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  1. Artikel ; Online: 3D bioprinting and its innovative approach for biomedical applications

    Swikriti Tripathi / Subham Shekhar Mandal / Sudepta Bauri / Pralay Maiti

    MedComm, Vol 4, Iss 1, Pp n/a-n/a (2023)

    2023  

    Abstract: Abstract 3D bioprinting or additive manufacturing is an emerging innovative technology revolutionizing the field of biomedical applications by combining engineering, manufacturing, art, education, and medicine. This process involved incorporating the ... ...

    Abstract Abstract 3D bioprinting or additive manufacturing is an emerging innovative technology revolutionizing the field of biomedical applications by combining engineering, manufacturing, art, education, and medicine. This process involved incorporating the cells with biocompatible materials to design the required tissue or organ model in situ for various in vivo applications. Conventional 3D printing is involved in constructing the model without incorporating any living components, thereby limiting its use in several recent biological applications. However, this uses additional biological complexities, including material choice, cell types, and their growth and differentiation factors. This state‐of‐the‐art technology consciously summarizes different methods used in bioprinting and their importance and setbacks. It also elaborates on the concept of bioinks and their utility. Biomedical applications such as cancer therapy, tissue engineering, bone regeneration, and wound healing involving 3D printing have gained much attention in recent years. This article aims to provide a comprehensive review of all the aspects associated with 3D bioprinting, from material selection, technology, and fabrication to applications in the biomedical fields. Attempts have been made to highlight each element in detail, along with the associated available reports from recent literature. This review focuses on providing a single platform for cancer and tissue engineering applications associated with 3D bioprinting in the biomedical field.
    Schlagwörter 3D bioprinting ; bioprinting technology ; cancer therapy ; fabrication strategy ; tissue engineering ; Medicine ; R
    Thema/Rubrik (Code) 670
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2023-02-01T00:00:00Z
    Verlag Wiley
    Dokumenttyp Artikel ; Online
    Datenquelle BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (Lebenswissenschaftliche Auswahl)

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  2. Artikel ; Online: Photochemical Oximesulfonylation of Alkenes Using Sulfonyl-Oxime-Ethers as Bifunctional Reagents.

    Dey, Jayanta / Banerjee, Nayan / Daw, Swikriti / Guin, Joyram

    Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)

    2023  Band 62, Heft 44, Seite(n) e202312384

    Abstract: Utilization of oxime ethers as bifunctional reagents remains unknown. Herein, we present a mechanistically distinct strategy that enables oximesulfonylation of olefins using sulfonyl-oxime-ethers as bifunctional reagents under metal-free photochemical ... ...

    Abstract Utilization of oxime ethers as bifunctional reagents remains unknown. Herein, we present a mechanistically distinct strategy that enables oximesulfonylation of olefins using sulfonyl-oxime-ethers as bifunctional reagents under metal-free photochemical conditions. Via concomitant C-S and C-C bond formation, the process permits incorporation of oxime and sulfonyl groups into olefins in a complete atom-economic fashion, providing rapid access to multi-functionalized β-sulfonyl oxime ethers with good yields and stereoselectivity. The method is amenable to functionalization of complex bioactive molecules and is shown to be scalable. A radical chain mechanism initiated via photochemical Hydrogen Atom Transfer (HAT) mediated N-O bond cleavage is suggested for the process, based on our results on mechanistic investigations.
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2023-09-18
    Erscheinungsland Germany
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2011836-3
    ISSN 1521-3773 ; 1433-7851
    ISSN (online) 1521-3773
    ISSN 1433-7851
    DOI 10.1002/anie.202312384
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Artikel ; Online: Design and synthesis of neoteric benzylidene amino-benzimidazole scaffolds for antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activity.

    Swikriti / Babbar, Ritchu / Saini, Deepika / Rawat, Ravi / Chigurupati, Sridevi / Felemban, Shatha G / Vargas-De-La-Cruz, Celia / Behl, Tapan

    Future medicinal chemistry

    2023  

    Abstract: Aim: ...

    Abstract Aim:
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2023-06-23
    Erscheinungsland England
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ISSN 1756-8927
    ISSN (online) 1756-8927
    DOI 10.4155/fmc-2023-0058
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Artikel ; Online: Traumatic Brain Injury among Patients Admitted in Neurosurgical Unit in a Tertiary Care Centre

    Ajit Shrestha / Nimesh Paudel / Ganesh Adhikari / Swikriti Shrestha / Sandesh Lamichhane / Subash Subedi / Neelam Jaishwal

    Journal of Nepal Medical Association, Vol 61, Iss

    A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study

    2023  Band 262

    Abstract: Introduction: Traumatic brain injuries are one of the leading causes of mortality, morbidity, and economic burden in context to Nepal. Non-contrast computed tomography is used for rapid diagnosis and repeat computed tomography helps to detect the ... ...

