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  1. Artikel ; Online: Genomics and the History of Precision Oncology.

    Doroshow, Deborah B / Doroshow, James H

    Surgical oncology clinics of North America

    2019  Band 29, Heft 1, Seite(n) 35–49

    Abstract: Progress toward the implementation of a molecular characterization paradigm in cancer drug development over the past 20 years has markedly enhanced our capability to select patients who are more likely to benefit from cancer therapy. Improvements in ... ...

    Abstract Progress toward the implementation of a molecular characterization paradigm in cancer drug development over the past 20 years has markedly enhanced our capability to select patients who are more likely to benefit from cancer therapy. Improvements in genomic and related diagnostic testing platforms have permitted evaluation of the efficacy of treatment assignment based on predefined biologic features of a patient's tumor or germline using master protocols that may include many malignancies and their molecularly characterized subsets. With this approach, a wide range of new targeted and immunologic treatment approaches have been defined for patients who, heretofore, lacked effective therapeutic options.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Antineoplastic Agents/therapeutic use ; Biomarkers, Tumor/genetics ; History, 21st Century ; Humans ; Molecular Targeted Therapy/methods ; Neoplasms/drug therapy ; Neoplasms/genetics ; Pharmacogenetics/methods ; Precision Medicine/history ; Precision Medicine/methods
    Chemische Substanzen Antineoplastic Agents ; Biomarkers, Tumor
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2019-10-29
    Erscheinungsland United States
    Dokumenttyp Historical Article ; Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Review
    ZDB-ID 1196919-2
    ISSN 1558-5042 ; 1055-3207
    ISSN (online) 1558-5042
    ISSN 1055-3207
    DOI 10.1016/j.soc.2019.08.003
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Artikel ; Online: From the Broad Phase II Trial to Precision Oncology: A Perspective on the Origins of Basket and Umbrella Clinical Trial Designs in Cancer Drug Development.

    Doroshow, Deborah B / Doroshow, James H

    Cancer journal (Sudbury, Mass.)

    2019  Band 25, Heft 4, Seite(n) 245–253

    Abstract: Oncologic phase II trials that evaluate the activity of new therapeutic agents have evolved dramatically over the past 50 years. The standard approach beginning in the late 1960s focused on individual studies that evaluated new anticancer agents against ... ...

    Abstract Oncologic phase II trials that evaluate the activity of new therapeutic agents have evolved dramatically over the past 50 years. The standard approach beginning in the late 1960s focused on individual studies that evaluated new anticancer agents against a wide range of both solid and hematopoietic malignancies often in a single "broad phase II trial" that included hundreds of patients; such studies efficiently established the landscape for subsequent development of a specific drug with respect to likely disease focus, toxicity, dose, and schedule. In the 1980s and 1990s, emphasis on histological context drove an explosion in the number of individual phase II trials conducted; despite this increase in trial activity, investigations based on histology per se failed to improve the success rate of new agents brought to the clinic. Over the past 20 years, evolution toward a molecular drug development paradigm has demonstrably improved our ability to select patients more likely to benefit from systemic treatment; simultaneously, technological advances have permitted initial attempts at the rapid assignment of therapy based on predefined molecular characteristics of tumor or germline in broad-based master protocols that are inclusive of many diseases and molecularly characterized disease subsets, akin to but much more sophisticated scientifically than the broad phase II platforms of the past.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Clinical Trials, Phase II as Topic ; Disease Susceptibility ; Drug Design ; Drug Development ; History, 20th Century ; History, 21st Century ; Humans ; Medical Oncology/history ; Medical Oncology/methods ; Medical Oncology/standards ; Precision Medicine/history ; Precision Medicine/methods ; Precision Medicine/standards ; Treatment Outcome
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2019-07-11
    Erscheinungsland United States
    Dokumenttyp Historical Article ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2018400-1
    ISSN 1540-336X ; 1528-9117 ; 1081-4442
    ISSN (online) 1540-336X
    ISSN 1528-9117 ; 1081-4442
    DOI 10.1097/PPO.0000000000000386
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Artikel ; Online: Mitotic Checkpoints and the Role of WEE1 Inhibition in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma.

    Khan, Shihan N / Swiecicki, Paul L / Doroshow, Deborah B

    Cancer journal (Sudbury, Mass.)

    2022  Band 28, Heft 5, Seite(n) 381–386

    Abstract: Abstract: The WEE1 kinase family plays a crucial role in cell cycle regulation and DNA damage response pathways in malignant cells. Inhibition of WEE1 effectively overrides G2 cell cycle arrest and results in the accumulation of extensive DNA damage ... ...

