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  1. Artikel ; Online: Global maps of soil temperature

    Lembrechts, Jonas J. / van den Hoogen, Johan / Aalto, Juha / Ashcroft, Michael B. / De Frenne, Pieter / Kemppinen, Julia / Kopecký, Martin / Luoto, Miska / Maclean, Ilya / Crowther, Thomas W. / Bailey, Joseph J. / Haesen, Stef / Klinges, David H. / Niittynen, Pekka / Scheffers, Brett R. / Van Meerbeek, Koenraad / Aartsma, Peter / Abdalaze, Otar / Abedi, Mehdi /
    Aerts, R. / Ahmadian, Negar / Ahrends, Antje / Alatalo, Juha M. / Alexander, Jake M. / Allonsius, Camille Nina / Altman, Jan / Ammann, Christof / Andres, Christian / Andrews, Christopher / Ardö, Jonas / Arriga, Nicola / Arzac, Alberto / Aschero, Valeria / Assis, Rafael L. / Assmann, Jakob Johann / Bader, Maaike Y. / Bahalkeh, Khadijeh / Barančok, Peter / Barrio, Isabel C. / Barros, Agustina / Barthel, Matti / Basham, Edmund W. / Bauters, Marijn / Bazzichetto, Manuele / Marchesini, Luca Belelli / Bell, Michael C. / Benavides, Juan C. / Benito Alonso, José Luis / Berauer, Bernd J. / Bjerke, Jarle W. / Björk, Robert G. / Björkman, Mats P. / Björnsdóttir, Katrin / Blonder, Benjamin / Boeckx, Pascal / Boike, Julia / Bokhorst, Stef / Brum, Bárbara N. S. / Bruna, Josef / Buchmann, Nina / Buysse, Pauline / Camargo, José Luís / Campoe, Otávio C. / Candan, Onur / Canessa, Rafaella / Cannone, Nicoletta / Carbognani, Michele / Carnicer, Jofre / Casanova‐Katny, Angélica / Cesarz, Simone / Chojnicki, Bogdan / Choler, Philippe / Chown, Steven / Cifuentes, Edgar F. / Čiliak, Marek / Contador, Tamara / Convey, Peter / Cooper, Elisabeth J. / Cremonese, Edoardo / Curasi, Salvatore R. / Curtis, Robin / Cutini, Maurizio / Dahlberg, C. Johan / Daskalova, Gergana N. / de Pablo, Miguel Angel / Della Chiesa, Stefano / Dengler, Jürgen / Deronde, Bart / Descombes, Patrice / Di Cecco, Valter / Di Musciano, Michele / Dick, Jan / Dimarco, Romina D. / Dolezal, Jiri / Dorrepaal, Ellen / Dušek, Jiří / Eisenhauer, Nico / Eklundh, Lars / Erickson, Todd E. / Erschbamer, Brigitta / Eugster, Werner / Ewers, Robert M. / Exton, Dan A. / Fanin, Nicolas / Fazlioglu, Fatih / Feigenwinter, Iris / Fenu, Giuseppe / Ferlian, Olga / Fernández Calzado, M. Rosa / Fernández‐Pascual, Eduardo / Finckh, Manfred / Higgens, Rebecca Finger / Forte, T'ai G. W. / Freeman, Erika C. / Frei, Esther R. / Fuentes‐Lillo, Eduardo / García, Rafael A. / García, María B. / Géron, Charly / Gharun, Mana / Ghosn, Dany / Gigauri, Khatuna / Gobin, Anne / Goded, Ignacio / Goeckede, Mathias / Gottschall, Felix / Goulding, K. W. T. / Govaert, Sanne / Graae, Bente Jessen / Greenwood, Sarah / Greiser, Caroline / Grelle, Achim / Guénard, Benoit / Guglielmin, Mauro / Guillemot, Joannès / Haase, Peter / Haider, Sylvia / Halbritter, Aud H. / Hamid, Maroof / Hammerle, Albin / Hampe, Arndt / Haugum, Siri V. / Hederová, Lucia / Heinesch, Bernard / Helfter, Carole / Hepenstrick, Daniel / Herberich, Maximiliane / Herbst, Mathias / Hermanutz, Luise / Hik, David S. / Hoffrén, Raúl / Homeier, Jürgen / Hörtnagl, Lukas / Høye, Toke T. / Hrbacek, Filip / Hylander, Kristoffer / Iwata, Hiroki / Jackowicz‐Korczynski, Marcin Antoni / Jactel, Hervé / Järveoja, Järvi / Jastrzębowski, Szymon / Jentsch, Anke / Jiménez, Juan J. / Jónsdóttir, Ingibjörg S. / Jucker, Tommaso / Jump, Alistair S. / Juszczak, Radoslaw / Kanka, Róbert / Kašpar, Vít / Kazakis, George / Kelly, Julia / Khuroo, Anzar A. / Klemedtsson, Leif / Klisz, Marcin / Kljun, Natascha / Knohl, Alexander / Kobler, Johannes / Kollár, Jozef / Kotowska, Martyna M. / Kovács, Bence / Kreyling, Juergen / Lamprecht, Andrea / Lang, Simone I. / Larson, Christian / Larsen, Keith / Laska, Kamil / le Maire, Guerric / Leihy, Rachel I. / Lens, Luc / Liljebladh, Bengt / Lohila, Annalea / Lorite, Juan / Loubet, Benjamin / Lynn, Joshua / Macek, Martin / Mackenzie, Roy / Magliulo, Enzo / Maier, Regine / Malfasi, Francesco / Máliš, František / Man, Matěj / Manca, Giovanni / Manco, Antonio / Manise, Tanguy / Manolaki, Paraskevi / Marciniak, Felipe / Matula, Radim / Mazzolari, Ana Clara / Medinets, Sergiy / Medinets, Volodymyr / Meeussen, Camille / Merinero, Sonia / Mesquita, Rita de Cássia Guimarães / Meusburger, Katrin / Meysman, Filip J. R. / Michaletz, Sean T. / Milbau, Ann / Moiseev, Dmitry / Moiseev, Pavel / Mondoni, Andrea / Monfries, Ruth / Montagnani, Leonardo / Moriana‐Armendariz, Mikel / Morra di Cella, Umberto / Mörsdorf, Martin / Mosedale, Jonathan R. / Muffler, Lena / Muñoz‐Rojas, Miriam / Myers, Jonathan A. / Myers‐Smith, Isla H. / Nagy, László / Nardino, Marianna / Naujokaitis‐Lewis, Ilona / Newling, Emily / Nicklas, Lena / Niedrist, Georg / Niessner, Armin / Nilsson, Mats B. / Normand, Signe / Nosetto, Marcelo D. / Nouvellon, Yann / Nuñez, Martin A. / Ogaya, Romà / Ogée, Jérôme / Okello, Joseph / Olejnik, Janusz / Olesen, Jørgen Eivind / Opedal, Øystein H. / Orsenigo, Simone / Palaj, Andrej / Pampuch, Timo / Panov, Alexey V. / Pärtel, Meelis / Pastor, Ada / Pauchard, Aníbal / Pauli, Harald / Pavelka, Marian / Pearse, William D. / Peichl, Matthias / Pellissier, Loïc / Penczykowski, Rachel M. / Penuelas, Josep / Petit Bon, Matteo / Petraglia, Alessandro / Phartyal, Shyam S. / Phoenix, Gareth K. / Pio, Casimiro / Pitacco, Andrea / Pitteloud, Camille / Plichta, Roman / Porro, Francesco / Portillo‐Estrada, Miguel / Poulenard, Jérôme / Poyatos, Rafael / Prokushkin, Anatoly S. / Puchalka, Radoslaw / Pușcaș, Mihai / Radujković, Dajana / Randall, Krystal / Ratier Backes, Amanda / Remmele, Sabine / Remmers, Wolfram / Renault, David / Risch, Anita C. / Rixen, Christian / Robinson, Sharon A. / Robroek, Bjorn J. M. / Rocha, Adrian V. / Rossi, Christian / Rossi, Graziano / Roupsard, Olivier / Rubtsov, Alexey V. / Saccone, Patrick / Sagot, Clotilde / Sallo Bravo, Jhonatan / Santos, Cinthya C. / Sarneel, Judith M. / Scharnweber, Tobias / Schmeddes, Jonas / Schmidt, Marius / Scholten, Thomas / Schuchardt, Max / Schwartz, Naomi / Scott, Tony / Seeber, Julia / Segalin de Andrade, Ana Cristina / Seipel, Tim / Semenchuk, Philipp / Senior, Rebecca A. / Serra‐Diaz, Josep M. / Sewerniak, Piotr / Shekhar, Ankit / Sidenko, Nikita V. / Siebicke, Lukas / Siegwart Collier, Laura / Simpson, Elizabeth / Siqueira, David P. / Sitková, Zuzana / Six, Johan / Smiljanic, Marko / Smith, Stuart W. / Smith‐Tripp, Sarah / Somers, Ben / Sørensen, Mia Vedel / Souza, José João L. L. / Souza, Bartolomeu Israel / Souza Dias, Arildo / Spasojevic, Marko J. / Speed, James D. M. / Spicher, Fabien / Stanisci, Angela / Steinbauer, Klaus / Steinbrecher, R. / Steinwandter, Michael / Stemkovski, Michael / Stephan, Jörg G. / Stiegler, Christian / Stoll, Stefan / Svátek, Martin / Svoboda, Miroslav / Tagesson, Torbern / Tanentzap, Andrew J. / Tanneberger, Franziska / Theurillat, Jean‐Paul / Thomas, Haydn J. D. / Thomas, Andrew D. / Tielbörger, Katja / Tomaselli, Marcello / Treier, Urs Albert / Trouillier, Mario / Turtureanu, Pavel Dan / Tutton, Rosamond / Tyystjärvi, Vilna A. / Ueyama, Masahito / Ujházy, Karol / Ujházyová, Mariana / Uogintas, Domas / Urban, Anastasiya V. / Urban, Josef / Urbaniak, Marek / Ursu, Tudor‐Mihai / Vaccari, Francesco Primo / Van de Vondel, Stijn / Brink, Liesbeth van den / Van Geel, Maarten / Vandvik, Vigdis / Vangansbeke, Pieter / Varlagin, Andrej / Veen, G. F. / Veenendaal, Elmar / Venn, Susanna E. / Verbeeck, Hans / Verbrugggen, Erik / Verheijen, Frank G. A. / Villar, L. / Vitale, Luca / Vittoz, Pascal / Vives‐Ingla, Maria / von Oppen, Jonathan / Walz, Josefine / Wang, Runxi / Wang, Yifeng / Way, Robert G. / Wedegärtner, Ronja E. M. / Weigel, Robert / Wild, Jan / Wilkinson, M. L. N. / Wilmking, Martin / Wingate, Lisa / Winkler, Manuela / Wipf, Sonja / Wohlfahrt, Georg / Xenakis, Georgios / Yang, Yan / Yu, Zicheng / Yu, Kailiang / Zellweger, Florian / Zhang, Jian / Zhang, Zhaochen / Zhao, Peng / Ziemblińska, Klaudia / Zimmermann, Reiner / Zong, Shengwei / Zyryanov, Viacheslav I. / Nijs, Ivan / Lenoir, Jonathan

