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  1. Buch: Rheumatoid arthritis

    Liu, Shuang

    methods and protocols

    (Methods in molecular biology ; 2766 ; Springer protocols)

    2024  

    Verfasserangabe edited by Shuang Liu
    Serientitel Methods in molecular biology ; 2766
    Springer protocols
    Überordnung
    Sprache Englisch
    Umfang xi, 354 Seiten, Illustrationen
    Ausgabenhinweis Second edition
    Verlag Humana Press
    Erscheinungsort New York, NY
    Erscheinungsland Vereinigte Staaten
    Dokumenttyp Buch
    HBZ-ID HT030650319
    ISBN 9781071636817 ; 9781071636824 ; 1071636812 ; 1071636820
    Datenquelle Katalog ZB MED Medizin, Gesundheit

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  2. Buch ; Online: Financial Statistics and Data Analytics

    Liu, Shuangzhe / Sathye, Milind

    2021  

    Schlagwörter Coins, banknotes, medals, seals (numismatics) ; Index parameter ; estimation ; wrapped stable ; Hill estimator ; characteristic function-based estimator ; asymptotic ; efficiency ; GARCH model ; HARCH model ; PHARCH model ; Griddy-Gibs ; Euro-Dollar ; safe-haven assets ; gold price ; Swiss Franc exchange rate ; oil price ; generalized Birnbaum-Saunders distributions ; ACD models ; Box-Cox transformation ; high-frequency financial data ; goodness-of-fit ; banking competition ; credit risk ; NPLs ; Theil index ; convergence analysis ; interest rates ; yeld curve ; no-arbitrage ; bonds ; B-splines ; time series ; multifractal processes ; fractal scaling ; heavy tails ; long range dependence ; financial models ; Bitcoin ; capital asset pricing model ; estimation of systematic risk ; tests of mean-variance efficiency ; t-distribution ; generalized method of moments ; multifactor asset pricing model ; Lerner index ; stochastic frontiers ; shrinkage estimator ; seemingly unrelated regression model ; multicollinearity ; ridge regression ; financial incentives ; public service motivation ; job performance ; job satisfaction ; intention to leave
    Umfang 1 electronic resource (232 pages)
    Verlag MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
    Erscheinungsort Basel, Switzerland
    Dokumenttyp Buch ; Online
    Anmerkung English ; Open Access
    HBZ-ID HT021044626
    ISBN 9783039439768 ; 3039439766
    Datenquelle ZB MED Katalog Medizin, Gesundheit, Ernährung, Umwelt, Agrar

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  3. Artikel ; Online: Electrophysiological Methods to Measure Ca

    Liu, Shuang

    Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)

    2024  Band 2766, Seite(n) 191–198

    Abstract: To achieve the most accurate assessment of functional ... ...

    Abstract To achieve the most accurate assessment of functional Ca
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Humans ; Calcium ; Environment ; Ion Transport ; Laboratories ; Patch-Clamp Techniques
    Chemische Substanzen Calcium (SY7Q814VUP)
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2024-01-25
    Erscheinungsland United States
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ISSN 1940-6029
    ISSN (online) 1940-6029
    DOI 10.1007/978-1-0716-3682-4_21
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Artikel ; Online: Scaffolded Chondrogenic Spheroid-Engrafted Model.

    Liu, Shuang

    Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)

    2024  Band 2766, Seite(n) 17–24

    Abstract: Therapeutic approaches using mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) for a cartilage regeneration strategy are based on their multipotent differentiation for skeletal regeneration. With the utilization of allergenic neutralized type I atelocollagen during the pre- ... ...

    Abstract Therapeutic approaches using mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) for a cartilage regeneration strategy are based on their multipotent differentiation for skeletal regeneration. With the utilization of allergenic neutralized type I atelocollagen during the pre-formation of chondrogenic MSC spheroids, cellular condensation and chondrogenic differentiation can be easily achieved. It also benefits the recruitment of host MSCs, which differentiate into chondrocyte-like cells after implantation into the experiment model. Using pre-formed chondrogenic MSC spheroids, the efficacy of anti-rheumatoid agents for cartilage repair can be screened on a large scale ex vivo. Furthermore, atelocollagen-scaffolded chondrogenic spheroids can be utilized for in vivo transplantation into a humanized xenografted arthritis model. Thus, the ability of cartilage self-repair can be qualitatively and quantitatively evaluated.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Animals ; Cell Differentiation ; Chondrogenesis ; Disease Models, Animal ; Embryo Implantation ; Mesenchymal Stem Cells
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2024-01-25
    Erscheinungsland United States
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ISSN 1940-6029
    ISSN (online) 1940-6029
    DOI 10.1007/978-1-0716-3682-4_3
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Artikel ; Online: Bioinformatics analysis identifies GLUD1 as a prognostic indicator for clear cell renal cell carcinoma.

