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Artikel ; Online: Bright radio emission from an ultraluminous stellar-mass microquasar in M 31.

Middleton, Matthew J / Miller-Jones, James C A / Markoff, Sera / Fender, Rob / Henze, Martin / Hurley-Walker, Natasha / Scaife, Anna M M / Roberts, Timothy P / Walton, Dominic / Carpenter, John / Macquart, Jean-Pierre / Bower, Geoffrey C / Gurwell, Mark / Pietsch, Wolfgang / Haberl, Frank / Harris, Jonathan / Daniel, Michael / Miah, Junayd / Done, Chris /
Morgan, John S / Dickinson, Hugh / Charles, Phil / Burwitz, Vadim / Della Valle, Massimo / Freyberg, Michael / Greiner, Jochen / Hernanz, Margarita / Hartmann, Dieter H / Hatzidimitriou, Despina / Riffeser, Arno / Sala, Gloria / Seitz, Stella / Reig, Pablo / Rau, Arne / Orio, Marina / Titterington, David / Grainge, Keith

Nature

2013  Band 493, Heft 7431, Seite(n) 187–190

Abstract: A subset of ultraluminous X-ray sources (those with luminosities of less than 10(40) erg s(-1); ref. 1) are thought to be powered by the accretion of gas onto black holes with masses of ∼5-20M cicled dot, probably by means of an accretion disk. The X-ray ...

Abstract A subset of ultraluminous X-ray sources (those with luminosities of less than 10(40) erg s(-1); ref. 1) are thought to be powered by the accretion of gas onto black holes with masses of ∼5-20M cicled dot, probably by means of an accretion disk. The X-ray and radio emission are coupled in such Galactic sources; the radio emission originates in a relativistic jet thought to be launched from the innermost regions near the black hole, with the most powerful emission occurring when the rate of infalling matter approaches a theoretical maximum (the Eddington limit). Only four such maximal sources are known in the Milky Way, and the absorption of soft X-rays in the interstellar medium hinders the determination of the causal sequence of events that leads to the ejection of the jet. Here we report radio and X-ray observations of a bright new X-ray source in the nearby galaxy M 31, whose peak luminosity exceeded 10(39) erg s(-1). The radio luminosity is extremely high and shows variability on a timescale of tens of minutes, arguing that the source is highly compact and powered by accretion close to the Eddington limit onto a black hole of stellar mass. Continued radio and X-ray monitoring of such sources should reveal the causal relationship between the accretion flow and the powerful jet emission.
Sprache Englisch
Erscheinungsdatum 2013-01-10
Erscheinungsland England
Dokumenttyp Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ZDB-ID 120714-3
ISSN 1476-4687 ; 0028-0836
ISSN (online) 1476-4687
ISSN 0028-0836
DOI 10.1038/nature11697
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