    Global change biology. 2022 May, v. 28, no. 9 p.3110-3144

    2022  

    Abstract: Research in global change ecology relies heavily on global climatic grids derived from estimates of air temperature in open areas at around 2 m above the ground. These climatic grids do not reflect conditions below vegetation canopies and near the ground ...

    Abstract Research in global change ecology relies heavily on global climatic grids derived from estimates of air temperature in open areas at around 2 m above the ground. These climatic grids do not reflect conditions below vegetation canopies and near the ground surface, where critical ecosystem functions occur and most terrestrial species reside. Here, we provide global maps of soil temperature and bioclimatic variables at a 1‐km² resolution for 0–5 and 5–15 cm soil depth. These maps were created by calculating the difference (i.e. offset) between in situ soil temperature measurements, based on time series from over 1200 1‐km² pixels (summarized from 8519 unique temperature sensors) across all the world's major terrestrial biomes, and coarse‐grained air temperature estimates from ERA5‐Land (an atmospheric reanalysis by the European Centre for Medium‐Range Weather Forecasts). We show that mean annual soil temperature differs markedly from the corresponding gridded air temperature, by up to 10°C (mean = 3.0 ± 2.1°C), with substantial variation across biomes and seasons. Over the year, soils in cold and/or dry biomes are substantially warmer (+3.6 ± 2.3°C) than gridded air temperature, whereas soils in warm and humid environments are on average slightly cooler (−0.7 ± 2.3°C). The observed substantial and biome‐specific offsets emphasize that the projected impacts of climate and climate change on near‐surface biodiversity and ecosystem functioning are inaccurately assessed when air rather than soil temperature is used, especially in cold environments. The global soil‐related bioclimatic variables provided here are an important step forward for any application in ecology and related disciplines. Nevertheless, we highlight the need to fill remaining geographic gaps by collecting more in situ measurements of microclimate conditions to further enhance the spatiotemporal resolution of global soil temperature products for ecological applications.
    Schlagwörter Biological Sciences ; air ; air temperature ; biodiversity ; climate change ; cold ; ecosystems ; microclimate ; soil depth ; soil temperature ; time series analysis ; vegetation
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsverlauf 2022-05
    Umfang p. 3110-3144.
    Erscheinungsort John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
    Dokumenttyp Artikel ; Online
    Anmerkung JOURNAL ARTICLE
    ZDB-ID 1281439-8
    ISSN 1365-2486 ; 1354-1013
    ISSN (online) 1365-2486
    ISSN 1354-1013
    DOI 10.1111/gcb.16060
    Datenquelle NAL Katalog (AGRICOLA)

