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  1. Artikel ; Online: Workplace Health Promotion Embedded in Medical Surveillance: The Italian Way to Total Worker Health Program.

    Magnavita, Nicola

    International journal of environmental research and public health

    2023  Band 20, Heft 4

    Abstract: In 2011, NIOSH launched the Total Worker Health (TWH) strategy based on integrating prevention and health promotion in the workplace. For several years now, in Italy, this integration has led to the creation of workplace health promotion embedded in ... ...

    Abstract In 2011, NIOSH launched the Total Worker Health (TWH) strategy based on integrating prevention and health promotion in the workplace. For several years now, in Italy, this integration has led to the creation of workplace health promotion embedded in medical surveillance (WHPEMS). WHPEMS projects, which are also implemented in small companies, focus each year on a new topic that emerges from the needs of workers. During their regular medical check-up in the workplace, workers are invited to fill in a questionnaire regarding the project topic, its outcome, and some related factors. Workers receive advice on how to improve their lifestyles and are referred to the National Health Service for any necessary tests or treatments. Results collected over the past 12 years from more than 20,000 participants demonstrate that WHPEMS projects are economical, sustainable, and effective. The creation of a network of occupational physicians who are involved in WHPEMS projects could help to improve the work culture, health, and safety of workers.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Humans ; State Medicine ; Occupational Health ; Health Promotion/methods ; Workplace ; Italy
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2023-02-18
    Erscheinungsland Switzerland
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2175195-X
    ISSN 1660-4601 ; 1661-7827
    ISSN (online) 1660-4601
    ISSN 1661-7827
    DOI 10.3390/ijerph20043659
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Artikel ; Online: Headache in the Workplace: Analysis of Factors Influencing Headaches in Terms of Productivity and Health.

    Magnavita, Nicola

    International journal of environmental research and public health

    2022  Band 19, Heft 6

    Abstract: Headache is a very common condition that can have a significant impact on work. This study aimed to assess the prevalence of headaches and their impact on a sample of 1076 workers from 18 small companies operating in different sectors. The workers who ... ...

    Abstract Headache is a very common condition that can have a significant impact on work. This study aimed to assess the prevalence of headaches and their impact on a sample of 1076 workers from 18 small companies operating in different sectors. The workers who volunteered to participate were asked to fill in the Headache Impact Test-6 (HIT-6) and answer questions designed to assess stressful and traumatic factors potentially associated with headaches. The volunteers subsequently underwent a medical examination and tests for diagnosing metabolic syndrome. Out of the 1044 workers who completed the questionnaire (participation rate = 97%), 509 (48.8%) reported suffering from headaches. In a multivariate logistic regression model, female gender, recent bereavement, intrusive leadership, and sleep problems were significantly associated with headaches. In univariate logistic regression models, headache intensity was associated with an increased risk of anxiety (OR 1.10; CI95% 1.09; 1.12) and depression (OR 1.09; CI95% 1.08; 1.11). Headache impact was also associated with the risk of metabolic syndrome (OR 1.02; CI95% 1.00, 1.04), obesity (OR 1.02, CI95% 1.01; 1.03), and reduced HDL cholesterol (OR 1.03; CI95% 1.01; 1.04). The impact of headache calls for intervention in the workplace not only to promote a prompt diagnosis of the different forms of headaches but also to improve work organization, leadership style, and the quality of sleep.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Anxiety/epidemiology ; Female ; Headache/epidemiology ; Headache/etiology ; Humans ; Metabolic Syndrome/complications ; Metabolic Syndrome/epidemiology ; Migraine Disorders/epidemiology ; Prevalence
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2022-03-21
    Erscheinungsland Switzerland
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2175195-X
    ISSN 1660-4601 ; 1661-7827
    ISSN (online) 1660-4601
    ISSN 1661-7827
    DOI 10.3390/ijerph19063712
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Artikel ; Online: The mediating role of sleep in the relationship between occupational stress and cardiovascular risk

    Nicola Magnavita

    Safety and Health at Work, Vol 13, Iss , Pp S17- (2022)

    2022  

    Schlagwörter Public aspects of medicine ; RA1-1270
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2022-01-01T00:00:00Z
    Verlag Elsevier
    Dokumenttyp Artikel ; Online
    Datenquelle BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (Lebenswissenschaftliche Auswahl)

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  4. Artikel ; Online: The Work Ability Index (WAI) in the Healthcare Sector: A Cross-Sectional/Retrospective Assessment of the Questionnaire.

    Magnavita, Nicola / Meraglia, Igor / Viti, Giacomo / Borghese, Lorenzo

    International journal of environmental research and public health

    2024  Band 21, Heft 3

    Abstract: The Work Ability Index (WAI) is the most widely used questionnaire for the self-assessment of working ability. Because of its different applications, shorter versions, and widespread use in healthcare activities, assessing its characteristics is ... ...