    Abstract Introduction: Traumatic brain injuries are one of the leading causes of mortality, morbidity, and economic burden in context to Nepal. Non-contrast computed tomography is used for rapid diagnosis and repeat computed tomography helps to detect the progression and complications of cerebral injury. The aim of this study was to find out the prevalence of traumatic brain injury among patients admitted in the neurosurgical unit in a tertiary care centre. Methods: This descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among patients admitted to the neurosurgery unit in the tertiary care centre from 1 August 2019 to 29 August 2020. Ethical approval was taken from Institutional Review Committee (Reference number: CMC-IRC/075/076-156). Convenience sampling method was used. Point estimate and 95% Confidence Interval were calculated. Results: Among 350 patients admitted in the neurosurgical unit, the prevalence of traumatic brain injury was 140 (40%) (34.87-45.13, 95% Confidence Interval). Change in management was required among 28 (20%) when computed tomography was done within 12-24 hours. Among them, 27 (19.29%) underwent surgical intervention after a repeat computed tomography scan. Conclusions: The prevalence of traumatic brain injury was found to be higher than similar studies done in similar settings.
    Schlagwörter contusion ; craniotomy ; traumatic brain injury ; Medicine (General) ; R5-920
    Thema/Rubrik (Code) 616
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2023-06-01T00:00:00Z
    Verlag Nepal Medical Association
    Dokumenttyp Artikel ; Online
    Datenquelle BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (Lebenswissenschaftliche Auswahl)

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  5. Artikel ; Online: 3D bioprinting and its innovative approach for biomedical applications.

    Tripathi, Swikriti / Mandal, Subham Shekhar / Bauri, Sudepta / Maiti, Pralay

    MedComm

    2022  Band 4, Heft 1, Seite(n) e194

    Abstract: 3D bioprinting or additive manufacturing is an emerging innovative technology revolutionizing the field of biomedical applications by combining engineering, manufacturing, art, education, and medicine. This process involved incorporating the cells with ... ...

    Abstract 3D bioprinting or additive manufacturing is an emerging innovative technology revolutionizing the field of biomedical applications by combining engineering, manufacturing, art, education, and medicine. This process involved incorporating the cells with biocompatible materials to design the required tissue or organ model in situ for various in vivo applications. Conventional 3D printing is involved in constructing the model without incorporating any living components, thereby limiting its use in several recent biological applications. However, this uses additional biological complexities, including material choice, cell types, and their growth and differentiation factors. This state-of-the-art technology consciously summarizes different methods used in bioprinting and their importance and setbacks. It also elaborates on the concept of bioinks and their utility. Biomedical applications such as cancer therapy, tissue engineering, bone regeneration, and wound healing involving 3D printing have gained much attention in recent years. This article aims to provide a comprehensive review of all the aspects associated with 3D bioprinting, from material selection, technology, and fabrication to applications in the biomedical fields. Attempts have been made to highlight each element in detail, along with the associated available reports from recent literature. This review focuses on providing a single platform for cancer and tissue engineering applications associated with 3D bioprinting in the biomedical field.
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2022-12-24
    Erscheinungsland China
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article ; Review
    ISSN 2688-2663
    ISSN (online) 2688-2663
    DOI 10.1002/mco2.194
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Artikel ; Online: Traumatic Brain Injury among Patients Admitted in Neurosurgical Unit in a Tertiary Care Centre: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study.

    Shrestha, Ajit / Paudel, Nimesh / Adhikari, Ganesh / Shrestha, Swikriti / Lamichhane, Sandesh / Subedi, Subash / Jaishwal, Neelam

    JNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association

    2023  Band 61, Heft 262, Seite(n) 514–518

    Abstract: Introduction: Traumatic brain injuries are one of the leading causes of mortality, morbidity, and economic burden in context to Nepal. Non-contrast computed tomography is used for rapid diagnosis and repeat computed tomography helps to detect the ... ...