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  2. Buch ; Online: Global transpiration data from sap flow measurements

    Poyatos, Rafael / Granda, Víctor / Flo, Víctor / Adams, Mark A. / Adorján, Balázs / Aguadé, David / Aidar, Marcos P. M. / Allen, Scott / Alvarado-Barrientos, M. Susana / Anderson-Teixeira, Kristina J. / Aparecido, Luiza Maria / Arain, M. Altaf / Aranda, Ismael / Asbjornsen, Heidi / Baxter, Robert / Beamesderfer, Eric / Berry, Z. Carter / Berveiller, Daniel / Blakely, Bethany /
    Boggs, Johnny / Bohrer, Gil / Bolstad, Paul V. / Bonal, Damien / Bracho, Rosvel / Brito, Patricia / Brodeur, Jason / Casanoves, Fernando / Chave, Jérôme / Chen, Hui / Cisneros, Cesar / Clark, Kenneth / Cremonese, Edoardo / Dang, Hongzhong / David, Jorge S. / David, Teresa S. / Delpierre, Nicolas / Desai, Ankur R. / Do, Frederic C. / Dohnal, Michal / Domec, Jean-Christophe / Dzikiti, Sebinasi / Edgar, Colin / Eichstaedt, Rebekka / El-Madany, Tarek S. / Elbers, Jan / Eller, Cleiton B. / Euskirchen, Eugénie S. / Ewers, Brent / Fonti, Patrick / Forner, Alicia / Forrester, David I. / Freitas, Helber C. / Galvagno, Marta / Garcia-Tejera, Omar / Ghimire, Chandra Prasad / Gimeno, Teresa E. / Grace, John / Granier, André / Griebel, Anne / Guangyu, Yan / Gush, Mark B. / Hanson, Paul J. / Hasselquist, Niles J. / Heinrich, Ingo / Hernandez-Santana, Virginia / Herrmann, Valentine / Hölttä, Teemu / Holwerda, Friso / Irvine, James / Isarangkool Na Ayutthaya, Supat / Jarvis, Paul G. / Jochheim, Hubert / Joly, Carlos A. / Kaplick, Julia / Kim, Hyun Seok / Klemedtsson, Leif / Kropp, Heather / Lagergren, Fredrik / Lane, Patrick / Lang, Petra / Lapenas, Andrei / Lechuga, Víctor / Lee, Minsu / Leuschner, Christoph / Limousin, Jean-Marc / Linares, Juan Carlos / Linderson, Maj-Lena / Lindroth, Anders / Llorens, Pilar / López-Bernal, Álvaro / Loranty, Michael M. / Lüttschwager, Dietmar / Macinnis-Ng, Cate / Maréchaux, Isabelle / Martin, Timothy A. / Matheny, Ashley / McDowell, Nate / McMahon, Sean / Meir, Patrick / Mészáros, Ilona / Migliavacca, Mirco / Mitchell, Patrick / Mölder, Meelis / Montagnani, Leonardo / Moore, Georgianne W. / Nakada, Ryogo / Niu, Furong / Nolan, Rachael H. / Norby, Richard / Novick, Kimberly / Oberhuber, Walter / Obojes, Nikolaus / Oishi, A. Christopher / Oliveira, Rafael S. / Oren, Ram / Ourcival, Jean-Marc / Paljakka, Teemu / Perez-Priego, Oscar / Peri, Pablo L. / Peters, Richard L. / Pfautsch, Sebastian / Pockman, William T. / Preisler, Yakir / Rascher, Katherine / Robinson, George / Rocha, Humberto / Rocheteau, Alain / Röll, Alexander / Rosado, Bruno H. P. / Rowland, Lucy / Rubtsov, Alexey V. / Sabaté, Santiago / Salmon, Yann / Salomón, Roberto L. / Sánchez-Costa, Elisenda / Schäfer, Karina V. R. / Schuldt, Bernhard / Shashkin, Alexandr / Stahl, Clément / Stojanović, Marko / Suárez, Juan Carlos / Sun, Ge / Szatniewska, Justyna / Tatarinov, Fyodor / Tesař, Miroslav / Thomas, Frank M. / Tor-ngern, Pantana / Urban, Josef / Valladares, Fernando / Tol, Christiaan / Meerveld, Ilja / Varlagin, Andrej / Voigt, Holm / Warren, Jeffrey / Werner, Christiane / Werner, Willy / Wieser, Gerhard / Wingate, Lisa / Wullschleger, Stan / Yi, Koong / Zweifel, Roman / Steppe, Kathy / Mencuccini, Maurizio / Martínez-Vilalta, Jordi

    eISSN: 1866-3516

    the SAPFLUXNET database

    2021  

    Abstract: Plant transpiration links physiological responses of vegetation to water supply and demand with hydrological, energy, and carbon budgets at the land–atmosphere interface. However, despite being the main land evaporative flux at the global scale, ... ...

    Abstract Plant transpiration links physiological responses of vegetation to water supply and demand with hydrological, energy, and carbon budgets at the land–atmosphere interface. However, despite being the main land evaporative flux at the global scale, transpiration and its response to environmental drivers are currently not well constrained by observations. Here we introduce the first global compilation of whole-plant transpiration data from sap flow measurements (SAPFLUXNET, https://sapfluxnet.creaf.cat/ , last access: 8 June 2021). We harmonized and quality-controlled individual datasets supplied by contributors worldwide in a semi-automatic data workflow implemented in the R programming language. Datasets include sub-daily time series of sap flow and hydrometeorological drivers for one or more growing seasons, as well as metadata on the stand characteristics, plant attributes, and technical details of the measurements. SAPFLUXNET contains 202 globally distributed datasets with sap flow time series for 2714 plants, mostly trees, of 174 species. SAPFLUXNET has a broad bioclimatic coverage, with woodland/shrubland and temperate forest biomes especially well represented (80 % of the datasets). The measurements cover a wide variety of stand structural characteristics and plant sizes. The datasets encompass the period between 1995 and 2018, with 50 % of the datasets being at least 3 years long. Accompanying radiation and vapour pressure deficit data are available for most of the datasets, while on-site soil water content is available for 56 % of the datasets. Many datasets contain data for species that make up 90 % or more of the total stand basal area, allowing the estimation of stand transpiration in diverse ecological settings. SAPFLUXNET adds to existing plant trait datasets, ecosystem flux networks, and remote sensing products to help increase our understanding of plant water use, plant responses to drought, and ecohydrological processes. SAPFLUXNET version 0.1.5 is freely available from the Zenodo repository ( https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3971689

