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  1. Artikel ; Online: Predicting Completion of Ecological Momentary Assessments Among Substance-Using Women Experiencing Intimate Partner Violence.

    Yang, Manshu / Schick, Melissa R / Sullivan, Tami P / Weiss, Nicole H

    Assessment

    2024  , Seite(n) 10731911231216948

    Abstract: Noncompletion of ecological momentary assessment (EMA) surveys is a common issue and may yield bias in results if not properly handled. Using data observed at scheduled times as well as data retrieved later to fill missing responses, this study aims to ... ...

    Abstract Noncompletion of ecological momentary assessment (EMA) surveys is a common issue and may yield bias in results if not properly handled. Using data observed at scheduled times as well as data retrieved later to fill missing responses, this study aims to investigate predictors of EMA completion, including demographic characteristics, time-related factors, and momentary experiences/behaviors. Data were from a 30-day EMA study including 145 women currently experiencing intimate partner violence (IPV) and using substances. The average rate of EMA completion was initially 51.4% at the scheduled times and increased to 72.6% after incorporating data from later-retrieved surveys. Participants who were younger, had more children, or had lower mean levels of negative affect dysregulation showed lower completion rates. At the momentary survey level, more days into the study and afternoon/evening reports (vs. morning reports) were associated with lower completion; lower levels of negative affect dysregulation, less smoking or alcohol use, and experiencing IPV were linked to lower momentary completion. Implications of the results for handling missing data in EMA are discussed and have important ramifications for future research, practice, and theory.
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2024-01-04
    Erscheinungsland United States
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1362144-0
    ISSN 1552-3489 ; 1073-1911
    ISSN (online) 1552-3489
    ISSN 1073-1911
    DOI 10.1177/10731911231216948
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Artikel ; Online: Beyond the mean: examining associations between intraindividual variability in posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms and posttrauma reckless behaviors.

    Messman, Brett A / Compton, Sidonia E / Majeed, Ifrah / Weiss, Nicole H / Contractor, Ateka A

    Anxiety, stress, and coping

    2024  , Seite(n) 1–17

    Abstract: Background/objectives: Posttrauma reckless behaviors have been linked to the onset and exacerbation of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms. However, PTSD symptoms fluctuate across time, triggered by environmental stimuli in daily life, ... ...

    Abstract Background/objectives: Posttrauma reckless behaviors have been linked to the onset and exacerbation of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms. However, PTSD symptoms fluctuate across time, triggered by environmental stimuli in daily life, referred to as (intraindividual) variability in PTSD symptoms.
    Design: We utilized experience sampling methods to investigate associations between engagement in posttrauma reckless behaviors and variability in PTSD symptoms and the moderating role of emotion dysregulation in this association.
    Methods: Data from 166 trauma-exposed university students (
    Conclusions: Findings substantiate the interplay between engagement in posttrauma reckless behaviors and daily fluctuations in PTSD symptoms and support therapeutically targeting both engagement in posttrauma reckless behaviors and emotion dysregulation to impact PTSD symptoms.
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2024-01-24
    Erscheinungsland England
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1115932-7
    ISSN 1477-2205 ; 1061-5806
    ISSN (online) 1477-2205
    ISSN 1061-5806
    DOI 10.1080/10615806.2024.2307465
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Artikel ; Online: Do childhood experiences influence associations between posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms and positive autobiographical memories among military veteran students? An exploratory study.

    Miguel-Alvaro, Alejandro / Messman, Brett A / Weiss, Nicole H / Contractor, Ateka A

    Memory (Hove, England)

    2024  , Seite(n) 1–12

    Abstract: Background: Evidence links posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms and features of positive autobiographical memories (accessibility, vividness, coherence, sharing, emotional intensity, distancing). There is a knowledge gap on how adverse ... ...

