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  1. AU="Launer, Lenore J" AU="Launer, Lenore J"
  2. AU="Tse, Man-Kit"
  3. AU="Sana, Barindra"
  4. AU="Hoepken, Bengt"
  5. AU="Crossman, Kerryn"
  6. AU="Mendonça, Halysson B"
  7. AU="Rodenstein, Daniel Oscar"
  8. AU="Csont, Tamás"
  9. AU="Yusuf, Qamar Kassim"
  10. AU="Izquierdo-Vega, Judith"
  11. AU="Barc, Céline"
  12. AU="Herath, Tharuka"
  13. AU="Klontz, Erik H"
  14. AU=Lu Chen Chen
  15. AU="Shabsovich, David"
  16. AU="Foraker, Randi E"
  17. AU="Kolonko, Aureliusz"
  18. AU=Falagas M E
  19. AU="Dunstan, Melanie L"
  20. AU=Kacar Mark AU=Kacar Mark
  21. AU="Schaup, Rebecca Michaela"
  22. AU="Ye, Chaofu"
  23. AU="Tekin, Nur"
  24. AU="Martens, Dirk E"
  25. AU=Teos Leyla Y.
  26. AU="Sánchez-Garcia, Joaquín"
  27. AU="Schaller, Benoit"
  28. AU="Hernandez, A"
  29. AU="Nguyen, Thien H"
  30. AU="Park, Jung Wan"
  31. AU="Mahajan, Aman"
  32. AU="Hao, Yanling"
  33. AU="Eing, Lorenz"
  34. AU="Geoffroy, Pierre A"
  35. AU="Chapuis, J"
  36. AU="Berta, László"
  37. AU="Barzilay, Regina"
  38. AU="Schmidt, Michael Rahbek"
  39. AU=Tack J
  40. AU="Oh, Hye Min"
  41. AU=Gaffen Sarah L AU=Gaffen Sarah L
  42. AU="Schmitt, Christine"
  43. AU="McKay, Jackie"
  44. AU="Bellissimo, Catherine A"
  45. AU="Desai, Urja"
  46. AU="Chini, Maria Giovanna"
  47. AU="Xiao, Difei"
  48. AU="Ryan, Chris"
  49. AU="Omar Bazighifan"
  50. AU="Corominas Galbany, Jordi"
  51. AU=Fox Norma E
  52. AU="Hamilton, Shelia M"
  53. AU="Nichols, J Wylie"
  54. AU="Pesce R."
  55. AU="Gambitta, P"
  56. AU="Imran, Aqeel"
  57. AU="Sharma, Yashoda"
  58. AU="Kosai, Jordyn"
  59. AU="Aroca Ferri, María"
  60. AU="Laba, Stephanie"
  61. AU="Kim, Ye-Sel"

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  1. Artikel ; Online: Interrelationships among central insulin signalling, diabetes, and cognitive impairment.

    Launer, Lenore J

    The Lancet. Neurology

    2020  Band 19, Heft 8, Seite(n) 640–642

    Mesh-Begriff(e) Cognitive Dysfunction ; Diabetes Mellitus ; Eating ; Humans ; Insulin ; Signal Transduction
    Chemische Substanzen Insulin
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2020-05-20
    Erscheinungsland England
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 2081241-3
    ISSN 1474-4465 ; 1474-4422
    ISSN (online) 1474-4465
    ISSN 1474-4422
    DOI 10.1016/S1474-4422(20)30172-1
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Buch: Frequency and impact of neurologic diseases in the elderly of Europe

    Launer, Lenore J.

    (Neurology ; 54,11, Suppl. 5)

    2000  

    Verfasserangabe Lenore J. Launer, suppl. ed
    Serientitel Neurology ; 54,11, Suppl. 5
    Überordnung
    Sprache Englisch
    Umfang S40 S. : Ill., graph. Darst.
    Verlag Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
    Erscheinungsort Hagerstown, Md
    Erscheinungsland Vereinigte Staaten
    Dokumenttyp Buch
    HBZ-ID HT012755297
    Datenquelle Katalog ZB MED Medizin, Gesundheit

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  3. Artikel ; Online: The magnitude and direction of the relationship between risk factor and cognition depends on age: a pooled analysis of 5 community-based studies.

