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  1. Artikel ; Online: Health-related lifestyle assessment among Spanish adults from 22 to 72 years.

    Rodríguez García, Pedro Luis / Pérez Soto, Juan José / García Cantó, Eliseo / Meseguer Zafra, Marcos / Salmerón Ríos, Raúl / Tárraga López, Pedro Juan

    Clinica e investigacion en arteriosclerosis : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Arteriosclerosis

    2022  Band 35, Heft 1, Seite(n) 12–20

    Abstract: Objective: The objective of this paper has focused on assessing the level of health-related lifestyle acquired in Spanish adults in the Spanish cities of Albacete and Murcia, and analyzing the existing differences according to sex and age.: Material ... ...

    Titelübersetzung Valoración del estilo de vida saludable adquirido en adultos españoles de 22 a 72 años de edad.
    Abstract Objective: The objective of this paper has focused on assessing the level of health-related lifestyle acquired in Spanish adults in the Spanish cities of Albacete and Murcia, and analyzing the existing differences according to sex and age.
    Material and methods: On a sample of 788 subjects aged between 22 and 72, the Health-related Lifestyle Assessment Scale was applied, consisting of 52 items and structured in 7 dimensions that explained a total variance of 66.87% and a Cronbach's alpha of 0.894.
    Results: A percentage of 12 of the adults surveyed have a healthy lifestyle, 53% show a trend to health and 35% poor or unhealthy. Pearson's χ
    Conclusions: It is necessary to promote preventive programs to improve health in the habits of the population, especially in the 35% that show a poor or unhealthy level of lifestyle.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Adult ; Humans ; Female ; Young Adult ; Middle Aged ; Aged ; Quality of Life ; Life Style ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Risk Assessment ; Healthy Lifestyle
    Sprache Spanisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2022-07-13
    Erscheinungsland Spain
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ISSN 1578-1879
    ISSN (online) 1578-1879
    DOI 10.1016/j.arteri.2022.06.002
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Artikel ; Online: Valoración del hábito de alimentación en el estilo de vida saludable adquirido en adultos españoles de 22 a 72 años de edad.

    Rodríguez García, Pedro Luis / Puerta Rodríguez, Elena M ª / Pérez Soto, Juan José / García Cantó, Eliseo / Meseguer Zafra, Marcos / Salmeron Rios, Raul / Tárraga López, Pedro Juan

    Nutricion hospitalaria

    2023  Band 41, Heft 1, Seite(n) 152–162

    Abstract: Introduction: Introduction: eating habits are one of the main predictors of health within a person lifestyle. The assessment of these habits will be essential to confirm health-related habits and orientate behaviors of risk for health. Objectives: to ... ...

    Titelübersetzung Assessment of the eating habit in the health-related lifestyle among Spanish adults from 22 to 72 years of age.
    Abstract Introduction: Introduction: eating habits are one of the main predictors of health within a person lifestyle. The assessment of these habits will be essential to confirm health-related habits and orientate behaviors of risk for health. Objectives: to assess the eating habits within the health-related lifestyle among Spanish adults from 22 to 72 years of age. Methods: the Health-Related Lifestyle Assessment Scale (E-VEVSA) was applied to a sample of 788 subjects between the ages of 22 and 72. This scale is made up of 52 items and structured in seven dimensions, among which the healthy eating habit was evaluated, which explained a variance of 8.67 % of the total scale (66.87 %) and a Cronbach's alpha of 0.794 for a total alpha of 0.894. Results: sixteen percent of the adults surveyed have healthy eating habits, 68.3 % tend towards health and 15.7 % are unhealthy. Pearson's 2 tests show a positive and significant association of women with healthy eating habits and a significant improvement with age. The inferential data (Student's t-tests and one-factor ANOVA) confirm these differences according to gender and age. Conclusions: it is necessary to promote preventive programs to improve eating habits in the adult population, especially in the 15.7 % that have an unhealthy level of nutrition in their lifestyle.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Adult ; Humans ; Female ; Young Adult ; Middle Aged ; Aged ; Life Style ; Health Status ; Diet, Healthy ; Feeding Behavior ; Habits
    Sprache Spanisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2023-12-04
    Erscheinungsland Spain
    Dokumenttyp English Abstract ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1481223-x
    ISSN 1699-5198 ; 0212-1611
    ISSN (online) 1699-5198
    ISSN 0212-1611
    DOI 10.20960/nh.04267
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    Verfügbar in ZB MED Köln/Königswinter

    Zs.A 5078: Hefte anzeigen Standort:
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    Jg. 1995 - 2021: Lesesall (2.OG)
    ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)

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  3. Artikel ; Online: Escalas de valoración cognitiva y conductual en español para la demencia severa.