    Abstract Background: Evidence links posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms and features of positive autobiographical memories (accessibility, vividness, coherence, sharing, emotional intensity, distancing). There is a knowledge gap on how adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and benevolent childhood experiences (BCEs) may influence these relationships.
    Objectives: The current study explored whether the number ACEs or BCEs moderated associations between PTSD symptom severity and features of positive autobiographical memories.
    Design and methods: The sample included 124 student military veterans who had experienced a trauma (
    Results: Path analyses showed more PTSD symptom severity was significantly associated with less positive autobiographical memory vividness (β = -0.26,
    Conclusions: Positive memory-based interventions may be particularly useful to address PTSD symptoms among military veterans with a history of childhood adversity.
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2024-05-10
    Erscheinungsland England
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1147478-6
    ISSN 1464-0686 ; 0965-8211
    ISSN (online) 1464-0686
    ISSN 0965-8211
    DOI 10.1080/09658211.2024.2348685
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Artikel ; Online: The Role of Emotion Dysregulation in the Relationship Between Sleep Disturbances and PTSD Symptom Severity.

    Dolan, Megan / Slavish, Danica C / Weiss, Nicole H / Contractor, Ateka A

    The Journal of nervous and mental disease

    2023  Band 211, Heft 3, Seite(n) 203–215

    Abstract: Abstract: Emotion dysregulation is implicated in the development, maintenance, and treatment of sleep disturbances and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) separately. However, few studies have assessed interactions among these variables. To address ... ...

    Abstract Abstract: Emotion dysregulation is implicated in the development, maintenance, and treatment of sleep disturbances and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) separately. However, few studies have assessed interactions among these variables. To address this gap, this study examined whether the associations of sleep quality and sleep quantity with PTSD severity were stronger at higher levels of negative and positive emotion dysregulation in a community sample of 199 trauma-exposed individuals. This study found that both poorer sleep quality and lower sleep quantity were associated with greater PTSD severity at low to average (but not high) levels of negative emotion dysregulation. Positive emotion dysregulation did not moderate the relationships between sleep quality or quantity and PTSD severity. Exploratory additive multiple moderation analyses showed significant associations between poorer sleep quality and lower sleep quantity with greater PTSD severity at low to average levels of negative emotion dysregulation, coupled with any level of positive emotion dysregulation. Findings inform theoretical perspectives on the sleep-PTSD relationship and clinical applications of targeting emotion dysregulation in the treatment of sleep disturbances and PTSD symptoms for trauma-exposed individuals.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Humans ; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic/psychology ; Emotions ; Sleep ; Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders ; Sleep Quality ; Sleep Wake Disorders/psychology
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2023-02-15
    Erscheinungsland United States
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
    ZDB-ID 3020-x
    ISSN 1539-736X ; 0022-3018
    ISSN (online) 1539-736X
    ISSN 0022-3018
    DOI 10.1097/NMD.0000000000001631
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Artikel ; Online: Role of Alexithymia in the Association Between Childhood Abuse and Risk Perception for Sexual Victimization in College Women.

    Kiefer, Reina / Orchowski, Lindsay M / Raudales, Alexa M / Weiss, Nicole H

    Journal of interpersonal violence

    2023  Band 39, Heft 3-4, Seite(n) 756–784

    Abstract: Sexual victimization is prevalent among college women with a history of childhood abuse (CA), which some research suggests is linked to impaired risk perception for sexual victimization or difficulties identifying and responding to unwanted sexual ... ...

    Abstract Sexual victimization is prevalent among college women with a history of childhood abuse (CA), which some research suggests is linked to impaired risk perception for sexual victimization or difficulties identifying and responding to unwanted sexual advances. Alexithymia is one construct yet to be examined in the association between CA and risk perception for sexual victimization. The purpose of this study was to elucidate the associations between CA, alexithymia, and risk perception for sexual victimization in a sample of college women with a history of CA. Participants included 294 undergraduate women with a history of childhood emotional, physical, and/or sexual abuse (
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Female ; Humans ; Child ; Child Abuse, Sexual/psychology ; Affective Symptoms ; Child Abuse ; Crime Victims/psychology ; Sex Offenses ; Perception
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2023-09-26
    Erscheinungsland United States
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2028900-5
    ISSN 1552-6518 ; 0886-2605
    ISSN (online) 1552-6518
    ISSN 0886-2605
    DOI 10.1177/08862605231198099
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Artikel: Open Label Pilot Study on Posttrauma Health Impacts of the Processing of Positive Memories Technique (PPMT).

