Article ; Online: Rapidly progressive mucus plugs in allergic bronchopulmonary mycosis.
The Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma
2024 , Page(s) 1–6
Abstract: Introduction: Allergic bronchopulmonary mycosis (ABPM) is a chronic airway disease characterized by the presence of fungi that trigger allergic reactions and airway obstruction. Here, we present a unique case of ABPM in which a patient experienced ... ...
Abstract | Introduction: Allergic bronchopulmonary mycosis (ABPM) is a chronic airway disease characterized by the presence of fungi that trigger allergic reactions and airway obstruction. Here, we present a unique case of ABPM in which a patient experienced sudden respiratory failure due to mucus plug-induced airway obstruction. The patient's life was saved by venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VV-ECMO) and bronchoscopic removal of the plug. This case emphasizes the clinical significance of mucus plug-induced airway obstruction in the differential diagnosis of respiratory failure in patients with ABPM. Case study: A 52-year-old female clerical worker with no smoking history, presented with dyspnea. CT scan revealed mucus plugs in both lungs. Despite treatment, the dyspnea progressed rapidly to respiratory failure, leading to VV-ECMO placement. Results: CT revealed bronchial wall thickening, obstruction, and extensive atelectasis. Bronchoscopy revealed extensive mucus plugs that were successfully removed within two days. The patient's respiratory status significantly improved. Follow-up CT revealed no recurrence. Fungal cultures identified Conclusion: Differentiating between asthma exacerbation and mucus plug-induced airway obstruction in patients with ABPM and those with acute respiratory failure is challenging. Prompt evaluation of mucous plugs and atelectasis using CT and timely decision to introduce ECMO and bronchoscopic mucous plug removal are required. |
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Language | English | |||||
Publishing date | 2024-01-31 | |||||
Publishing country | England | |||||
Document type | Journal Article | |||||
ZDB-ID | 603816-5 | |||||
ISSN | 1532-4303 ; 0277-0903 | |||||
ISSN (online) | 1532-4303 | |||||
ISSN | 0277-0903 | |||||
DOI | 10.1080/02770903.2024.2312429 | |||||
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Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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