    Liu, Shuang

    European journal of medical research

    2024  Band 29, Heft 1, Seite(n) 70

    Abstract: Background: Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is a common primary tumor of the kidney and is divided into three major subtypes, of which clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) has the highest incidence. Glutamate dehydrogenase 1 (GLUD1) encodes glutamate ... ...

    Abstract Background: Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is a common primary tumor of the kidney and is divided into three major subtypes, of which clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) has the highest incidence. Glutamate dehydrogenase 1 (GLUD1) encodes glutamate dehydrogenase 1, which catalyzes the oxidative deamination of glutamate.
    Methods: We analyzed TCGA data using R language software and used multiple online databases to explore the relationship of GLUD1 with signaling pathways and drug sensitivity as well as GLUD1 protein expression and methylation.
    Results: The results showed that GLUD1 mRNA expression was reduced in tumor tissues and correlated with the progression of ccRCC. Univariate and multivariate Cox analysis showed that GLUD1 could be used as a prognostic marker for ccRCC. GLUD1 expression in ccRCC was associated with immune cells infiltration and multiple classical signaling pathways. In addition, GLUD1 mRNA expression was related to drug sensitivity.
    Conclusions: These findings provide new ideas for finding new prognostic molecular markers and therapeutic targets for ccRCC.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Humans ; Carcinoma, Renal Cell/genetics ; Carcinoma, Renal Cell/pathology ; Prognosis ; Kidney Neoplasms/genetics ; Kidney Neoplasms/metabolism ; Kidney Neoplasms/pathology ; Glutamate Dehydrogenase ; Computational Biology ; RNA, Messenger/metabolism
    Chemische Substanzen Glutamate Dehydrogenase (EC 1.4.1.2) ; RNA, Messenger ; GLUD1 protein, human (EC 1.4.1.3)
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2024-01-20
    Erscheinungsland England
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1329381-3
    ISSN 2047-783X ; 0949-2321
    ISSN (online) 2047-783X
    ISSN 0949-2321
    DOI 10.1186/s40001-024-01649-2
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Artikel ; Online: RNA Interference Ex Vivo.

    Liu, Shuang

    Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)

    2024  Band 2766, Seite(n) 145–151

    Abstract: RNA interference (RNAi) is a widely used technique to regulate the expression of genes and proteins with a high degree of specificity that is not easily accessed by traditional pharmacological approaches. For preclinical research on rheumatoid arthritis ( ...

    Abstract RNA interference (RNAi) is a widely used technique to regulate the expression of genes and proteins with a high degree of specificity that is not easily accessed by traditional pharmacological approaches. For preclinical research on rheumatoid arthritis (RA), silencing of target genes in primary immune cells can be easily achieved by the application of small interfering RNA (siRNA) and synthetic short hairpin RNA (shRNA). Cellular and systemic administration of siRNA or shRNA has been a significant advance in preclinical research on RA. In this chapter, the basic techniques for gene silencing in human-derived peripheral T cells using liposome-dependent siRNA transfection and lentiviral-mediated shRNA delivery, aiming at gene silencing of therapeutic targets, are introduced.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Humans ; RNA Interference ; RNA, Small Interfering/genetics ; Gene Silencing ; Administration, Cutaneous ; Arthritis, Rheumatoid/genetics
    Chemische Substanzen RNA, Small Interfering
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2024-01-25
    Erscheinungsland United States
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ISSN 1940-6029
    ISSN (online) 1940-6029
    DOI 10.1007/978-1-0716-3682-4_15
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Artikel ; Online: Lentiviral Production Platform.

    Liu, Shuang

    Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)

    2024  Band 2766, Seite(n) 163–168

    Abstract: Lentiviral-mediated transfection technique is a powerful tool for gene modification in preclinical studies. By using this technique, the desired gene modification can be achieved easily in immune cells, nondividing, and terminally differentiated cells, ... ...

    Abstract Lentiviral-mediated transfection technique is a powerful tool for gene modification in preclinical studies. By using this technique, the desired gene modification can be achieved easily in immune cells, nondividing, and terminally differentiated cells, including hematopoietic stem cells, neurons, and even tumor cells, which other viral vectors cannot do. The main considerations of therapeutic gene delivery using a lentiviral system are the risk of insertional mutagenesis and the immune reaction elicited by infected cells. Although some biosafety concerns need to be addressed before clinical trials in rheumatoid arthritis, the lentiviral system targeting therapeutic targets has been widely used for in vivo gene transfer in animal models. In this chapter, the protocols for production of viral particles and viral concentration are provided. As an alternative utilization, this lentiviral production platform could also be employed to produce a pseudotype severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus 2 in which the spike glycoprotein of SARS-CoV-2 was incorporated into pseudovirions for viral study.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Animals ; Lentivirus/genetics ; Arthritis, Rheumatoid ; Cell Differentiation ; Gene Editing ; Genetic Therapy
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2024-01-25
    Erscheinungsland United States
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ISSN 1940-6029
    ISSN (online) 1940-6029
    DOI 10.1007/978-1-0716-3682-4_17
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Artikel ; Online: Lentiviral-Mediated Systemic RNA Interference In Vivo.