    Abstract The Work Ability Index (WAI) is the most widely used questionnaire for the self-assessment of working ability. Because of its different applications, shorter versions, and widespread use in healthcare activities, assessing its characteristics is worthwhile. The WAI was distributed online among the employees of a healthcare company; the results were compared with data contained in the employees' personal health records and with absence registers. A total of 340 out of 575 workers (59.1%) participated; 6.5% of them reported poor work ability. Exploratory factor analysis indicated that the one-factor version best described the characteristics of the WAI. The scores of the complete WAI, the shorter form without the list of diseases, and the minimal one-item version (WAS) had equal distribution and were significantly correlated. The WAI score was inversely related to age and significantly lower in women than in men, but it was higher in night workers than in their day shift counterparts due to the probable effect of selective factors. The WAI score was also correlated with absenteeism, but no differences were found between males and females in the average number of absences, suggesting that cultural or emotional factors influence the self-rating of the WAI. Workers tended to over-report illnesses in the online survey compared to data collected during occupational health checks. Musculoskeletal disorders were the most frequently reported illnesses (53%). Psychiatric illnesses affected 21% of workers and had the greatest impact on work ability. Multilevel ergonomic and human factor intervention seems to be needed to recover the working capacity of healthcare workers.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Male ; Humans ; Female ; Work Capacity Evaluation ; Retrospective Studies ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Health Care Sector ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Occupational Health
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2024-03-15
    Erscheinungsland Switzerland
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2175195-X
    ISSN 1660-4601 ; 1661-7827
    ISSN (online) 1660-4601
    ISSN 1661-7827
    DOI 10.3390/ijerph21030349
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Buch ; Online: Symptoms in health care workers during the COVID-19 epidemic. A cross-sectional survey.

    Magnavita, Nicola

    2020  

    Abstract: data collected during the COVID-19 epidemics on workers of the Health Care Unit Roma4, Civitavecchia. Paper submitted. ...

    Abstract data collected during the COVID-19 epidemics on workers of the Health Care Unit Roma4, Civitavecchia. Paper submitted.
    Schlagwörter Occupational epidemiology ; Anosmia ; Dysgeusia ; Injury ; Psychosocial ; Occupational stress ; Occupational disease ; covid19
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2020-06-18
    Erscheinungsland eu
    Dokumenttyp Buch ; Online
    Datenquelle BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (Lebenswissenschaftliche Auswahl)

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  6. Artikel ; Online: Development and Validation of a New Measure of Work Annoyance Using a Psychometric Network Approach.

    Magnavita, Nicola / Chiorri, Carlo

    International journal of environmental research and public health

    2022  Band 19, Heft 15

    Abstract: Existing measures of the impact of job characteristics on workers' well-being do not directly assess the extent to which such characteristics (e.g., opportunity to learn new skills) are perceived as positive or negative. We developed a measure, the Work ... ...

    Abstract Existing measures of the impact of job characteristics on workers' well-being do not directly assess the extent to which such characteristics (e.g., opportunity to learn new skills) are perceived as positive or negative. We developed a measure, the Work Annoyance Scale (WAS), of the level of annoyance that workers feel about certain aspects of the job and evaluated its psychometric properties. Using archival data from two cohorts (
    Mesh-Begriff(e) COVID-19/epidemiology ; Humans ; Italy ; Pandemics ; Psychometrics ; Reproducibility of Results ; Surveys and Questionnaires
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2022-07-30
    Erscheinungsland Switzerland
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2175195-X
    ISSN 1660-4601 ; 1661-7827
    ISSN (online) 1660-4601
    ISSN 1661-7827
    DOI 10.3390/ijerph19159376
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Artikel ; Online: Obstacles and Future Prospects: Considerations on Health Promotion Activities for Older Workers in Europe.

    Magnavita, Nicola

    International journal of environmental research and public health

    2018  Band 15, Heft 6

    Abstract: The ageing of workers is one of the most important issues for occupational health and safety in Europe. The ageing of the active population means that health promotion is a necessity rather than a mere option. This review considers barriers and ... ...