    Abstract Abstract: The WEE1 kinase family plays a crucial role in cell cycle regulation and DNA damage response pathways in malignant cells. Inhibition of WEE1 effectively overrides G2 cell cycle arrest and results in the accumulation of extensive DNA damage within dividing cells, potentiating mitotic catastrophe and cell death. As such, the development of WEE1 inhibitors as antineoplastic therapeutics has gained increasing interest in recent years. In particular, the role of WEE1 inhibitors for treatment of head and neck squamous cell carcinomas remains an area of active research with both preclinical and clinical studies investigating their use as both single-agent therapy and chemosensitizers when used in tandem with traditional chemotherapy, particularly in the context of TP53-mutant tumors. Here, we review the relevant available preclinical and clinical data on hand investigating the efficacy of WEE1 inhibitors for the treatment of head and neck cancers.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Antineoplastic Agents/pharmacology ; Antineoplastic Agents/therapeutic use ; Cell Cycle Proteins/genetics ; Cell Cycle Proteins/metabolism ; Cell Line, Tumor ; Head and Neck Neoplasms/drug therapy ; Humans ; M Phase Cell Cycle Checkpoints ; Nuclear Proteins ; Protein-Tyrosine Kinases ; Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck/drug therapy
    Chemische Substanzen Antineoplastic Agents ; Cell Cycle Proteins ; Nuclear Proteins ; Protein-Tyrosine Kinases (EC 2.7.10.1) ; WEE1 protein, human (EC 2.7.10.2)
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2022-09-27
    Erscheinungsland United States
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2018400-1
    ISSN 1540-336X ; 1528-9117 ; 1081-4442
    ISSN (online) 1540-336X
    ISSN 1528-9117 ; 1081-4442
    DOI 10.1097/PPO.0000000000000613
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Artikel ; Online: The Dangers of "Us Versus Them": Epidemics Then and Now.

    Barr, Justin / McKay, Richard A / Doroshow, Deborah B

    Journal of general internal medicine

    2021  Band 36, Heft 3, Seite(n) 795–796

    Mesh-Begriff(e) Epidemics ; Humans
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2021-01-08
    Erscheinungsland United States
    Dokumenttyp Editorial
    ZDB-ID 639008-0
    ISSN 1525-1497 ; 0884-8734
    ISSN (online) 1525-1497
    ISSN 0884-8734
    DOI 10.1007/s11606-020-06368-y
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Artikel ; Online: Residential Treatment and the Invention of the Emotionally Disturbed Child in Twentieth-Century America.

    Doroshow, Deborah Blythe

    Bulletin of the history of medicine

    2016  Band 90, Heft 1, Seite(n) 92–123

    Abstract: In the 1930s, children who were violent, depressed, psychotic, or suicidal would likely have been labeled delinquent and sent to a custodial training school for punitive treatment. But starting in the 1940s, a new group of institutions embarked on a new ... ...

    Abstract In the 1930s, children who were violent, depressed, psychotic, or suicidal would likely have been labeled delinquent and sent to a custodial training school for punitive treatment. But starting in the 1940s, a new group of institutions embarked on a new experiment to salvage and treat severely deviant children. In the process, psychiatrists, psychologists, and social workers at these residential treatment centers (RTCs) made visible, and indeed invented, a new patient population. This article uses medical literature, popular media, and archival sources from several RTCs to argue that staff members created what they called the "emotionally disturbed" child. While historians have described the identification of the mildly "troublesome" child in child guidance clinics, I demonstrate how a much more severely ill child was identified and defined in the process of creating residential treatment and child mental health as a professional enterprise.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Adolescent ; Affective Symptoms/classification ; Affective Symptoms/diagnosis ; Affective Symptoms/epidemiology ; Affective Symptoms/history ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; History, 20th Century ; Humans ; Psychiatry/history ; Residential Treatment/history ; Residential Treatment/standards ; United States
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2016
    Erscheinungsland United States
    Dokumenttyp Historical Article ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 80281-5
    ISSN 1086-3176 ; 0007-5140
    ISSN (online) 1086-3176
    ISSN 0007-5140
    DOI 10.1353/bhm.2016.0023
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Artikel ; Online: C-reactive protein (CRP) as a prognostic biomarker in patients with urothelial carcinoma: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

    Fujiwara, Yu / Karol, Alexander B / Joshi, Himanshu / Reford, Emma / Izadmehr, Sudeh / Doroshow, Deborah B / Galsky, Matthew D

    Critical reviews in oncology/hematology

    2024  Band 197, Seite(n) 104352

    Abstract: C-reactive protein (CRP) may reflect a pro-inflammatory tumor microenvironment and could represent a biomarker to select patients with urothelial carcinoma more likely to benefit from therapies directed at modulating tumor-promoting inflammation. We ... ...