    Meirelles, Osorio / Arnette, Anthony / Guðnason, Vilmundur / Launer, Lenore J

    European journal of epidemiology

    2024  Band 39, Heft 2, Seite(n) 161–169

    Abstract: The mixed evidence of the association between high levels of cardiovascular risk factors (CVRF) and the risk for cognitive impairment may be due to confounding of age across studies. We pooled and harmonized individual-level data (30,967 persons, age ... ...

    Abstract The mixed evidence of the association between high levels of cardiovascular risk factors (CVRF) and the risk for cognitive impairment may be due to confounding of age across studies. We pooled and harmonized individual-level data (30,967 persons, age range 42-96 years) from five prospective cohorts to investigate by 1 year age increments to investigate whether or not there is change in slope describing the association of CVRF to a cognitive outcome (Digit Symbol Substitution Test; DSST). The CVRF included: systolic and diastolic blood pressure, total cholesterol, fasting glucose and body mass index. Linear and quadratic piecewise regression models were fit to the trajectory patterns of these slopes (betas). The pattern of yearly slope changes showed higher CVRF were associated with lower DSST, but associations attenuated toward zero as age increased for all but DBP where 1 year slopes for DBP changed direction from negative to positive from mid- to late-age. Age is not only a driver of cognitive decline-age also modifies the direction and strength of the association of cognitive function to CVRF and cohort age may be one reason why the evidence for CVRF-CD association is mixed.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Humans ; Adult ; Middle Aged ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Prospective Studies ; Risk Factors ; Cognition ; Cognitive Dysfunction/epidemiology ; Body Mass Index
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2024-01-05
    Erscheinungsland Netherlands
    Dokumenttyp Meta-Analysis ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 632614-6
    ISSN 1573-7284 ; 0393-2990
    ISSN (online) 1573-7284
    ISSN 0393-2990
    DOI 10.1007/s10654-023-01087-0
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Artikel ; Online: Blood pressure control as an intervention to prevent dementia.

    Launer, Lenore J

    The Lancet. Neurology

    2019  Band 18, Heft 10, Seite(n) 906–908

    Mesh-Begriff(e) Adult ; Blood Pressure ; Brain ; Dementia ; Epidemiologic Studies ; Humans ; Hypertension
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2019-08-20
    Erscheinungsland England
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 2081241-3
    ISSN 1474-4465 ; 1474-4422
    ISSN (online) 1474-4465
    ISSN 1474-4422
    DOI 10.1016/S1474-4422(19)30288-1
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Artikel ; Online: Statistics on the burden of dementia: need for stronger data.

    Launer, Lenore J

    The Lancet. Neurology

    2018  Band 18, Heft 1, Seite(n) 25–27

    Mesh-Begriff(e) Alzheimer Disease ; Caregivers ; Dementia ; Global Burden of Disease ; Humans
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2018-11-26
    Erscheinungsland England
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article ; Comment
    ZDB-ID 2081241-3
    ISSN 1474-4465 ; 1474-4422
    ISSN (online) 1474-4465
    ISSN 1474-4422
    DOI 10.1016/S1474-4422(18)30456-3
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Artikel ; Online: Trajectories in depressive symptoms and midlife brain health.

    Dintica, Christina S / Habes, Mohamad / Schreiner, Pamela J / Launer, Lenore J / Yaffe, Kristine

    Translational psychiatry

    2024  Band 14, Heft 1, Seite(n) 169

    Abstract: Depressive symptoms may either be a risk factor or prodromal to dementia. Investigating this association in midlife may help clarify the role of depression in cognitive aging. We aimed to identify trajectories in depressive symptoms in early to mid-life ... ...

