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  1. Artikel: How can we test plastic pollution perceptions and behavior? A feasibility study with Danish children participating in “the Mass Experiment”

    Oturai, Nikoline G. / Pahl, Sabine / Syberg, Kristian

    Science of the total environment. 2022 Feb. 01, v. 806

    2022  

    Abstract: Research suggests that behavior change programs can be fast and cost-effective solutions to plastic pollution alongside traditional environmental policy-making. Furthermore, encouraging change in perception and behavior can be a tool to change ... ...

    Abstract Research suggests that behavior change programs can be fast and cost-effective solutions to plastic pollution alongside traditional environmental policy-making. Furthermore, encouraging change in perception and behavior can be a tool to change consumption and waste handling towards increased circularity, which is of high concern in the EU. Beyond knowledge, predictors of pro-environmental behavior include concern, social norms, nature-connectedness, identity and self-efficacy. Citizen Science (CS) as a way to raise awareness and potentially change behavior show promise within plastic litter monitoring. We tested the feasibility of evaluating a nation-wide citizen science intervention, ‘the Mass Experiment’ (ME), with school students (age 7-16) in Denmark. With more than 57,000 students signed up for ME, this is to our knowledge one of the largest CS activity on plastic debris targeting young people. As an addition to the core CS activity we developed a voluntary and anonymous questionnaire to study the perceptions and behaviors of the students. We hypothesized that the intervention would increase risk perception, self-efficacy and empowerment as well as self-reported actions. Through 931 pre-surveys and 838 post-surveys aggregated at the team level (n = 48), we found that the intervention had no significant overall effect on team, risk-perception, pro-environmental behaviors, nor self-efficacy or empowerment. However, unexpected patterns emerged for age effects, potentially advising some caution over the design of such CS activities particularly for younger children. We discuss methodological limitations, the high baseline for nearly all variables, the Danish context and the intervention itself and make recommendations for studying future CS interventions.
    Schlagwörter behavior change ; citizen science ; cost effectiveness ; environment ; feasibility studies ; pollution ; questionnaires ; risk perception ; self-efficacy ; Denmark
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsverlauf 2022-0201
    Erscheinungsort Elsevier B.V.
    Dokumenttyp Artikel
    ZDB-ID 121506-1
    ISSN 1879-1026 ; 0048-9697
    ISSN (online) 1879-1026
    ISSN 0048-9697
    DOI 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150914
    Datenquelle NAL Katalog (AGRICOLA)

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  2. Artikel ; Online: How can we test plastic pollution perceptions and behavior? A feasibility study with Danish children participating in "the Mass Experiment".

    Oturai, Nikoline G / Pahl, Sabine / Syberg, Kristian

    The Science of the total environment

    2021  Band 806, Heft Pt 4, Seite(n) 150914

    Abstract: Research suggests that behavior change programs can be fast and cost-effective solutions to plastic pollution alongside traditional environmental policy-making. Furthermore, encouraging change in perception and behavior can be a tool to change ... ...

    Abstract Research suggests that behavior change programs can be fast and cost-effective solutions to plastic pollution alongside traditional environmental policy-making. Furthermore, encouraging change in perception and behavior can be a tool to change consumption and waste handling towards increased circularity, which is of high concern in the EU. Beyond knowledge, predictors of pro-environmental behavior include concern, social norms, nature-connectedness, identity and self-efficacy. Citizen Science (CS) as a way to raise awareness and potentially change behavior show promise within plastic litter monitoring. We tested the feasibility of evaluating a nation-wide citizen science intervention, 'the Mass Experiment' (ME), with school students (age 7-16) in Denmark. With more than 57,000 students signed up for ME, this is to our knowledge one of the largest CS activity on plastic debris targeting young people. As an addition to the core CS activity we developed a voluntary and anonymous questionnaire to study the perceptions and behaviors of the students. We hypothesized that the intervention would increase risk perception, self-efficacy and empowerment as well as self-reported actions. Through 931 pre-surveys and 838 post-surveys aggregated at the team level (n = 48), we found that the intervention had no significant overall effect on team, risk-perception, pro-environmental behaviors, nor self-efficacy or empowerment. However, unexpected patterns emerged for age effects, potentially advising some caution over the design of such CS activities particularly for younger children. We discuss methodological limitations, the high baseline for nearly all variables, the Danish context and the intervention itself and make recommendations for studying future CS interventions.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Adolescent ; Child ; Denmark ; Environmental Pollution ; Feasibility Studies ; Humans ; Plastics ; Surveys and Questionnaires
    Chemische Substanzen Plastics
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2021-10-13
    Erscheinungsland Netherlands
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 121506-1
    ISSN 1879-1026 ; 0048-9697
    ISSN (online) 1879-1026
    ISSN 0048-9697
    DOI 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150914
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Artikel: How can we test plastic pollution perceptions and behavior? A feasibility study with Danish children participating in "the Mass Experiment"

    Oturai, Nikoline G. / Pahl, Sabine / Syberg, Kristian

    Science of the Total Environment

    2022  

    Abstract: Abstract not released by publisher. ...

    Titelübersetzung Wie können wir die Wahrnehmung und das Verhalten von Plastikverschmutzung testen? Eine Machbarkeitsstudie mit dänischen Kindern, die am "Massenexperiment" teilnehmen
    Abstract Abstract not released by publisher.
    Schlagwörter Age Differences ; Altersunterschiede ; Behavior Change ; Community Involvement ; Einstellungen zur Umwelt ; Empowerment ; Environmental Attitudes ; Gemeindebezogenes Engagement ; Intervention ; Pollution ; Pro Environmental Behavior ; Risikowahrnehmung ; Risk Perception ; Schülerinnen, Schüler und Studierende ; Selbstwirksamkeit ; Self-Efficacy ; Social Norms ; Soziale Normen ; Students ; Umweltbewusstes Verhalten ; Umweltverschmutzung ; Verantwortungsstärkung ; Verhaltensänderung
    Sprache Englisch
    Dokumenttyp Artikel
    ZDB-ID 121506-1
    ISSN 1879-1026 ; 0048-9697
    ISSN (online) 1879-1026
    ISSN 0048-9697
    DOI 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.150914
    Datenquelle PSYNDEX

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  4. Artikel ; Online: Link circular economy to waste hierarchy in treaty.

    Syberg, Kristian / Oturai, Nikoline G / Hansen, Steffen Foss / Collins, Terrence J / Gündoğdu, Sedat / Carney Almroth, Bethanie / Palm, Ellen / Castillo Castillo, Arturo / Baztan, Juan / de Miranda Grilli, Natalia / Ramos, Tiffany / Farrelly, Trisia / Muncke, Jane

    Science (New York, N.Y.)

    2024  Band 384, Heft 6693, Seite(n) 280–281

    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2024-04-18
    Erscheinungsland United States
    Dokumenttyp Letter
    ZDB-ID 128410-1
    ISSN 1095-9203 ; 0036-8075
    ISSN (online) 1095-9203
    ISSN 0036-8075
    DOI 10.1126/science.adp4364
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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