    Abstract C-reactive protein (CRP) may reflect a pro-inflammatory tumor microenvironment and could represent a biomarker to select patients with urothelial carcinoma more likely to benefit from therapies directed at modulating tumor-promoting inflammation. We performed a systematic review to evaluate survival outcomes based on pre-treatment CRP values in urothelial carcinoma. The hazard ratios (HRs) of survival such as overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) between groups with high versus low CRP values were pooled by the random-effect model meta-analyses. Overall, 28 studies comprising 6789 patients were identified for meta-analyses. High CRP levels were associated with shorter OS (HR=1.96 [95% CI: 1.64-2.33], p < 0.01), particularly in advanced disease treated with immune checkpoint blockade (ICB, HR=1.78 [1.47-2.15], p < 0.01). Similar findings were observed in ICB-treated patients with PFS. These findings suggest that CRP could be an attractive biomarker to select patients with urothelial carcinoma for strategies seeking to modulate tumor-promoting inflammation.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Humans ; Biomarkers, Tumor/blood ; C-Reactive Protein/analysis ; Carcinoma, Transitional Cell/blood ; Carcinoma, Transitional Cell/pathology ; Carcinoma, Transitional Cell/diagnosis ; Carcinoma, Transitional Cell/mortality ; Carcinoma, Transitional Cell/drug therapy ; Prognosis ; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/mortality ; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/blood ; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/pathology ; Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/diagnosis ; Urologic Neoplasms/mortality ; Urologic Neoplasms/pathology ; Urologic Neoplasms/diagnosis ; Urologic Neoplasms/blood
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2024-04-16
    Erscheinungsland Netherlands
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article ; Meta-Analysis ; Systematic Review
    ZDB-ID 605680-5
    ISSN 1879-0461 ; 0737-9587 ; 1040-8428
    ISSN (online) 1879-0461
    ISSN 0737-9587 ; 1040-8428
    DOI 10.1016/j.critrevonc.2024.104352
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Artikel: A case of urticarial vasculitis associated with atezolizumab.

    Young, Jade N / Rivera-Oyola, Ryan / Poplausky, Dina / Suemitsu, Yamato / Kim, Randie H / Doroshow, Deborah / Gulati, Nicholas

    JAAD case reports

    2023  Band 43, Seite(n) 30–33

    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2023-11-20
    Erscheinungsland United States
    Dokumenttyp Case Reports
    ZDB-ID 2834220-3
    ISSN 2352-5126
    ISSN 2352-5126
    DOI 10.1016/j.jdcr.2023.09.042
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Artikel ; Online: War and pandemics: Catalysts for medical advancement.

    Barr, Justin / Doroshow, Deborah Blythe / Montgomery, Sean P

    The journal of trauma and acute care surgery

    2020  Band 89, Heft 4, Seite(n) e95–e96

    Mesh-Begriff(e) COVID-19/epidemiology ; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice ; History, 20th Century ; History, 21st Century ; Humans ; Medicine/trends ; Pandemics ; Poliomyelitis/epidemiology ; Poliomyelitis/history ; Warfare
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2020-06-23
    Erscheinungsland United States
    Dokumenttyp Historical Article ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2651070-4
    ISSN 2163-0763 ; 2163-0755
    ISSN (online) 2163-0763
    ISSN 2163-0755
    DOI 10.1097/TA.0000000000002832
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Artikel ; Online: Platinum Sensitivity in

    Doroshow, Deborah Blythe / Wei, Wei / Mehrotra, Meenakshi / Sia, Daniella / Eder, Joseph Paul / Bindra, Ranjit / Houldsworth, Jane / LoRusso, Patricia / Walther, Zenta

    Cancer investigation

    2023  Band 41, Heft 7, Seite(n) 646–655

    Abstract: Preclinical data suggest ... ...

    Abstract Preclinical data suggest that
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Humans ; Retrospective Studies ; Bile Duct Neoplasms/drug therapy ; Bile Duct Neoplasms/genetics ; Bile Duct Neoplasms/pathology ; Isocitrate Dehydrogenase/genetics ; Cholangiocarcinoma/drug therapy ; Cholangiocarcinoma/genetics ; Cholangiocarcinoma/pathology ; Mutation ; Bile Ducts, Intrahepatic/pathology
    Chemische Substanzen Isocitrate Dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.41) ; IDH1 protein, human (EC 1.1.1.42.)
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2023-08-17
    Erscheinungsland England
    Dokumenttyp Multicenter Study ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 604942-4
    ISSN 1532-4192 ; 0735-7907
    ISSN (online) 1532-4192
    ISSN 0735-7907
    DOI 10.1080/07357907.2023.2242957
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Artikel ; Online: Treatment of Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer in 2018.

    Doroshow, Deborah B / Herbst, Roy S

    JAMA oncology

    2018  Band 4, Heft 4, Seite(n) 569–570

    Mesh-Begriff(e) Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological/therapeutic use ; Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung/genetics ; Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung/pathology ; Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung/therapy ; Cell Cycle Checkpoints/drug effects ; Cell Cycle Checkpoints/immunology ; Clinical Trials as Topic/methods ; Disease Progression ; Humans ; Lung Neoplasms/genetics ; Lung Neoplasms/pathology ; Lung Neoplasms/therapy ; Medical Oncology/methods ; Medical Oncology/trends ; Molecular Targeted Therapy/methods ; Molecular Targeted Therapy/trends ; Protein Kinase Inhibitors/therapeutic use
    Chemische Substanzen Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological ; Protein Kinase Inhibitors
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2018-02-21
    Erscheinungsland United States
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article ; Review
    ISSN 2374-2445
    ISSN (online) 2374-2445
    DOI 10.1001/jamaoncol.2017.5190
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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