    Abstract Depressive symptoms may either be a risk factor or prodromal to dementia. Investigating this association in midlife may help clarify the role of depression in cognitive aging. We aimed to identify trajectories in depressive symptoms in early to mid-life and related cognitive and brain outcomes in midlife. This study includes 3944 Black and White participants (ages 26-45 years at baseline) from the Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) study with 20 years of follow-up. Depressive symptoms were assessed using the Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression scale at five time points over 20 years. Growth mixture modeling (GMM) was used to identify depressive symptom trajectories. Participants completed a neuropsychological battery 20 years after baseline, including the Digit Symbol Substitution Test (DSST), Rey-Auditory Verbal Learning Test (RAVLT), Stroop Test, Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA), and category and letter fluency tests. A sub-sample of participants (n = 662) underwent brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to characterize gray matter volumes and white matter hyperintensities (WMHs). We identified four classes of depressive symptom trajectories: a "declining" class (n = 286, 7.3%) with initially high symptoms and subsequent decline, a class with consistently high symptoms ("steady high"; n = 264, 6.7%), a class with late increases in symptoms ("increasing"; n = 277, 7%), and a class with consistently low symptoms ("steady low"; n = 3117, 79.0%). The steady high and the increasing classes had poorer performance on all cognitive tests, while the declining class had poorer performance on the DSST, verbal fluency, and MoCA. Compared to the steady low symptom class, the steady high class had lower volumes in the entorhinal cortex (β: -180.80, 95% CI: -336.69 to -24.91) and the amygdala (β: -40.97, 95% CI: -74.09 to -7.85), the increasing class had more WMHs (β: 0.55, 95% CI: 0.22 to 0.89), and the declining class was not significantly different in any brain measures. Trajectories in depressive symptoms in young to mid-adulthood show distinct cognitive and brain phenotypes in midlife. Steady high depressive symptoms may represent a group that is at risk for dementia, whereas increasing symptoms in midlife may be associated with white matter damage.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Young Adult ; Humans ; Adult ; Depression ; Cognition ; Brain/diagnostic imaging ; Risk Factors ; Dementia
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2024-03-29
    Erscheinungsland United States
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2609311-X
    ISSN 2158-3188 ; 2158-3188
    ISSN (online) 2158-3188
    ISSN 2158-3188
    DOI 10.1038/s41398-024-02883-2
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Buch ; Konferenzbeitrag: European studies on the incidence of dementing diseases

    Launer, Lenore J.

    a report of the EURODEM research group ; [EURODEM incidence conferences, Bordeaux, France, 1989, Cambridge, UK, 1990] ; 44 tables

    (Neuroepidemiology ; 11, Suppl. 1)

    1992  

    Körperschaft Europäische Zusammenarbeit auf dem Gebiet der Wissenschaftlichen und Technischen Forschung / Concerted Action Epidemiology of Dementia
    Verfasserangabe guest ed. L. J. Launer
    Serientitel Neuroepidemiology ; 11, Suppl. 1
    Neuroepidemiology
    Überordnung Neuroepidemiology
    Schlagwörter Dementia / epidemiology / congresses ; Europa ; Demenz ; Epidemiologie
    Schlagwörter Krankheitsverbreitung ; Anoia ; Dementia ; Chronische Verwirrtheit
    Umfang VI, 122 S. : graph. Darst.
    Verlag Karger
    Erscheinungsort Basel u.a.
    Erscheinungsland Schweiz
    Dokumenttyp Buch ; Konferenzbeitrag
    HBZ-ID HT004244698
    ISBN 3-8055-5593-8 ; 978-3-8055-5593-7
    Datenquelle Katalog ZB MED Medizin, Gesundheit

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  8. Artikel ; Online: The role of population-level preventive care for brain health in ageing.

    Sabayan, Behnam / Doyle, Sara / Rost, Natalia S / Sorond, Farzaneh A / Lakshminarayan, Kamakshi / Launer, Lenore J

    The lancet. Healthy longevity

    2023  Band 4, Heft 6, Seite(n) e274–e283

    Abstract: Over the past several decades, a worldwide demographic transition has led to an increasing number of older adults with chronic neurological conditions. These conditions, which have a profound effect on the cognitive function and physical ability of older ...