    Abstract Introduction: Traumatic brain injuries are one of the leading causes of mortality, morbidity, and economic burden in context to Nepal. Non-contrast computed tomography is used for rapid diagnosis and repeat computed tomography helps to detect the progression and complications of cerebral injury. The aim of this study was to find out the prevalence of traumatic brain injury among patients admitted in the neurosurgical unit in a tertiary care centre.
    Methods: This descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among patients admitted to the neurosurgery unit in the tertiary care centre from 1 August 2019 to 29 August 2020. Ethical approval was taken from Institutional Review Committee (Reference number: CMC-IRC/075/076-156). Convenience sampling method was used. Point estimate and 95% Confidence Interval were calculated.
    Results: Among 350 patients admitted in the neurosurgical unit, the prevalence of traumatic brain injury was 140 (40%) (34.87-45.13, 95% Confidence Interval). Change in management was required among 28 (20%) when computed tomography was done within 12-24 hours. Among them, 27 (19.29%) underwent surgical intervention after a repeat computed tomography scan.
    Conclusions: The prevalence of traumatic brain injury was found to be higher than similar studies done in similar settings.
    Keywords: contusion; craniotomy; traumatic brain injury.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Humans ; Tertiary Care Centers ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Brain Injuries, Traumatic/diagnostic imaging ; Brain Injuries, Traumatic/epidemiology ; Brain Injuries, Traumatic/surgery ; Hospitalization ; Contusions
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2023-06-01
    Erscheinungsland Nepal
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2209910-4
    ISSN 1815-672X ; 0028-2715
    ISSN (online) 1815-672X
    ISSN 0028-2715
    DOI 10.31729/jnma.8197
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Artikel: Ventricular tachycardia storm after accidental poisoning of delphinium species: a rare case report.

    Shrestha, Swikriti / Thapa, Shovit / Hussain, Asraf / Lamichhane, Sandesh / Subedi, Subash / Kc, Sujata / Kandel, Narayan / Pant, Kailash

    Annals of medicine and surgery (2012)

    2024  Band 86, Heft 5, Seite(n) 3052–3055

    Abstract: Introduction: Delphinium: Case presentation: Here, the authors present an 80-year-old male with incessant ventricular tachycardia after ingestion of this herb. The sinus rhythm was restored after electrical cardioversion and aggressive intravenous ... ...

    Abstract Introduction: Delphinium
    Case presentation: Here, the authors present an 80-year-old male with incessant ventricular tachycardia after ingestion of this herb. The sinus rhythm was restored after electrical cardioversion and aggressive intravenous antiarrhythmics.
    Clinical discussion: To the best knowledge of the authors, no case of a ventricular storm following ingestion of
    Conclusion: This report aims to present the rare case using theoretical concepts from the discipline and to share our approach in the hope of achieving a better understanding of similar cases.
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2024-03-06
    Erscheinungsland England
    Dokumenttyp Case Reports
    ZDB-ID 2745440-X
    ISSN 2049-0801
    ISSN 2049-0801
    DOI 10.1097/MS9.0000000000001892
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Artikel ; Online: Methemoglobinemia due to Hemolysis Secondary to Infection in a Child: A Case Report.

    Parajuli, Biraj / Shrestha, Swikriti / Lamichhane, Sandesh / Subedi, Subash / K C, Sujata

    JNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association

    2022  Band 60, Heft 254, Seite(n) 906–908

    Abstract: Methemoglobinemia is a rare condition characterised by hypoxic state manifesting as headache, nausea, fatigue, and confusion. We report a 2-year-old boy presenting with fever and cough for 7 days with an episode of hypoxia as the saturation declined and ... ...

    Abstract Methemoglobinemia is a rare condition characterised by hypoxic state manifesting as headache, nausea, fatigue, and confusion. We report a 2-year-old boy presenting with fever and cough for 7 days with an episode of hypoxia as the saturation declined and did not improve on face mask oxygenation. On further evaluation, acute intravascular hemolysis was established following decreased haemoglobin level, increased levels of lactate dehydrogenase, and unconjugated bilirubin in the setting of documented infection. Assessment of arterial blood gas showed a significantly raised saturation gap and detection of methemoglobin confirmed the diagnosis. He was managed conservatively with packed red blood cells transfusion following which hypoxia was corrected. Methemoglobinemia as a result of hemolysis can be a non-cardio-respiratory cause of hypoxia and inciting aetiology needs to be addressed.
    Keywords: case reports; hemolysis; hypoxia; infection; methemoglobinemia.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Child, Preschool ; Humans ; Male ; Blood Gas Analysis ; Fever ; Hemolysis ; Hypoxia/therapy ; Hypoxia/complications ; Methemoglobinemia/diagnosis ; Methemoglobinemia/etiology ; Methemoglobinemia/therapy ; Infections/complications
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2022-10-01
    Erscheinungsland Nepal
    Dokumenttyp Case Reports
    ZDB-ID 2209910-4
    ISSN 1815-672X ; 0028-2715
    ISSN (online) 1815-672X
    ISSN 0028-2715
    DOI 10.31729/jnma.7874
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Artikel: Kawasaki disease - often a diagnostic dilemma in pediatric population: a case report.