    Abstract The ageing of workers is one of the most important issues for occupational health and safety in Europe. The ageing of the active population means that health promotion is a necessity rather than a mere option. This review considers barriers and perspectives for workplace health promotion for older workers. Lack of awareness on the part of management and inflexibility in the occupational health and safety system appear to be major barriers. To overcome these, it will be necessary to disseminate knowledge regarding the effectiveness of health promotion actions for older workers, encourage greater involvement on the part of social partners, recover resources by replacing medical consumerism and bureaucratic practices, adopt an integrated approach combining the prevention of occupational risks and the promotion of healthy lifestyles, and recognize subsidiarity and the ability of working communities to regulate themselves.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Aged ; Aging ; Europe ; Health Promotion/methods ; Health Promotion/organization & administration ; Healthy Aging ; Humans ; Occupational Diseases/prevention & control ; Occupational Health ; Occupational Health Services/methods ; Occupational Health Services/organization & administration ; Population Dynamics
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2018-05-28
    Erscheinungsland Switzerland
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Systematic Review
    ISSN 1660-4601
    ISSN (online) 1660-4601
    DOI 10.3390/ijerph15061096
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Artikel ; Online: Medical Surveillance, Continuous Health Promotion and a Participatory Intervention in a Small Company.

    Magnavita, Nicola

    International journal of environmental research and public health

    2018  Band 15, Heft 4

    Abstract: The workplace is an ideal setting for health promotion. The regular medical examination of workers enables us to screen for numerous diseases, spread good practices and correct lifestyles, and obtain a favourable risk/benefit ratio. The continuous ... ...

    Abstract The workplace is an ideal setting for health promotion. The regular medical examination of workers enables us to screen for numerous diseases, spread good practices and correct lifestyles, and obtain a favourable risk/benefit ratio. The continuous monitoring of the level of workers' wellbeing using a holistic approach during medical surveillance enables us to promptly identify problems in work organisation and the company climate. Problems of this kind can be adequately managed by using a participatory approach. The aim of this paper is twofold: to signal this way of proceeding with medical surveillance, and to describe an organisational development intervention. Participatory groups were used to improve occupational life in a small company. After intervention we observed a reduction in levels of perceived occupational stress measured with the Effort/Reward Imbalance questionnaire, and an improvement in psychological wellbeing assessed by means of the Goldberg Anxiety/Depression scale. Although the limited size of the sample and the lack of a control group call for a cautious evaluation of this study, the participatory strategy proved to be a useful tool due to its cost-effectiveness.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Adult ; Environment ; Female ; Health Promotion/organization & administration ; Humans ; Life Style ; Longitudinal Studies ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Occupational Diseases/epidemiology ; Occupational Diseases/psychology ; Occupational Health ; Public Health Surveillance/methods ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Workplace/organization & administration ; Workplace/psychology
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2018-04-02
    Erscheinungsland Switzerland
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2175195-X
    ISSN 1660-4601 ; 1661-7827
    ISSN (online) 1660-4601
    ISSN 1661-7827
    DOI 10.3390/ijerph15040662
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Artikel ; Online: Fitness to Drive: It is Time for Evidence-Based Consensus and Italian Guidelines for Medical Driving Assessment.

    Chirico, Francesco / Ciprani, Alessandro / Garbarino, Sergio / Oggionni, Gianluigi / Magnavita, Nicola

    The Journal of legal medicine

    2024  , Seite(n) 1–15

    Abstract: European Union (EU) and non-EU countries have adopted different medical procedures for the issuance and renewal of a driver's license showing relevant matters of concern. In Europe, EU directives have been only partially supplemented with national laws, ... ...

    Abstract European Union (EU) and non-EU countries have adopted different medical procedures for the issuance and renewal of a driver's license showing relevant matters of concern. In Europe, EU directives have been only partially supplemented with national laws, and there is a paucity of evidence-based criteria and methods for fitness-to-drive assessment. For instance, there is no agreement on standards for establishing which is the competent authority charged with the medical examination. Furthermore, license conditions, restrictions, or vehicle modifications, which appear as "limited use" codes on the driver's license are not regulated. This may generate confusion and deformity when it comes to the medico-legal evaluation, with potential ethical implications due to lack of transparency and equity and legal disputes between citizens and competent authorities. In this article, Italian experts on fitness-to-drive medical assessment highlight some major issues concerning the medical driving assessment activity in the EU. The Italian experience is shown as a case study, which is representative of other EU member states, for launching a call for evidence-based consensus documents and scientific guidelines on this topic, which may be helpful to international regulators and medico-legal stakeholders.
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2024-06-03
    Erscheinungsland United States
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 604915-1
    ISSN 1521-057X ; 0194-7648
    ISSN (online) 1521-057X
    ISSN 0194-7648
    DOI 10.1080/01947648.2024.2355466
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Artikel ; Online: Special Session 4 Stress, sleep, cardiovascular autonomic disorders and health promotion

    Nicola Magnavita / Franca Barbic

    Safety and Health at Work, Vol 13, Iss , Pp S17- (2022)

    2022  

    Schlagwörter Public aspects of medicine ; RA1-1270
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2022-01-01T00:00:00Z
    Verlag Elsevier
    Dokumenttyp Artikel ; Online
    Datenquelle BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (Lebenswissenschaftliche Auswahl)

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