeitrag: The ecology of field margins in European farming systems

    Marshall, E. J. P

    selected papers from the Workshop at the EURECO '99 Conference, Halkidiki, Greece, September 1999

    (Agriculture, ecosystems & environment : Special issue ; 89,1/2)

    2002  

    Veranstaltung/Kongress Workshop at the EURECO '99 Conference (1999.09, HalkidikiGreece)
    Verfasserangabe guest ed.: E. J. P. Marshall
    Serientitel Agriculture, ecosystems & environment : Special issue ; 89,1/2
    Sprache Englisch
    Umfang 148 S., Ill., 26 cm
    Verlag Elsevier
    Erscheinungsort Amsterdam u.a.
    Dokumenttyp Buch ; Konferenzbeitrag
    Datenquelle Johann Heinrich von Thünen-Institut, Bundesforschunginstitut für Ländliche Räume, Wald und Fischerei

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  9. Artikel ; Online: Analyzing maps of dispersal around a single focus

    Korie, S. / Clark, S.J. / Perry, J.N. / Mugglestone, M.A. / Bartlett, P.W. / Marshall, E.J.P. / Mann, J.A.

    2019  

    Schlagwörter organisms ; data ; aphids ; elymus repens ; barley
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2019-04-24T12:29:43Z
    Erscheinungsland fr
    Dokumenttyp Artikel ; Online
    Datenquelle BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (Lebenswissenschaftliche Auswahl)

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  10. Artikel: Spray droplet size, drift potential, and risks to nontarget organisms from aerially applied glyphosate for coca control in Colombia.

    Hewitt, Andrew J / Solomon, Keith R / Marshall, E J P

    Journal of toxicology and environmental health. Part A

    2009  Band 72, Heft 15-16, Seite(n) 921–929

    Abstract: A wind tunnel atomization study was conducted to measure the emission droplet size spectra for water and Glyphos (a glyphosate formulation sold in Colombia) + Cosmo-flux sprays for aerial application to control coca and poppy crops in Colombia. The ... ...

    Abstract A wind tunnel atomization study was conducted to measure the emission droplet size spectra for water and Glyphos (a glyphosate formulation sold in Colombia) + Cosmo-flux sprays for aerial application to control coca and poppy crops in Colombia. The droplet size spectra were measured in a wind tunnel for an Accu-Flo nozzle (with 16 size 0.085 [2.16 mm] orifices), under appropriate simulated aircraft speeds (up to 333 km/h), using a laser diffraction instrument covering a dynamic size range for droplets of 0.5 to 3,500 microm. The spray drift potential of the glyphosate was modeled using the AGDISP spray application and drift model, using input parameters representative of those occurring in Colombia for typical aerial application operations. The droplet size spectra for tank mixes containing glyphosate and Cosmo-Flux were considerably finer than water and became finer with higher aircraft speeds. The tank mix with 44% glyphosate had a D(v0.5) of 128 microm, while the value at the 4.9% glyphosate rate was 140 microm. These are classified as very fine to fine sprays. Despite being relatively fine, modeling showed that the droplets would not evaporate as rapidly as most similarly sized agricultural sprays because the nonvolatile proportion of the tank mix (active and inert adjuvant ingredients) was large. Thus, longer range drift is small and most drift that does occur will deposit relatively close to the application area. Drift will only occur downwind and, with winds of velocity less than the modeled maximum of 9 km/h, the drift distance would be substantially reduced. Spray drift potential might be additionally reduced through various practices such as the selection of nozzles, tank mix adjuvants, aircraft speeds, and spray pressures that would produce coarser sprays. Species sensitivity distributions to glyphosate were constructed for plants and amphibians. Based on modeled drift and 5th centile concentrations, appropriate no-spray buffer zones (distance from the end of the spray boom as recorded electronically +/-5%) for protection of sensitive plants were 50-120 m for coca spray scenarios and considerably lower for poppy spray scenarios. The equivalent buffer zone for amphibia was 5 m. The low toxicity of glyphosate to humans suggests that these aerial applications are not a concern for human health.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Aerosols/adverse effects ; Air Movements ; Aircraft ; Animals ; Coca ; Defoliants, Chemical/administration & dosage ; Defoliants, Chemical/adverse effects ; Drug and Narcotic Control/methods ; Emulsions ; Environmental Exposure/adverse effects ; Environmental Exposure/analysis ; Environmental Monitoring/methods ; Glycine/administration & dosage ; Glycine/adverse effects ; Glycine/analogs & derivatives ; Humans ; Illicit Drugs/chemistry ; Papaver ; Particle Size ; Plants, Medicinal/drug effects ; Risk Assessment ; Glyphosate
    Chemische Substanzen Aerosols ; Defoliants, Chemical ; Emulsions ; Illicit Drugs ; Glycine (TE7660XO1C)
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2009-08-13
    Erscheinungsland England
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1413345-3
    ISSN 1528-7394 ; 0098-4108 ; 1087-2620
    ISSN 1528-7394 ; 0098-4108 ; 1087-2620
    DOI 10.1080/15287390902929667
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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