    Salmerón Ríos, Sergio / Lozoya Moreno, Silvia / Soler Moratalla, Isabel / Salmerón Ríos, Raúl / Ramírez Relinque, Laura / Abizanda Soler, Pedro

    Revista espanola de salud publica

    2020  Band 94

    Abstract: Background: There are different scales in Spanish for cognitive and behavioral assessment of patients with severe dementia. The objective of this study was to select those scales that are more accessible, useful and with better psychometric properties, ... ...

    Titelübersetzung Spanish tools of cognitive and behavior assessment of alzheimer´s disease in severe state.
    Abstract Background: There are different scales in Spanish for cognitive and behavioral assessment of patients with severe dementia. The objective of this study was to select those scales that are more accessible, useful and with better psychometric properties, both for clinical practice and for research.
    Methods: Literature review, by experts in the field, of scales of cognitive and behavioral assessment in dementia in the main scientific databases. Published in Spanish or English, excluding those not validated in Spanish.
    Results: 11 bibliographical references were selected. Cognitive scales: Severe Impairment Battery was the one with the most cognitive areas, its abbreviated version (SIB-s) had the best internal consistency (α=0.96), Baylor Profound Mental Status Examination had very good psychometric properties with 0.99 reliability and excellent concurrent validity with Mini-Mental State Examination (r=-0.91). Severe Cognitive Impairment Profile was the only one that allowed establishing subgroups of cognitive impairment. Behavioral scales: Neuropsychiatric Inventory was the gold standard in dementias, but there was only one specific scale for severe Alzheimer's disease, the Baylor Profound Mental Status Examination behavioral subscale.
    Conclusions: In Spanish severe dementia, Severe Cognitive Impairment Profile and the Neuropsychiatric Inventory are the gold standard tool for cognitive assessment for research studies, and the Baylor Profound Mental Status Examination is the most useful for daily clinical practice.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Alzheimer Disease/diagnosis ; Cognition ; Cognition Disorders/diagnosis ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Mental Status and Dementia Tests ; Neuropsychological Tests ; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales ; Psychometrics/methods ; Reproducibility of Results ; Severity of Illness Index ; Spain
    Sprache Spanisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2020-09-21
    Erscheinungsland Spain
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 1288657-9
    ISSN 2173-9110 ; 0034-8899 ; 1135-5727
    ISSN (online) 2173-9110
    ISSN 0034-8899 ; 1135-5727
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    Verfügbar in ZB MED Köln/Königswinter

    Zs.A 483: Hefte anzeigen Standort:
    Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand)
    bis Jg. 1994: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular
    Jg. 1995 - 2021: Lesesall (1.OG)
    ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)

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  4. Artikel ; Online: Unidad domiciliaria de atención integral: Reducción de recursos hospitalarios durante brotes de gripe.

    Salmerón Ríos, Sergio / Lozoya Moreno, Silvia / Solís García Del Pozo, Julián / Salmerón Ríos, Raúl / Plaza Carmona, Laura / Abizanda Soler, Pedro

    Revista espanola de salud publica

    2018  Band 92

    Abstract: Objective: The Comprehensive Care Home Unit of the General Hospital of Villarrobledo is a unit formed by a geriatrician who sees people in nursing homes to improve their quality of care. The activity of the Unit has been analyzed, mainly with the ... ...

