LIVIVO - Das Suchportal für Lebenswissenschaften

switch to English language
Erweiterte Suche

Suchergebnis

Treffer 1 - 1 von insgesamt 1

Suchoptionen

Artikel ; Online: Comparison Of Two Definitions (P-Rifle And Kdigo) For Prevalence Of Acute Kidney Injury And In Hospital Mortality In A Paediatric Intensive Care Unit Of Pakistan.

Usman, Parveen / Qaisar, Habib / Haque, Anwar Ul / Abbas, Qalab

Journal of Ayub Medical College, Abbottabad : JAMC

2022  Band 34, Heft 1, Seite(n) 112–117

Abstract: Background: To compare the Paediatric RIFLE (p-RIFLE) and Kidney Disease Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) definitions of acute kidney injury (AKI) for frequency of (AKI) and in-hospital mortality in critically ill children.: Methods: Retrospective ... ...

Abstract Background: To compare the Paediatric RIFLE (p-RIFLE) and Kidney Disease Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) definitions of acute kidney injury (AKI) for frequency of (AKI) and in-hospital mortality in critically ill children.
Methods: Retrospective review of medical records of all patients (aged 1 month - 16 years) admitted in Paediatric Intensive Care Unit from January 2015-December 2016, with length of stay >48 hours, was done. Patients with chronic kidney disease were excluded. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves were used to evaluate the performance of the p-RIFLE and KDIGO criteria to predict the AKI related mortality. Logistic regression analysis was done to determine the association of different variables with mortality in AKI patient based on p-RIFLE, KDIGO. A p-value of <0.05 was considered significant.
Results: Out of total 823 patients admitted during the study period, 562 patients were included in the study. Median age was 2 years (Interquartile range 8 years). Acute kidney injury frequency according to p-RIFLE and KDIGO were 391 (70%), and 372 (66%) respectively. Overall, 106/823 (12.8%) children died during study period, 78 (19.9%) in AKI by p-RIFLE and 76 (20.4%) in AKI by KDIGO died. The area-under- curve for in-hospital mortality for p-RIFLE and KDIGO criteria were 0.525 (p=0.427), and 0.534 (p=0.276), respectively.
Conclusions: P-RIFLE is more sensitive compared to KDIGO in diagnosing AKI in critically ill children; identifying a greater number of moderate staged AKI cases. Greater AKI severity is associated with higher mortality in critically ill children.
Mesh-Begriff(e) Acute Kidney Injury/diagnosis ; Acute Kidney Injury/epidemiology ; Child ; Critical Illness ; Female ; Hospital Mortality ; Humans ; Intensive Care Units ; Intensive Care Units, Pediatric ; Male ; Pakistan/epidemiology ; Prevalence ; Retrospective Studies
Sprache Englisch
Erscheinungsdatum 2022-04-07
Erscheinungsland Pakistan
Dokumenttyp Journal Article
ZDB-ID 2192473-9
ISSN 1819-2718 ; 1025-9589
ISSN (online) 1819-2718
ISSN 1025-9589
DOI 10.55519/JAMC-01-9147
Signatur
Zs.A 6109: Hefte anzeigen Standort:
Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand)
bis Jg. 2021: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular
ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)
Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

Zusatzmaterialien

Kategorien

Zum Seitenanfang