    Abstract Over the past several decades, a worldwide demographic transition has led to an increasing number of older adults with chronic neurological conditions. These conditions, which have a profound effect on the cognitive function and physical ability of older adults, also have a long preclinical phase. This feature provides a unique opportunity to implement preventive measures for high-risk groups and the population as a whole, and therefore to reduce the burden of neurological diseases. The concept of brain health has emerged as the overarching theme to define overall brain function independently of underlying pathophysiological processes. We review the concept of brain health from the ageing and preventive care perspectives, discuss the mechanisms underpinning ageing and brain ageing, highlight the interplay of various forces resulting in deviation from brain health towards brain disease, and provide an overview of strategies to promote brain health with a life-course approach.
    Mesh-Begriff(e) Brain ; Cognition/physiology
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2023-05-15
    Erscheinungsland England
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article ; Review ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
    ISSN 2666-7568
    ISSN (online) 2666-7568
    DOI 10.1016/S2666-7568(23)00051-X
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Artikel ; Online: Preventing Alzheimer's disease is difficult.

    Launer, Lenore J

    The Lancet. Neurology

    2015  Band 14, Heft 9, Seite(n) 872–874

    Mesh-Begriff(e) Alzheimer Disease/prevention & control ; Alzheimer Disease/therapy ; Clinical Trials as Topic/trends ; Humans ; Learning ; Risk Reduction Behavior
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2015-09
    Erscheinungsland England
    Dokumenttyp Comment ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2079704-7
    ISSN 1474-4465 ; 1474-4422
    ISSN (online) 1474-4465
    ISSN 1474-4422
    DOI 10.1016/S1474-4422(15)00193-3
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Artikel ; Online: Utility of multimodal longitudinal imaging data for dynamic prediction of cardiovascular and renal disease: the CARDIA study.

    Nguyen, Hieu / Vasconcellos, Henrique D / Keck, Kimberley / Carr, Jeffrey / Launer, Lenore J / Guallar, Eliseo / Lima, João A C / Ambale-Venkatesh, Bharath

    Frontiers in radiology

    2024  Band 4, Seite(n) 1269023

    Abstract: Background: Medical examinations contain repeatedly measured data from multiple visits, including imaging variables collected from different modalities. However, the utility of such data for the prediction of time-to-event is unknown, and only a ... ...

    Abstract Background: Medical examinations contain repeatedly measured data from multiple visits, including imaging variables collected from different modalities. However, the utility of such data for the prediction of time-to-event is unknown, and only a fraction of the data is typically used for risk prediction. We hypothesized that multimodal longitudinal imaging data could improve dynamic disease prognosis of cardiovascular and renal disease (CVRD).
    Methods: In a multi-centered cohort of 5,114 CARDIA participants, we included 166 longitudinal imaging variables from five imaging modalities: Echocardiography (Echo), Cardiac and Abdominal Computed Tomography (CT), Dual-Energy x-ray Absorptiometry (DEXA), Brain Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) collected from young adulthood to mid-life over 30 years (1985-2016) to perform dynamic survival analysis of CVRD events using machine learning dynamic survival analysis (Dynamic-DeepHit, LTRCforest, and Extended Cox for Time-varying Covariates). Risk probabilities were continuously updated as new data were collected. Model performance was assessed using integrated AUC and C-index and compared to traditional risk factors.
    Results: Longitudinal imaging data, even when being irregularly collected with high missing rates, improved CVRD dynamic prediction (0.03 in integrated AUC, up to 0.05 in C-index compared to traditional risk factors; best model's C-index = 0.80-0.83 up to 20 years from baseline) from young adulthood followed up to midlife. Among imaging variables, Echo and CT variables contributed significantly to improved risk estimation. Echo measured in early adulthood predicted midlife CVRD risks almost as well as Echo measured 10-15 years later (0.01 C-index difference). The most recent CT exam provided the most accurate prediction for short-term risk estimation. Brain MRI markers provided additional information from cardiac Echo and CT variables that led to a slightly improved prediction.
    Conclusions: Longitudinal multimodal imaging data readily collected from follow-up exams can improve CVRD dynamic prediction. Echocardiography measured early can provide a good long-term risk estimation, while CT/calcium scoring variables carry atherosclerotic signatures that benefit more immediate risk assessment starting in middle-age.
    Sprache Englisch
    Erscheinungsdatum 2024-02-27
    Erscheinungsland Switzerland
    Dokumenttyp Journal Article
    ISSN 2673-8740
    ISSN (online) 2673-8740
    DOI 10.3389/fradi.2024.1269023
    Datenquelle MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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