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Artikel ; Online: The Potential of miR-21 in Stem Cell Differentiation and its Application in Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine.

Kalhori, Mohammad Reza / Soleimani, Masoud / Alibakhshi, Reza / Kalhori, Amir Ali / Mohamadi, Parisa / Azreh, Rasoul / Farzaei, Mohammad Hosien

Stem cell reviews and reports

2023  Band 19, Heft 5, Seite(n) 1232–1251

Abstract: MicroRNAs (miRNAs) and long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are two important types of non-coding RNAs that are not translated into protein. These molecules can regulate various biological processes, including stem cell differentiation and self-renewal. One of ...

Abstract MicroRNAs (miRNAs) and long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are two important types of non-coding RNAs that are not translated into protein. These molecules can regulate various biological processes, including stem cell differentiation and self-renewal. One of the first known miRNAs in mammals is miR-21. Cancer-related studies have shown that this miRNA has proto-oncogene activity and is elevated in cancers. However, it is confirmed that miR-21 inhibits stem cell pluripotency and self-renewal and induces differentiation by targeting various genes. Regenerative medicine is a field of medical science that tries to regenerate and repair damaged tissues. Various studies have shown that miR-21 plays an essential role in regenerative medicine by affecting stem cell proliferation and differentiation. In this review, we will discuss the function of miR-21 in regenerative medicine of the liver, nerve, spinal cord, wound, bone, and dental tissues. In addition, the function of natural compounds and lncRNAs will be analyzed as potential regulators of miR-21 expression in regenerative medicine.
Mesh-Begriff(e) Animals ; Tissue Engineering ; Regenerative Medicine ; RNA, Long Noncoding ; Cell Differentiation/genetics ; MicroRNAs/genetics ; MicroRNAs/metabolism ; Mammals/metabolism
Chemische Substanzen RNA, Long Noncoding ; MicroRNAs
Sprache Englisch
Erscheinungsdatum 2023-03-11
Erscheinungsland United States
Dokumenttyp Journal Article ; Review ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ZDB-ID 2495577-2
ISSN 2629-3277 ; 1558-6804 ; 1550-8943
ISSN (online) 2629-3277 ; 1558-6804
ISSN 1550-8943
DOI 10.1007/s12015-023-10510-8
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Zs.A 6198: Hefte anzeigen Standort:
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