    Contractor, Ateka A / Jin, Ling / Weiss, Nicole H

    Journal of psychotherapy integration

    2022  Band 33, Heft 2, Seite(n) 213–234

    Abstract: Processing of Positive Memories Technique (PPMT) was proposed as a novel intervention for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). PPMT comprises of 5 sessions focused on identifying and processing positive memories. As an open label pilot study, we ... ...

    Abstract Processing of Positive Memories Technique (PPMT) was proposed as a novel intervention for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). PPMT comprises of 5 sessions focused on identifying and processing positive memories. As an open label pilot study, we explored PPMT's effects on PTSD severity, depression severity, affect and cognitive processes, and therapeutic alliance. A sample of 12 trauma-exposed participants seeking services at a University Psychology Clinic participated in 5 PPMT sessions (
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2022-08-04
    Erscheinungsland United States
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1080318-x
    ISSN 1573-3696 ; 1053-0479
    ISSN (online) 1573-3696
    ISSN 1053-0479
    DOI 10.1037/int0000290
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Artikel ; Online: Examining the relations among moral foundations, potentially morally injurious events, and posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms.

    Forkus, Shannon R / Weiss, Nicole H

    Psychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy

    2020  Band 13, Heft 4, Seite(n) 403–411

    Abstract: Military veterans are exposed to unique deployment stressors that can precipitate the onset of various psychological difficulties, including the perception that an important moral standard has been transgressed (i.e., potentially morally injurious events ...

    Abstract Military veterans are exposed to unique deployment stressors that can precipitate the onset of various psychological difficulties, including the perception that an important moral standard has been transgressed (i.e., potentially morally injurious events [PMIEs]) and the development of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms. Vulnerability to these outcomes may be related to individual differences in moral foundations, including those that function to protect the individual (i.e., individualizing) and those that function to protect the group (i.e., binding).
    Objective: This study examined the direct and indirect associations among moral foundations, PMIEs, and PTSD symptoms.
    Method: Participants were 203 military veterans (M age = 35.08, 77.30% male) who completed an online survey.
    Results: Only the binding moral foundation was found to be significantly and positively associated with both PMIEs and PTSD symptoms. Further, the association between the binding foundation and PTSD symptoms was explained by PMIEs.
    Conclusions: These findings suggest that certain moral foundations, particularly those that serve "binding" functions-loyalty, authority, and purity-may be important considerations in military mental health. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2021 APA, all rights reserved).
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Adult ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Mental Health ; Military Personnel ; Morals ; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic/psychology ; Stress, Psychological ; Veterans/psychology
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2020-09-07
    Erscheinungsland United States
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2497028-1
    ISSN 1942-969X ; 1942-9681
    ISSN (online) 1942-969X
    ISSN 1942-9681
    DOI 10.1037/tra0000968
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Artikel ; Online: Caring for patients with posttraumatic stress and substance use disorders during the COVID-19 pandemic.

    Banducci, Anne N / Weiss, Nicole H

    Psychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy

    2020  Band 12, Heft S1, Seite(n) S113–S114

    Abstract: Although COVID-19 is a physical illness, it has had large impacts on mental health. For many individuals, social distancing has led to social isolation; individuals with posttraumatic stress disorder and substance use disorders are at a particular risk ... ...

