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  1. Artikel: Revealing the Development Patterns of the Mandibular Glands of

    Pan, Chunlei / Zhang, Yi / Liu, Chunguang / Zhang, Zhihao / Tao, Liang / Wang, Kang / Lin, Zheguang / Ji, Ting / Gao, Fuchao

    Insects

    2024  Band 15, Heft 3

    Abstract: The mandibular gland in worker bees synthesizes and secretes the organic acids present in royal jelly, and its development directly affects yield and quality. Therefore, we aimed to analyze the differences in morphology and gene expression in the ... ...

    Abstract The mandibular gland in worker bees synthesizes and secretes the organic acids present in royal jelly, and its development directly affects yield and quality. Therefore, we aimed to analyze the differences in morphology and gene expression in the mandibular glands of
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2024-03-06
    Erscheinungsland Switzerland
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2662247-6
    ISSN 2075-4450
    ISSN 2075-4450
    DOI 10.3390/insects15030176
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Artikel: Evaluation of Rice Straw, Corncob, and Soybean Straw as Substrates for the Cultivation of

    Sheng, Chunge / Wang, Yanfeng / Pan, Chunlei / Shi, Lei / Wang, Yuanhang / Ma, Yinpeng / Wang, Jinhe / Zhao, Jing / Zhang, Peng / Liu, Zitong / Yu, Haiyang / Wang, Fei / Dong, Xuemei / Yan, Shuihua

    Life (Basel, Switzerland)

    2024  Band 14, Heft 1

    Abstract: ... Lepista ... ...

    Abstract Lepista sordida
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2024-01-08
    Erscheinungsland Switzerland
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2662250-6
    ISSN 2075-1729
    ISSN 2075-1729
    DOI 10.3390/life14010101
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Artikel: Squamanitaceae and three new species of Squamanita parasitic on Amanita basidiomes.

    Liu, Jian-Wei / Ge, Zai-Wei / Horak, Egon / Vizzini, Alfredo / Halling, Roy E / Pan, Chun-Lei / Yang, Zhu L

    IMA fungus

    2021  Band 12, Heft 1, Seite(n) 4

    Abstract: The systematic position of the enigmatically mycoparasitic genus Squamanita (Agaricales, Basidiomycota) together with Cystoderma, Phaeolepiota, Floccularia, and Leucopholiota is largely unknown. Recently they were recognized as Squamanitaceae, but ... ...

    Abstract The systematic position of the enigmatically mycoparasitic genus Squamanita (Agaricales, Basidiomycota) together with Cystoderma, Phaeolepiota, Floccularia, and Leucopholiota is largely unknown. Recently they were recognized as Squamanitaceae, but previous studies used few DNA markers from a restricted sample of taxa from the family and lacked a formal taxonomic treatment. In this study, with newly generated sequences of the type of the genus Squamanita, S. schreieri, and several additional species of the family, the phylogeny is reinvestigated with a concatenated (18S-5.8S-nrLSU-RPB2-TEF1-α) dataset. This study reveals that Cystoderma, Phaeolepiota, Squamanita, Floccularia, and Leucopholiota are a monophyletic clade with strong statistical support in Bayesian analysis and form Squamanitaceae. Phaeolepiota nested within Cystoderma; Squamanita, Leucopholiota, and Floccularia clustered together as two monophyletic subclades; and Squamanita was present as a monophyletic clade with strong statistical support in both Maximum Likelihood and Bayesian analyses. The family name Squamanitaceae is formally emended and a detailed taxonomic treatment is presented to accommodate the five genera. Meanwhile, another concatenated (18S-ITS-nrLSU-RPB2-TEF1-α) dataset is used to investigate phylogenetic relationships and species delimitation in Squamanita. Our data indicates that "S. umbonata" from the Northern hemisphere forms two species complexes, one complex includes six specimens from North America, Europe, and East Asia, the other includes two specimens from Central America and North America respectively. Futhermore, species of Squamanita can parasitize species of Amanita, besides other fungal species. Squamanita mira parasitizes A. kitamagotake (A. sect. Caesareae), while S. orientalis and S. sororcula are parasites of species belonging to the A. sepiacea complex (A. sect. Validae). "Squamanita umbonata" from Italy occurs on A. excelsa (A. sect. Validae). Three new species of Squamanita from East Asia, viz. S. mira, S. orientalis and S. sororcula are documented with morphological, multi-gene phylogenetic, and ecological data, along with line drawings and photographs, and compared with similar species. A key for identification of the global Squamanita species is provided.
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2021-03-03
    Erscheinungsland England
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2666116-0
    ISSN 2210-6359 ; 2210-6340
    ISSN (online) 2210-6359
    ISSN 2210-6340
    DOI 10.1186/s43008-021-00057-z
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Artikel ; Online: Prevalence and Associated Risk Factors of Chronic Kidney Disease in an Elderly Population from Eastern China.

    Ji, Andong / Pan, Chunlei / Wang, Hongxia / Jin, Zhezhen / Lee, Joseph H / Wu, Qincheng / Jiang, Qixiao / Cui, Lianhua

    International journal of environmental research and public health

    2019  Band 16, Heft 22

    Abstract: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a global major public health problem. Almost all of previous studies evaluating the prevalence of CKD focused on adults, while studies among the elderly were relatively rare, especially in China. The aim of this study was ... ...

    Abstract Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a global major public health problem. Almost all of previous studies evaluating the prevalence of CKD focused on adults, while studies among the elderly were relatively rare, especially in China. The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence and associated risk factors of CKD among the elderly in Qingdao, China. This was a cross-sectional study with 38,038 inhabitants (aged 60-109) randomly recruited in Qingdao, China. All participants were required to complete a questionnaire for their demographic characteristics. Blood and urine samples of participants were collected, and the albumin and creatinine levels were measured for albuminuria and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) assessment. The associations between risk factors and indicators of kidney damage were analyzed by logistic regression. A total of 34,588 inhabitants completed the survey. The overall prevalence of CKD was 11.41% (95% confidence interval (CI): 11.07-11.74%) in the elders from Qingdao in 2016. The prevalence of albuminuria and low eGFR (<60 mL/min per 1·73 m²) were 8.47% (95% CI: 8.17-8.76%) and 3.98% (95% CI: 3.78-4.19%), respectively. Older age, hypertension, diabetes, anemia, hyperuricemia, hyperhomocysteinemia, hypertriglyceridemia, obesity, and LDL-C ≥ 4.1 mmol/L were independently associated with the presence of CKD. In conclusion, common chronic non-communicable diseases, including hypertension, diabetes, obesity, hyperhomocysteinemia, hyperuricemia, and hypertriglyceridemia, were associated with greater prevalence of CKD.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Albuminuria/epidemiology ; China/epidemiology ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Diabetes Mellitus/epidemiology ; Female ; Glomerular Filtration Rate ; Humans ; Hypertension/epidemiology ; Hyperuricemia/epidemiology ; Logistic Models ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Obesity/epidemiology ; Prevalence ; Renal Insufficiency, Chronic/epidemiology ; Renal Insufficiency, Chronic/physiopathology ; Risk Factors ; Surveys and Questionnaires
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2019-11-09
    Erscheinungsland Switzerland
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ISSN 1660-4601
    ISSN (online) 1660-4601
    DOI 10.3390/ijerph16224383
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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