    Poyatos et al., 2020a). The “sapfluxnetr” R package – designed to access, visualize, and process SAPFLUXNET data – is available from CRAN.
    Thema/Rubrik (Code) 580
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2021-06-14
    Erscheinungsland de
    Dokumenttyp Buch ; Online
    Datenquelle BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (Lebenswissenschaftliche Auswahl)

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  3. Buch ; Online: Global transpiration data from sap flow measurements

    Poyatos, Rafael / Granda, Víctor / Flo, Víctor / Adams, Mark A. / Adorján, Balázs / Aguadé, David / Aidar, Marcos P.M. / Allen, Scott / Alvarado-Barrientos, M. Susana / Anderson-Teixeira, Kristina J. / Aparecido, Luiza Maria / Arain, M. Altaf / Aranda, Ismael / Asbjornsen, Heidi / Baxter, Robert / Beamesderfer, Eric / Berry, Z. Carter / Berveiller, Daniel / Blakely, Bethany /
    Boggs, Johnny / Bohrer, Gil / Bolstad, Paul V. / Bonal, Damien / Bracho, Rosvel / Brito, Patricia / Brodeur, Jason / Casanoves, Fernando / Chave, Jérôme / Chen, Hui / Cisneros, Cesar / Clark, Kenneth / Cremonese, Edoardo / David, Jorge S. / David, Teresa S. / Delpierre, Nicolas / Desai, Ankur R. / Do, Frederic C. / Dohnal, Michal / Domec, Jean-Christophe / Dzikiti, Sebinasi / Edgar, Colin / Eichstaedt, Rebekka / El-Madany, Tarek S. / Elbers, Jan / Eller, Cleiton B. / Euskirchen, Eugénie S. / Ewers, Brent / Fonti, Patrick / Forner, Alicia / Forrester, David I. / Freitas, Helber C. / Galvagno, Marta / Garcia-Tejera, Omar / Ghimire, Chandra Prasad / Gimeno, Teresa E. / Grace, John / Granier, André / Griebel, Anne / Guangyu, Yan / Gush, Mark B. / Hanson, Paul / Hasselquist, Niles J. / Heinrich, Ingo / Hernandez-Santana, Virginia / Herrmann, Valentine / Hölttä, Teemu / Holwerda, Friso / Hongzhong, Dang / Irvine, James / Isarangkool Na Ayutthaya, Supat / Jarvis, Paul G. / Jochheim, Hubert / Joly, Carlos A. / Kaplick, Julia / Kim, Hyun Seok / Klemedtsson, Leif / Kropp, Heather / Lagergren, Fredrik / Lane, Patrick / Lang, Petra / Lapenas, Andrei / Lechuga, Víctor / Lee, Minsu / Leuschner, Christoph / Limousin, Jean-Marc / Linares, Juan Carlos / Linderson, Maj-Lena / Lindroth, Andres / Llorens, Pilar / López-Bernal, Álvaro / Loranty, Michael M. / Lüttschwager, Dietmar / Macinnis-Ng, Cate / Maréchaux, Isabelle / Martin, Timothy A. / Matheny, Ashley / McDowell, Nate / McMahon, Sean / Meir, Patrick / Mészáros, Ilona / Migliavacca, Mirco / Mitchell, Patrick / Mölder, Meelis / Montagnani, Leonardo / Moore, Georgianne W. / Nakada, Ryogo / Niu, Furong / Nolan, Rachael H. / Norby, Richard / Novick, Kimberly / Oberhuber, Walter / Obojes, Nikolaus / Oishi, Christopher A. / Oliveira, Rafael S. / Oren, Ram / Ourcival, Jean-Marc / Paljakka, Teemu / Perez-Priego, Oscar / Peri, Pablo L. / Peters, Richard L. / Pfautsch, Sebastian / Pockman, William T. / Preisler, Yakir / Rascher, Katherine / Robinson, George / Rocha, Humberto / Rocheteau, Alain / Röll, Alexander / Rosado, Bruno / Rowland, Lucy / Rubtsov, Alexey V. / Sabaté, Santiago / Salmon, Yann / Salomón, Roberto L. / Sánchez-Costa, Elisenda / Schäfer, Karina V. R. / Schuldt, Bernhard / Shashkin, Alexandr / Stahl, Clément / Stojanović, Marko / Suárez, Juan Carlos / Sun, Ge / Szatniewska, Justyna / Tatarinov, Fyodor / Tesař, Miroslav / Thomas, Frank M. / Tor-ngern, Pantana / Urban, Josef / Valladares, Fernando / Tol, Christiaan / Meerveld, Ilja / Varlagin, Andrej / Voigt, Holm / Warren, Jeffrey / Werner, Christiane / Werner, Willy / Wieser, Gerhard / Wingate, Lisa / Wullschleger, Stan / Yi, Koong / Zweifel, Roman / Steppe, Kathy / Mencuccini, Maurizio / Martínez-Vilalta, Jordi

    eISSN: 1866-3516

    the SAPFLUXNET database

    2020  

    Abstract: Plant transpiration links physiological responses of vegetation to water supply and demand with hydrological, energy and carbon budgets at the land-atmosphere interface. However, despite being the main land evaporative flux at the global scale, ... ...

    Abstract Plant transpiration links physiological responses of vegetation to water supply and demand with hydrological, energy and carbon budgets at the land-atmosphere interface. However, despite being the main land evaporative flux at the global scale, transpiration and its response to environmental drivers are currently not well constrained by observations. Here we introduce the first global compilation of whole-plant transpiration data from sap flow measurements (SAPFLUXNET, https://sapfluxnet.creaf.cat/ ). We harmonised and quality-controlled individual datasets supplied by contributors worldwide in a semi-automatic data workflow implemented in the R programming language. Datasets include sub-daily time series of sap flow and hydrometeorological drivers for one or more growing seasons, as well as metadata on the stand characteristics, plant attributes and technical details of the measurements. SAPFLUXNET contains 202 globally distributed datasets with sap flow time series for 2714 plants, mostly trees, of 174 species. SAPFLUXNET has a broad bioclimatic coverage, with woodland/shrubland and temperate forest biomes especially well-represented (80 % of the datasets). The measurements cover a wide variety of stand structural characteristics and plant sizes. The datasets encompass the period between 1995 and 2018, with 50 % of the datasets being at least 3 years long. Accompanying radiation and vapour pressure deficit data are available for most of the datasets, while on-site soil water content is available for 56 % of the datasets. Many datasets contain data for species that make up 90 % or more of the total stand basal area, allowing the estimation of stand transpiration in diverse ecological settings. SAPFLUXNET adds to existing plant trait datasets, ecosystem flux networks and remote sensing products to help increase our understanding of plant water use, plant responses to drought and ecohydrological processes. SAPFLUXNET version 0.1.5 is freely available from the Zenodo repository ( https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3971689 , Poyatos et al., 2020a). The <q>sapfluxnetr</q> R package, designed to access, visualise and process SAPFLUXNET data is available from CRAN.
    Thema/Rubrik (Code) 580
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2020-10-09
    Erscheinungsland de
    Dokumenttyp Buch ; Online
    Datenquelle BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (Lebenswissenschaftliche Auswahl)