    Subedi, Subash / Shrestha, Swikriti / Khatri Chhetri, Sujata / Lamichhane, Sandesh / Dhakal, Swastika / Dahal, Pravakar / Baniya, Shubha / Pokhrel, Santosh

    Annals of medicine and surgery (2012)

    2023  Band 85, Heft 5, Seite(n) 2037–2040

    Abstract: Kawasaki disease (KD) is the most common cause of childhood vasculitis affecting small- and medium-sized arteries. The cause of this disease is unknown with an overall prevalence of 0.10% making this a rare entity.: Case presentation: Here the authors ...

    Abstract Kawasaki disease (KD) is the most common cause of childhood vasculitis affecting small- and medium-sized arteries. The cause of this disease is unknown with an overall prevalence of 0.10% making this a rare entity.
    Case presentation: Here the authors present an index case of a 2-year-old child presenting with a persistent high-grade fever of more than 5 days and a 3-day history of bilateral swelling of hands and feet along with cervical lymphadenopathy. On the subsequent day of admission, the child developed mucocutaneous symptoms and cervical lymphadenopathy. The diagnosis of KD was made, and it was successfully treated with intravenous immunoglobulin and aspirin.
    Clinical discussion: Timely diagnosis and early treatment of KD are challenging due to the lack of definitive diagnostic tests. Watchful waiting for symptoms may be necessary before a diagnosis can be made because not all clinical symptoms are present simultaneously as in the index case.
    Conclusions: This case highlights considering KD as a differential diagnosis of nonresolving fever in children with mucocutaneous findings. Intravenous immunoglobulin along with aspirin is the mainstay of therapy and should be started as early as possible to prevent detrimental cardiac complications. There is a high tendency of diagnostic dilemmas due to a wide array of nonspecific presentations thus healthcare providers must be more vigilant of this entity.
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2023-04-07
    Erscheinungsland England
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2745440-X
    ISSN 2049-0801
    ISSN 2049-0801
    DOI 10.1097/MS9.0000000000000472
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Artikel ; Online: Mosquito Olfactory Response Ensemble enables pattern discovery by curating a behavioral and electrophysiological response database

    Abhishek Gupta / Swikriti S. Singh / Aarush M. Mittal / Pranjul Singh / Shefali Goyal / Karthikeyan R. Kannan / Arjit K. Gupta / Nitin Gupta

    iScience, Vol 25, Iss 3, Pp 103938- (2022)

    2022  

    Abstract: Summary: Many experimental studies have examined behavioral and electrophysiological responses of mosquitoes to odors. However, the differences across studies in data collection, processing, and reporting make it difficult to perform large-scale analyses ...

    Abstract Summary: Many experimental studies have examined behavioral and electrophysiological responses of mosquitoes to odors. However, the differences across studies in data collection, processing, and reporting make it difficult to perform large-scale analyses combining data from multiple studies. Here we extract and standardize data for 12 mosquito species, along with Drosophila melanogaster for comparison, from over 170 studies and curate the Mosquito Olfactory Response Ensemble (MORE), publicly available at https://neuralsystems.github.io/MORE. We demonstrate the ability of MORE in generating biological insights by finding patterns across studies. Our analyses reveal that ORs are tuned to specific ranges of several physicochemical properties of odorants; the empty-neuron recording technique for measuring OR responses is more sensitive than the Xenopus oocyte technique; there are systematic differences in the behavioral preferences reported by different types of assays; and odorants tend to become less attractive or more aversive at higher concentrations.
    Schlagwörter Biological sciences ; Computer science applications ; Entomology ; Neuroscience ; Science ; Q
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2022-03-01T00:00:00Z
    Verlag Elsevier
    Dokumenttyp Artikel ; Online
    Datenquelle BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (Lebenswissenschaftliche Auswahl)

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