    Liu, Shuang

    Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)

    2024  Band 2766, Seite(n) 153–161

    Abstract: The shRNA-encoding lentivirus has been widely used for gene manipulation in preclinical studies. It is a powerful tool for gene transfer and shows promise in its ability to efficiently transduce immune cells and hematopoietic stems cells, which are the ... ...

    Abstract The shRNA-encoding lentivirus has been widely used for gene manipulation in preclinical studies. It is a powerful tool for gene transfer and shows promise in its ability to efficiently transduce immune cells and hematopoietic stems cells, which are the initial therapeutic target of autoimmune diseases, and considering that gene manipulation of these cells is usually difficult to achieve using other techniques. In previous chapters, we have described how to produce concentrated shRNA-encoding lentiviral particles. Here, systemic in vivo application of lentivirus, including viral quantification prior to injection, intraperitoneal injection, and quantification of integrated provirus, is introduced.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Humans ; RNA Interference ; Lentivirus/genetics ; RNA, Small Interfering/genetics ; Autoimmune Diseases ; Hematopoietic Stem Cells
    Chemische Substanzen RNA, Small Interfering
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2024-01-25
    Erscheinungsland United States
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ISSN 1940-6029
    ISSN (online) 1940-6029
    DOI 10.1007/978-1-0716-3682-4_16
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Artikel ; Online: Evaluation of Autoreactive Responses.

    Liu, Shuang

    Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)

    2024  Band 2766, Seite(n) 241–245

    Abstract: Loss of tolerance to self-antigens is considered to be one of the initial reasons for the onset of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Identification of self-antigens and evaluation of autoreactive antibodies can foster understanding of the pathogenesis of the ... ...

    Abstract Loss of tolerance to self-antigens is considered to be one of the initial reasons for the onset of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Identification of self-antigens and evaluation of autoreactive antibodies can foster understanding of the pathogenesis of the disease and the development of new therapeutics. By detection of responses to a particular self-antigen, such as α-enolase, keratin, fibrinogen, fibronectin, collagen, or vimentin, in patient- and animal model-derived samples, high-affinity T-cell receptor-dependent activation of autoreactive T cells to self-antigens can be elucidated. This chapter introduces a simple method to estimate T-cell-autoreactive responses to type II collagen (CII) in a murine collagen-induced arthritis model. A limiting dilution system is established in order to assess CII-dependent T-cell responses, which are reflected by the level of cytokine release.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Humans ; Animals ; Mice ; Antibodies ; Arthritis, Experimental ; Arthritis, Rheumatoid ; Autoantigens ; Collagen Type II
    Chemische Substanzen Antibodies ; Autoantigens ; Collagen Type II
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2024-01-25
    Erscheinungsland United States
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ISSN 1940-6029
    ISSN (online) 1940-6029
    DOI 10.1007/978-1-0716-3682-4_25
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Artikel ; Online: Human Xenograft Model.

    Liu, Shuang

    Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)

    2024  Band 2766, Seite(n) 9–15

    Abstract: Human-SCID grafting is a commonly used technique for the long-term investigation of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) explants. To establish a chimeric immunological system in NOD/SCID mice, RA patient-derived pannus tissue from the synovial membrane, articular ... ...

    Abstract Human-SCID grafting is a commonly used technique for the long-term investigation of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) explants. To establish a chimeric immunological system in NOD/SCID mice, RA patient-derived pannus tissue from the synovial membrane, articular cartilage, and bone can be transplanted subcutaneously. Same patient-derived peripheral mononuclear cell chimerism can be successfully achieved by intraperitoneal engraftment. This xenograft model is able to be used for the initial screening of human target-specified biologics.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Mice ; Animals ; Humans ; Mice, Inbred NOD ; Mice, SCID ; Heterografts ; Arthritis, Rheumatoid ; Biological Products ; Disease Models, Animal
    Chemische Substanzen Biological Products
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2024-01-25
    Erscheinungsland United States
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ISSN 1940-6029
    ISSN (online) 1940-6029
    DOI 10.1007/978-1-0716-3682-4_2
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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