    Volltext online

    Zusatzmaterialien

    Kategorien

    Fernleihe an ZB MED

    Sie können sich den gewünschten Titel als lokale Nutzerin oder lokaler Nutzer von ZB MED direkt an den Standort Köln schicken lassen.

  4. Artikel ; Online: Global maps of soil temperature.

    Lembrechts, Jonas J / van den Hoogen, Johan / Aalto, Juha / Ashcroft, Michael B / De Frenne, Pieter / Kemppinen, Julia / Kopecký, Martin / Luoto, Miska / Maclean, Ilya M D / Crowther, Thomas W / Bailey, Joseph J / Haesen, Stef / Klinges, David H / Niittynen, Pekka / Scheffers, Brett R / Van Meerbeek, Koenraad / Aartsma, Peter / Abdalaze, Otar / Abedi, Mehdi /
    Aerts, Rien / Ahmadian, Negar / Ahrends, Antje / Alatalo, Juha M / Alexander, Jake M / Allonsius, Camille Nina / Altman, Jan / Ammann, Christof / Andres, Christian / Andrews, Christopher / Ardö, Jonas / Arriga, Nicola / Arzac, Alberto / Aschero, Valeria / Assis, Rafael L / Assmann, Jakob Johann / Bader, Maaike Y / Bahalkeh, Khadijeh / Barančok, Peter / Barrio, Isabel C / Barros, Agustina / Barthel, Matti / Basham, Edmund W / Bauters, Marijn / Bazzichetto, Manuele / Marchesini, Luca Belelli / Bell, Michael C / Benavides, Juan C / Benito Alonso, José Luis / Berauer, Bernd J / Bjerke, Jarle W / Björk, Robert G / Björkman, Mats P / Björnsdóttir, Katrin / Blonder, Benjamin / Boeckx, Pascal / Boike, Julia / Bokhorst, Stef / Brum, Bárbara N S / Brůna, Josef / Buchmann, Nina / Buysse, Pauline / Camargo, José Luís / Campoe, Otávio C / Candan, Onur / Canessa, Rafaella / Cannone, Nicoletta / Carbognani, Michele / Carnicer, Jofre / Casanova-Katny, Angélica / Cesarz, Simone / Chojnicki, Bogdan / Choler, Philippe / Chown, Steven L / Cifuentes, Edgar F / Čiliak, Marek / Contador, Tamara / Convey, Peter / Cooper, Elisabeth J / Cremonese, Edoardo / Curasi, Salvatore R / Curtis, Robin / Cutini, Maurizio / Dahlberg, C Johan / Daskalova, Gergana N / de Pablo, Miguel Angel / Della Chiesa, Stefano / Dengler, Jürgen / Deronde, Bart / Descombes, Patrice / Di Cecco, Valter / Di Musciano, Michele / Dick, Jan / Dimarco, Romina D / Dolezal, Jiri / Dorrepaal, Ellen / Dušek, Jiří / Eisenhauer, Nico / Eklundh, Lars / Erickson, Todd E / Erschbamer, Brigitta / Eugster, Werner / Ewers, Robert M / Exton, Dan A / Fanin, Nicolas / Fazlioglu, Fatih / Feigenwinter, Iris / Fenu, Giuseppe / Ferlian, Olga / Fernández Calzado, M Rosa / Fernández-Pascual, Eduardo / Finckh, Manfred / Higgens, Rebecca Finger / Forte, T'ai G W / Freeman, Erika C / Frei, Esther R / Fuentes-Lillo, Eduardo / García, Rafael A / García, María B / Géron, Charly / Gharun, Mana / Ghosn, Dany / Gigauri, Khatuna / Gobin, Anne / Goded, Ignacio / Goeckede, Mathias / Gottschall, Felix / Goulding, Keith / Govaert, Sanne / Graae, Bente Jessen / Greenwood, Sarah / Greiser, Caroline / Grelle, Achim / Guénard, Benoit / Guglielmin, Mauro / Guillemot, Joannès / Haase, Peter / Haider, Sylvia / Halbritter, Aud H / Hamid, Maroof / Hammerle, Albin / Hampe, Arndt / Haugum, Siri V / Hederová, Lucia / Heinesch, Bernard / Helfter, Carole / Hepenstrick, Daniel / Herberich, Maximiliane / Herbst, Mathias / Hermanutz, Luise / Hik, David S / Hoffrén, Raúl / Homeier, Jürgen / Hörtnagl, Lukas / Høye, Toke T / Hrbacek, Filip / Hylander, Kristoffer / Iwata, Hiroki / Jackowicz-Korczynski, Marcin Antoni / Jactel, Hervé / Järveoja, Järvi / Jastrzębowski, Szymon / Jentsch, Anke / Jiménez, Juan J / Jónsdóttir, Ingibjörg S / Jucker, Tommaso / Jump, Alistair S / Juszczak, Radoslaw / Kanka, Róbert / Kašpar, Vít / Kazakis, George / Kelly, Julia / Khuroo, Anzar A / Klemedtsson, Leif / Klisz, Marcin / Kljun, Natascha / Knohl, Alexander / Kobler, Johannes / Kollár, Jozef / Kotowska, Martyna M / Kovács, Bence / Kreyling, Juergen / Lamprecht, Andrea / Lang, Simone I / Larson, Christian / Larson, Keith / Laska, Kamil / le Maire, Guerric / Leihy, Rachel I / Lens, Luc / Liljebladh, Bengt / Lohila, Annalea / Lorite, Juan / Loubet, Benjamin / Lynn, Joshua / Macek, Martin / Mackenzie, Roy / Magliulo, Enzo / Maier, Regine / Malfasi, Francesco / Máliš, František / Man, Matěj / Manca, Giovanni / Manco, Antonio / Manise, Tanguy / Manolaki, Paraskevi / Marciniak, Felipe / Matula, Radim / Mazzolari, Ana Clara / Medinets, Sergiy / Medinets, Volodymyr / Meeussen, Camille / Merinero, Sonia / Mesquita, Rita de Cássia Guimarães / Meusburger, Katrin / Meysman, Filip J R / Michaletz, Sean T / Milbau, Ann / Moiseev, Dmitry / Moiseev, Pavel / Mondoni, Andrea / Monfries, Ruth / Montagnani, Leonardo / Moriana-Armendariz, Mikel / Morra di Cella, Umberto / Mörsdorf, Martin / Mosedale, Jonathan R / Muffler, Lena / Muñoz-Rojas, Miriam / Myers, Jonathan A / Myers-Smith, Isla H / Nagy, Laszlo / Nardino, Marianna / Naujokaitis-Lewis, Ilona / Newling, Emily / Nicklas, Lena / Niedrist, Georg / Niessner, Armin / Nilsson, Mats B / Normand, Signe / Nosetto, Marcelo D / Nouvellon, Yann / Nuñez, Martin A / Ogaya, Romà / Ogée, Jérôme / Okello, Joseph / Olejnik, Janusz / Olesen, Jørgen Eivind / Opedal, Øystein H / Orsenigo, Simone / Palaj, Andrej / Pampuch, Timo / Panov, Alexey V / Pärtel, Meelis / Pastor, Ada / Pauchard, Aníbal / Pauli, Harald / Pavelka, Marian / Pearse, William D / Peichl, Matthias / Pellissier, Loïc / Penczykowski, Rachel M / Penuelas, Josep / Petit Bon, Matteo / Petraglia, Alessandro / Phartyal, Shyam S / Phoenix, Gareth K / Pio, Casimiro / Pitacco, Andrea / Pitteloud, Camille / Plichta, Roman / Porro, Francesco / Portillo-Estrada, Miguel / Poulenard, Jérôme / Poyatos, Rafael / Prokushkin, Anatoly S / Puchalka, Radoslaw / Pușcaș, Mihai / Radujković, Dajana / Randall, Krystal / Ratier Backes, Amanda / Remmele, Sabine / Remmers, Wolfram / Renault, David / Risch, Anita C / Rixen, Christian / Robinson, Sharon A / Robroek, Bjorn J M / Rocha, Adrian V / Rossi, Christian / Rossi, Graziano / Roupsard, Olivier / Rubtsov, Alexey V / Saccone, Patrick / Sagot, Clotilde / Sallo Bravo, Jhonatan / Santos, Cinthya C / Sarneel, Judith M / Scharnweber, Tobias / Schmeddes, Jonas / Schmidt, Marius / Scholten, Thomas / Schuchardt, Max / Schwartz, Naomi / Scott, Tony / Seeber, Julia / Segalin de Andrade, Ana Cristina / Seipel, Tim / Semenchuk, Philipp / Senior, Rebecca A / Serra-Diaz, Josep M / Sewerniak, Piotr / Shekhar, Ankit / Sidenko, Nikita V / Siebicke, Lukas / Siegwart Collier, Laura / Simpson, Elizabeth / Siqueira, David P / Sitková, Zuzana / Six, Johan / Smiljanic, Marko / Smith, Stuart W / Smith-Tripp, Sarah / Somers, Ben / Sørensen, Mia Vedel / Souza, José João L L / Souza, Bartolomeu Israel / Souza Dias, Arildo / Spasojevic, Marko J / Speed, James D M / Spicher, Fabien / Stanisci, Angela / Steinbauer, Klaus / Steinbrecher, Rainer / Steinwandter, Michael / Stemkovski, Michael / Stephan, Jörg G / Stiegler, Christian / Stoll, Stefan / Svátek, Martin / Svoboda, Miroslav / Tagesson, Torbern / Tanentzap, Andrew J / Tanneberger, Franziska / Theurillat, Jean-Paul / Thomas, Haydn J D / Thomas, Andrew D / Tielbörger, Katja / Tomaselli, Marcello / Treier, Urs Albert / Trouillier, Mario / Turtureanu, Pavel Dan / Tutton, Rosamond / Tyystjärvi, Vilna A / Ueyama, Masahito / Ujházy, Karol / Ujházyová, Mariana / Uogintas, Domas / Urban, Anastasiya V / Urban, Josef / Urbaniak, Marek / Ursu, Tudor-Mihai / Vaccari, Francesco Primo / Van de Vondel, Stijn / van den Brink, Liesbeth / Van Geel, Maarten / Vandvik, Vigdis / Vangansbeke, Pieter / Varlagin, Andrej / Veen, G F / Veenendaal, Elmar / Venn, Susanna E / Verbeeck, Hans / Verbrugggen, Erik / Verheijen, Frank G A / Villar, Luis / Vitale, Luca / Vittoz, Pascal / Vives-Ingla, Maria / von Oppen, Jonathan / Walz, Josefine / Wang, Runxi / Wang, Yifeng / Way, Robert G / Wedegärtner, Ronja E M / Weigel, Robert / Wild, Jan / Wilkinson, Matthew / Wilmking, Martin / Wingate, Lisa / Winkler, Manuela / Wipf, Sonja / Wohlfahrt, Georg / Xenakis, Georgios / Yang, Yan / Yu, Zicheng / Yu, Kailiang / Zellweger, Florian / Zhang, Jian / Zhang, Zhaochen / Zhao, Peng / Ziemblińska, Klaudia / Zimmermann, Reiner / Zong, Shengwei / Zyryanov, Viacheslav I / Nijs, Ivan / Lenoir, Jonathan

    Global change biology

    2022  Band 28, Heft 9, Seite(n) 3110–3144

    Abstract: Research in global change ecology relies heavily on global climatic grids derived from estimates of air temperature in open areas at around 2 m above the ground. These climatic grids do not reflect conditions below vegetation canopies and near the ground ...