    Titelübersetzung Comprehensive Care Home Unit: reduction of hospital resources during influenza outbreaks.
    Abstract Objective: The Comprehensive Care Home Unit of the General Hospital of Villarrobledo is a unit formed by a geriatrician who sees people in nursing homes to improve their quality of care. The activity of the Unit has been analyzed, mainly with the objective of avoiding referral to the emergency room, avoiding hospital admissions, avoiding hospital readmissions and reducing the number of hospital admission days.
    Methods: We retrospectively described the clinical activity of the Unit during the influenza outbreak of 2017 and 2018. We selected sociodemographical variables, functional assessment scales (Katz index, Barthel index and the Functional Ambulation Classification), and the Global Deterioration Scale. We registered mortality, type of treatment, oncological patients and patients with supplementary tests. The population was divided into four subgroups: hospital admission avoided, hospital re-admission avoided, referral to the emergency department avoided and reduction of admission days. The demographic characteristics were described, including the mode or mean of the variables. An economic report was made, and an analysis of cost per process according to the subgroups, means of Related Groups for the Diagnosis and degree of dependency measured by the Barthel index.
    Results: We selected 112 patients, they had a mean age of 82.2 years, Katz G (34.8%), IB 28.8 (DE 34.9), FAC 0 (63.4%) and GDS 7 (22.3%). The most frequent disease seen was respiratory infection (63.2%), 71.4% received active treatment, 10.7% complementary tests were performed, 17.9% oncological and 17% mortality. Cost analysis: hospital readmission avoided (€ 4,128 per patient) and patients with total disability (BI 0-20, € 3,623 per patient) presented more economic saving. The economic savings were more than € 230,000.
    Conclusions: The contribution of the Unit during periods of influenza outbreak is cost saving because of reduced numbers of admissions, numbers of readmissions, days of admission and emergency room visits.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Disease Outbreaks/economics ; Emergency Service, Hospital ; Female ; Geriatrics/economics ; Health Resources ; Hospitalization/economics ; Humans ; Influenza, Human/economics ; Influenza, Human/therapy ; Male ; Nursing Homes ; Patient Admission ; Patient Readmission ; Retrospective Studies ; Spain
    Sprache Spanisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2018-11-02
    Erscheinungsland Spain
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1288657-9
    ISSN 2173-9110 ; 0034-8899 ; 1135-5727
    ISSN (online) 2173-9110
    ISSN 0034-8899 ; 1135-5727
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    Verfügbar in ZB MED Köln/Königswinter

    Zs.A 483: Hefte anzeigen Standort:
    Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand)
    bis Jg. 1994: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular
    Jg. 1995 - 2021: Lesesall (1.OG)
    ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)

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  5. Artikel ; Online: Adhesion to the Mediterranean diet in diabetic patients with poor control.

    Celada Roldan, Carmen / Tarraga Marcos, M Loreto / Madrona Marcos, Fatima / Solera Albero, Juan / Salmeron Rios, Raul / Celada Rodriguez, Angel / Panisello Royo, Josefa M / Tárraga López, Pedro J

    Clinica e investigacion en arteriosclerosis : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Arteriosclerosis

    2019  Band 31, Heft 5, Seite(n) 210–217

    Abstract: Objective: To analyse the relationship between the level of adherence to the Mediterranean diet and the control of cardiovascular risk factors.: Method: A descriptive, observational study was conducted on patients diagnosed with Diabetes Mellitus ... ...

    Titelübersetzung Adherencia a la dieta mediterránea en pacientes diabéticos con mal control.
    Abstract Objective: To analyse the relationship between the level of adherence to the Mediterranean diet and the control of cardiovascular risk factors.
    Method: A descriptive, observational study was conducted on patients diagnosed with Diabetes Mellitus type 2, with poor blood glucose control and a Body Mass Index greater than 25kg/m
    Results: The initial 'adherence to the Mediterranean diet score' in the questionnaire was relatively low (6.22). Excess weight, as well as to have an elevated Body Mass Index are associated with a lower adherence to the Mediterranean diet, as well as low adherence to treatment (P<.00 and P<.02, respectively). The values of HDL cholesterol values increased with greater adherence (P<.04). Elevated LDL and total cholesterol are associated with a lower adherence to the Mediterranean diet (P<.01 and P<.05, respectively), similar to that of elevated triglycerides (P<.00). Elevated baseline blood glucose levels are also associated with low adherence to the Mediterranean diet (P<.04), as well as the increase in glycosylated haemoglobin (P<.06). Thus the cardiovascular risk increases with low adherence (P<.08). After the educational intervention, a moderate increase was observed in the adherence to the Mediterranean diet (a score of 6.84) as well as a notable improvement in the control of the cardiovascular risk factors.
    Conclusions: Adherence to the Mediterranean diet is associated with improved control of cardiovascular risk factors.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Blood Glucose/metabolism ; Body Mass Index ; Cardiovascular Diseases/etiology ; Cardiovascular Diseases/prevention & control ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/diet therapy ; Diet, Mediterranean/statistics & numerical data ; Female ; Glycated Hemoglobin A/metabolism ; Humans ; Lipids/blood ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Patient Compliance/statistics & numerical data ; Patient Education as Topic ; Risk Factors ; Surveys and Questionnaires
    Chemische Substanzen Blood Glucose ; Glycated Hemoglobin A ; Lipids
    Sprache Spanisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2019-07-02
    Erscheinungsland Spain
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article ; Observational Study
    ISSN 1578-1879
    ISSN (online) 1578-1879
    DOI 10.1016/j.arteri.2019.03.005
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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