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Artikel ; Online: Examining the utility of nonlinear machine learning approaches versus linear regression for predicting body image outcomes: The U.S. Body Project I.

Liang, Dehua / Frederick, David A / Lledo, Elia E / Rosenfield, Natalia / Berardi, Vincent / Linstead, Erik / Maoz, Uri

Body image

2022  Band 41, Seite(n) 32–45

Abstract: Most body image studies assess only linear relations between predictors and outcome variables, relying on techniques such as multiple Linear Regression. These predictor variables are often validated multi-item measures that aggregate individual items ... ...

Abstract Most body image studies assess only linear relations between predictors and outcome variables, relying on techniques such as multiple Linear Regression. These predictor variables are often validated multi-item measures that aggregate individual items into a single scale. The advent of machine learning has made it possible to apply Nonlinear Regression algorithms-such as Random Forest and Deep Neural Networks-to identify potentially complex linear and nonlinear connections between a multitude of predictors (e.g., all individual items from a scale) and outcome (output) variables. Using a national dataset, we tested the extent to which these techniques allowed us to explain a greater share of the variance in body-image outcomes (adjusted R
Mesh-Begriff(e) Body Image/psychology ; Humans ; Linear Models ; Machine Learning
Sprache Englisch
Erscheinungsdatum 2022-02-25
Erscheinungsland Netherlands
Dokumenttyp Journal Article
ZDB-ID 2211449-X
ISSN 1873-6807 ; 1740-1445
ISSN (online) 1873-6807
ISSN 1740-1445
DOI 10.1016/j.bodyim.2022.01.013
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Zs.A 6252: Hefte anzeigen Standort:
Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand)
bis Jg. 2021: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular
ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)
Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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