    Abstract Research in global change ecology relies heavily on global climatic grids derived from estimates of air temperature in open areas at around 2 m above the ground. These climatic grids do not reflect conditions below vegetation canopies and near the ground surface, where critical ecosystem functions occur and most terrestrial species reside. Here, we provide global maps of soil temperature and bioclimatic variables at a 1-km
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Climate Change ; Ecosystem ; Microclimate ; Soil ; Temperature
    Chemische Substanzen Soil
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2022-02-11
    Erscheinungsland England
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1281439-8
    ISSN 1365-2486 ; 1354-1013
    ISSN (online) 1365-2486
    ISSN 1354-1013
    DOI 10.1111/gcb.16060
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Artikel ; Online: Global maps of soil temperature

    Lembrechts, Jonas J. / van den Hoogen, Johan / Aalto, Juha / Ashcroft, Michael B. / De Frenne, Pieter / Kemppinen, Julia / Kopecký, Martin / Luoto, Miska / Maclean, Ilya M.D. / Crowther, Thomas W. / Bailey, Joseph J. / Haesen, Stef / Klinges, David H. / Niittynen, Pekka / Scheffers, Brett R. / Van Meerbeek, Koenraad / Aartsma, Peter / Abdalaze, Otar / Abedi, Mehdi /
    Aerts, Rien / Ahmadian, Negar / Ahrends, Antje / Alatalo, Juha M. / Alexander, Jake M. / Allonsius, Camille Nina / Altman, Jan / Ammann, Christof / Andres, Christian / Andrews, Christopher / Ardö, Jonas / Arriga, Nicola / Arzac, Alberto / Aschero, Valeria / Assis, Rafael L. / Assmann, Jakob Johann / Bader, Maaike Y. / Bahalkeh, Khadijeh / Barančok, Peter / Barrio, Isabel C. / Barros, Agustina / Barthel, Matti / Basham, Edmund W. / Bauters, Marijn / Bazzichetto, Manuele / Marchesini, Luca Belelli / Bell, Michael C. / Benavides, Juan C. / Benito Alonso, José Luis / Berauer, Bernd J. / Bjerke, Jarle W. / Björk, Robert G. / Björkman, Mats P. / Björnsdóttir, Katrin / Blonder, Benjamin / Boeckx, Pascal / Boike, Julia / Bokhorst, Stef / Brum, Bárbara N.S. / Brůna, Josef / Buchmann, Nina / Buysse, Pauline / Camargo, José Luís / Campoe, Otávio C. / Candan, Onur / Canessa, Rafaella / Cannone, Nicoletta / Carbognani, Michele / Carnicer, Jofre / Casanova-Katny, Angélica / Cesarz, Simone / Chojnicki, Bogdan / Choler, Philippe / Chown, Steven L. / Cifuentes, Edgar F. / Čiliak, Marek / Contador, Tamara / Convey, Peter / Cooper, Elisabeth J. / Cremonese, Edoardo / Curasi, Salvatore R. / Curtis, Robin / Cutini, Maurizio / Dahlberg, C.J. / Daskalova, Gergana N. / de Pablo, Miguel Angel / Della Chiesa, Stefano / Dengler, Jürgen / Deronde, Bart / Descombes, Patrice / Di Cecco, Valter / Di Musciano, Michele / Dick, Jan / Dimarco, Romina D. / Dolezal, Jiri / Dorrepaal, Ellen / Dušek, Jiří / Eisenhauer, Nico / Eklundh, Lars / Erickson, Todd E. / Erschbamer, Brigitta / Eugster, Werner / Ewers, Robert M. / Exton, Dan A. / Fanin, Nicolas / Fazlioglu, Fatih / Feigenwinter, Iris / Fenu, Giuseppe / Ferlian, Olga / Fernández Calzado, M.R. / Fernández-Pascual, Eduardo / Finckh, Manfred / Higgens, Rebecca Finger / Forte, T.G.W. / Freeman, Erika C. / Frei, Esther R. / Fuentes-Lillo, Eduardo / García, Rafael A. / García, María B. / Géron, Charly / Gharun, Mana / Ghosn, Dany / Gigauri, Khatuna / Gobin, Anne / Goded, Ignacio / Goeckede, Mathias / Gottschall, Felix / Goulding, Keith / Govaert, Sanne / Graae, Bente Jessen / Greenwood, Sarah / Greiser, Caroline / Grelle, Achim / Guénard, Benoit / Guglielmin, Mauro / Guillemot, Joannès / Haase, Peter / Haider, Sylvia / Halbritter, Aud H. / Hamid, Maroof / Hammerle, Albin / Hampe, Arndt / Haugum, Siri V. / Hederová, Lucia / Heinesch, Bernard / Helfter, Carole / Hepenstrick, Daniel / Herberich, Maximiliane / Herbst, Mathias / Hermanutz, Luise / Hik, David S. / Hoffrén, Raúl / Homeier, Jürgen / Hörtnagl, Lukas / Høye, Toke T. / Hrbacek, Filip / Hylander, Kristoffer / Iwata, Hiroki / Jackowicz-Korczynski, Marcin Antoni / Jactel, Hervé / Järveoja, Järvi / Jastrzębowski, Szymon / Jentsch, Anke / Jiménez, Juan J. / Jónsdóttir, Ingibjörg S. / Jucker, Tommaso / Jump, Alistair S. / Juszczak, Radoslaw / Kanka, Róbert / Kašpar, Vít / Kazakis, George / Kelly, Julia / Khuroo, Anzar A. / Klemedtsson, Leif / Klisz, Marcin / Kljun, Natascha / Knohl, Alexander / Kobler, Johannes / Kollár, Jozef / Kotowska, Martyna