    Abstract Although COVID-19 is a physical illness, it has had large impacts on mental health. For many individuals, social distancing has led to social isolation; individuals with posttraumatic stress disorder and substance use disorders are at a particular risk for negative outcomes due to the global pandemic. Here, we discuss the impacts we have noticed and procedures we have implemented to care for this population during the pandemic. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved).
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Adult ; Ambulatory Care ; COVID-19 ; Coronavirus Infections ; Humans ; Implosive Therapy ; Mental Health Services ; Pandemics ; Pneumonia, Viral ; Psychotherapy, Group ; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic/therapy ; Substance-Related Disorders/therapy ; Telemedicine
    Schlagwörter covid19
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2020-06-11
    Erscheinungsland United States
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2497028-1
    ISSN 1942-969X ; 1942-9681
    ISSN (online) 1942-969X
    ISSN 1942-9681
    DOI 10.1037/tra0000824
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Artikel: Positive Affect Processes and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms: Findings from an Open Label and Uncontrolled Pilot Study using the Positive Memory Processing Technique.

    Contractor, Ateka A / Slavish, Danica C / Thornton, James / Weiss, Nicole H

    Journal of psychotherapy integration

    2022  Band 33, Heft 1, Seite(n) 102–122

    Abstract: Recently, a five-session Processing of Positive Memories Technique (PPMT) was proposed as a novel intervention for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). One purported outcome of and mechanism underlying PPMT's effects on PTSD is improved positive affect ... ...

    Abstract Recently, a five-session Processing of Positive Memories Technique (PPMT) was proposed as a novel intervention for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). One purported outcome of and mechanism underlying PPMT's effects on PTSD is improved positive affect processes. In this uncontrolled pilot study, we examined whether PPMT was associated with decreases in PTSD severity; and whether changes in positive affect levels, reactivity, and dysregulation related to changes in PTSD severity across sessions. The sample included 16 trauma-exposed participants seeking services at a University Psychology Clinic (
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2022-11-10
    Erscheinungsland United States
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1080318-x
    ISSN 1573-3696 ; 1053-0479
    ISSN (online) 1573-3696
    ISSN 1053-0479
    DOI 10.1037/int0000292
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Artikel ; Online: Harm reduction acceptability and feasibility in a North American indigenous reserve community.

    Goldstein, Silvi C / Spillane, Nichea S / Nalven, Tessa / Weiss, Nicole H

    Journal of community psychology

    2022  Band 50, Heft 8, Seite(n) 3607–3624

    Abstract: Aims: The present study assessed community and culturally specific alcohol-related harm among North American Indigenous (NAI) individuals, as well as the acceptability and feasibility of harm reduction approaches in one reserve-based NAI community.: ... ...

    Abstract Aims: The present study assessed community and culturally specific alcohol-related harm among North American Indigenous (NAI) individuals, as well as the acceptability and feasibility of harm reduction approaches in one reserve-based NAI community.
    Methods: Participants lived on or near a NAI reserve in Canada. Semi-structured focus groups were conducted with health care workers (N = 8, 75% NAI) and community members (N = 9, 100% NAI). Self-report questionnaires were administered that measured acceptability and feasibility of harm reduction strategies.
    Results: Conventional content analysis revealed loss of culture as culturally specific alcohol-related harm. Health care workers rated harm reduction approaches to be acceptable and feasible, while community participants were more mixed. Majority of participants felt that some harm reduction strategies could provide opportunities for individuals who use alcohol to connect to Indigenous culture and traditions. However, there were mixed findings on whether harm reduction strategies are consistent with Indigenous cultural traditions and values.
    Conclusion: Future research is needed to evaluate potential utility of harm-reduction approaches for NAI communities.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Feasibility Studies ; Harm Reduction ; Health Personnel ; Humans ; North America ; Surveys and Questionnaires
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2022-04-14
    Erscheinungsland United States
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
    ZDB-ID 1491194-2
    ISSN 1520-6629 ; 0090-4392
    ISSN (online) 1520-6629
    ISSN 0090-4392
    DOI 10.1002/jcop.22859
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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