M. / Kovács, Bence / Kreyling, Juergen / Lamprecht, Andrea / Lang, Simone I. / Larson, Christian / Larson, Keith / Laska, Kamil / le Maire, Guerric / Leihy, Rachel I. / Lens, Luc / Liljebladh, Bengt / Lohila, Annalea / Lorite, Juan / Loubet, Benjamin / Lynn, Joshua / Macek, Martin / Mackenzie, Roy / Magliulo, Enzo / Maier, Regine / Malfasi, Francesco / Máliš, František / Man, Matěj / Manca, Giovanni / Manco, Antonio / Manise, Tanguy / Manolaki, Paraskevi / Marciniak, Felipe / Matula, Radim / Mazzolari, Ana Clara / Medinets, Sergiy / Medinets, Volodymyr / Meeussen, Camille / Merinero, Sonia / Mesquita, Rita C.G. / Meusburger, Katrin / Meysman, Filip J.R. / Michaletz, Sean T. / Milbau, Ann / Moiseev, Dmitry / Moiseev, Pavel / Mondoni, Andrea / Monfries, Ruth / Montagnani, Leonardo / Moriana-Armendariz, Mikel / Morra di Cella, Umberto / Mörsdorf, Martin / Mosedale, Jonathan R. / Muffler, Lena / Muñoz-Rojas, Miriam / Myers, Jonathan A. / Myers-Smith, Isla H. / Nagy, Laszlo / Nardino, Marianna / Naujokaitis-Lewis, Ilona / Newling, Emily / Nicklas, Lena / Niedrist, Georg / Niessner, Armin / Nilsson, Mats B. / Normand, Signe / Nosetto, Marcelo D. / Nouvellon, Yann / Nuñez, Martin A. / Ogaya, Romà / Ogée, Jérôme / Okello, Joseph / Olejnik, Janusz / Olesen, Jørgen Eivind / Opedal, Øystein H. / Orsenigo, Simone / Palaj, Andrej / Pampuch, Timo / Panov, Alexey V. / Pärtel, Meelis / Pastor, Ada / Pauchard, Aníbal / Pauli, Harald / Pavelka, Marian / Pearse, William D. / Peichl, Matthias / Pellissier, Loïc / Penczykowski, Rachel M. / Penuelas, Josep / Petit Bon, Matteo / Petraglia, Alessandro / Phartyal, Shyam S. / Phoenix, Gareth K. / Pio, Casimiro / Pitacco, Andrea / Pitteloud, Camille / Plichta, Roman / Porro, Francesco / Portillo-Estrada, Miguel / Poulenard, Jérôme / Poyatos, Rafael / Prokushkin, Anatoly S. / Puchalka, Radoslaw / Pușcaș, Mihai / Radujković, Dajana / Randall, Krystal / Ratier Backes, Amanda / Remmele, Sabine / Remmers, Wolfram / Renault, David / Risch, Anita C. / Rixen, Christian / Robinson, Sharon A. / Robroek, Bjorn J.M. / Rocha, Adrian V. / Rossi, Christian / Rossi, Graziano / Roupsard, Olivier / Rubtsov, Alexey V. / Saccone, Patrick / Sagot, Clotilde / Sallo Bravo, Jhonatan / Santos, Cinthya C. / Sarneel, Judith M. / Scharnweber, Tobias / Schmeddes, Jonas / Schmidt, Marius / Scholten, Thomas / Schuchardt, Max / Schwartz, Naomi / Scott, Tony / Seeber, Julia / Segalin de Andrade, Ana Cristina / Seipel, Tim / Semenchuk, Philipp / Senior, Rebecca A. / Serra-Diaz, Josep M. / Sewerniak, Piotr / Shekhar, Ankit / Sidenko, Nikita V. / Siebicke, Lukas / Siegwart Collier, Laura / Simpson, Elizabeth / Siqueira, David P. / Sitková, Zuzana / Six, Johan / Smiljanic, Marko / Smith, Stuart W. / Smith-Tripp, Sarah / Somers, Ben / Sørensen, Mia Vedel / Souza, José João L.L. / Souza, Bartolomeu Israel / Souza Dias, Arildo / Spasojevic, Marko J. / Speed, James D.M. / Spicher, Fabien / Stanisci, Angela / Steinbauer, Klaus / Steinbrecher, Rainer / Steinwandter, Michael / Stemkovski, Michael / Stephan, Jörg G. / Stiegler, Christian / Stoll, Stefan / Svátek, Martin / Svoboda, Miroslav / Tagesson, Torbern / Tanentzap, Andrew J. / Tanneberger, Franziska / Theurillat, Jean Paul / Thomas, Haydn J.D. / Thomas, Andrew D. / Tielbörger, Katja / Tomaselli, Marcello / Treier, Urs Albert / Trouillier, Mario / Turtureanu, Pavel Dan / Tutton, Rosamond / Tyystjärvi, Vilna A. / Ueyama, Masahito / Ujházy, Karol / Ujházyová, Mariana / Uogintas, Domas / Urban, Anastasiya V. / Urban, Josef / Urbaniak, Marek / Ursu, Tudor Mihai / Vaccari, Francesco Primo / Van de Vondel, Stijn / van den Brink, Liesbeth / Van Geel, Maarten / Vandvik, Vigdis / Vangansbeke, Pieter / Varlagin, Andrej / Veen, G.F. / Veenendaal, Elmar / Venn, Susanna E. / Verbeeck, Hans / Verbrugggen, Erik / Verheijen, Frank G.A. / Villar, Luis / Vitale, Luca / Vittoz, Pascal / Vives-Ingla, Maria / von Oppen, Jonathan / Walz, Josefine / Wang, Runxi / Wang, Yifeng / Way, Robert G. / Wedegärtner, Ronja E.M. / Weigel, Robert / Wild, Jan / Wilkinson, Matthew / Wilmking, Martin / Wingate, Lisa / Winkler, Manuela / Wipf, Sonja / Wohlfahrt, Georg / Xenakis, Georgios / Yang, Yan / Yu, Zicheng / Yu, Kailiang / Zellweger, Florian / Zhang, Jian / Zhang, Zhaochen / Zhao, Peng / Ziemblińska, Klaudia / Zimmermann, Reiner / Zong, Shengwei / Zyryanov, Viacheslav I. / Nijs, Ivan / Lenoir, Jonathan

    Global Change Biology (2022) ; ISSN: 1354-1013

    2022  

    Abstract: Research in global change ecology relies heavily on global climatic grids derived from estimates of air temperature in open areas at around 2 m above the ground. These climatic grids do not reflect conditions below vegetation canopies and near the ground ...

    Abstract Research in global change ecology relies heavily on global climatic grids derived from estimates of air temperature in open areas at around 2 m above the ground. These climatic grids do not reflect conditions below vegetation canopies and near the ground surface, where critical ecosystem functions occur and most terrestrial species reside. Here, we provide global maps of soil temperature and bioclimatic variables at a 1-km2 resolution for 0–5 and 5–15 cm soil depth. These maps were created by calculating the difference (i.e. offset) between in situ soil temperature measurements, based on time series from over 1200 1-km2 pixels (summarized from 8519 unique temperature sensors) across all the world's major terrestrial biomes, and coarse-grained air temperature estimates from ERA5-Land (an atmospheric reanalysis by the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts). We show that mean annual soil temperature differs markedly from the corresponding gridded air temperature, by up to 10°C (mean = 3.0 ± 2.1°C), with substantial variation across biomes and seasons. Over the year, soils in cold and/or dry biomes are substantially warmer (+3.6 ± 2.3°C) than gridded air temperature, whereas soils in warm and humid environments are on average slightly cooler (−0.7 ± 2.3°C). The observed substantial and biome-specific offsets emphasize that the projected impacts of climate and climate change on near-surface biodiversity and ecosystem functioning are inaccurately assessed when air rather than soil temperature is used, especially in cold environments. The global soil-related bioclimatic variables provided here are an important step forward for any application in ecology and related disciplines. Nevertheless, we highlight the need to fill remaining geographic gaps by collecting more in situ measurements of microclimate conditions to further enhance the spatiotemporal resolution of global soil temperature products for ecological applications.
    Schlagwörter bioclimatic variables ; global maps ; microclimate ; near-surface temperatures ; soil temperature ; soil-dwelling organisms ; temperature offset ; weather stations
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsland nl
    Dokumenttyp Artikel ; Online
    Datenquelle BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (Lebenswissenschaftliche Auswahl)

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